Best Doctors in India for Glaucoma treatment
- Eye Surgeon, Ophthalmologist, Gurugram, India
- Over 30 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Sanjay Dhawan is one of the best ophthalmologists in Gurugram. In 1998 he was appointed as Assistant Professor of Ophthalmology at Manipal College of Medical Sciences, Nepal, and associated Himalaya Eye Hospital, a project of FECH of The Netherlands.
- Dr. Dhawan was also among the first to popularize the technique of SICS for mass application in New Delhi, and he probably was also the first to introduce a modified Topical Anesthesia to perform SICS. The large-scale surgical experience helped him refine the surgeries of Phacoemulsification, MICS (Phakonit), LASIK, Supra-Whitnall’s Resection of LPS for Ptosis, etc.
- Ophthalmologist, New Delhi, India
- Over 20 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Deepali Garg Mathur is a Consultant Ophthalmologist who has completed her DNB from the National Board of Examination & MNAMS from the National Board of Examination.
- Dr. Deepali Garg has expertise in Squint, Paediatric Ophthalmology, cataracts, Lasik, Lasers, Eye Surgery, Corneal, Phacoemulsification, Eyesight problems, Glaucoma, Dry Eyes, Eye Pain, etc.
- Eye Surgeon, Ophthalmologist, New Delhi, India
- Over 30 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Sonika Gupta is a practicing ophthalmologist with around 30 years of experience. She pursued her MBBS and MS from Aligarh Muslim University.
- Dr. Sonika Gupta is also adept at performing various eye surgeries including Cataract surgery by PHACO, Micro PHACO, LASIK Laser, PRK, Cornea transplants, C3R, other cornea, and anterior segment surgeries and lasers.
- She had undergone Observership and advanced course in PHACO, Corneal diseases, Eye Banking, and LASIK at Cornea & Laser Eye Institute, Tea Neck, New Jersey, USA
- Eye Surgeon, Ophthalmologist, New Delhi, India
- Over 36 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- With over 36 years of experience, Dr. Ranjana Mithal is currently practicing at Indraprastha Hospitals in Delhi. Her expertise lies in providing services for diabetic eye ailments, laser eye surgeries, glaucoma treatment as well as phaco-surgery.
- She has also gained additional specialization in LASIK & Neuro-ophthalmology.
- Dr. Ranjana Mithal is a member of several associations as well, such as the Glaucoma Society of India, and the Cataract & Refractive Society of India.
- Ophthalmologist, Eye Surgeon, Gurugram, India
- Over 20 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Naginder Vashisht underwent observership in Vitreo-retina and ocular trauma under the guidance of Dr. Robert Morris, MD at Retina Specialist of Alabama, USA. Furthermore, he obtained his fellowships from the International Council of Ophthalmology (London) and the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow.
- Dr. Vashisht’s area of interest in Ophthalmology includes Phacoemulsification, Uvea, Vitreo-retina, and Ocular trauma, and he also has numerous complex and advanced retinal surgeries to his credit. His specialization is in the management of diabetic eye conditions, eye trauma, and retinopathy of prematurity.
- Ophthalmologist, New Delhi, India
- Over 29 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- With over 29 years of experience, Dr. Tarun Kapur is one of the most renowned ophthalmologists/eye surgeons based in Delhi.
- Some of the services provided by Dr. Kapur include Avastin Injections, Glaucoma Evaluation / Treatment, Retina Examination, and keratoplasty.
- Dr. Tarun Kapur had also been awarded the National Talent Search Scholarship as well as Junior Science Talent Scholarship.
- Ophthalmologist, Gurugram, India
- Over 15 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Nidhi Verma is known as one of the best ophthalmologists in Gurugram.
- Her last overseas assignment was as a Consultant at Victoria Hospital Seychelles. Her main fields of interest are Medical Retina, Glaucoma, and Uvea.
- She has also been involved in teaching undergraduate as well as postgraduate students. At Medanta Dr. Nidhi Verma is mainly involved in Preventive Health check-ups and comprehensive Ophthalmology.
- Ophthalmologist, New Delhi, India
- Over 23 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Uma Mallaiah is a well-known skilled Ophthalmologist and General Physician with 23 years of clinical experience.
- Having attained her educational qualifications from renowned national and international medical institutions, she holds expertise in a number of procedures including Glaucoma treatment, Ectropion, Entropion, LASIK surgery, Phacoemulsification Surgery (MICS), Refractive Surgery as well as Evisceration with Orbital Implant.
- Throughout her career, Dr. Mallaiah is credited with successfully performing 3500 cataract surgeries and 500 glaucoma surgeries. She has also worked with Apollo to set up an Eye Department in Dubai.
- Apart from this, Dr. Uma Mallaiah has also been involved in corporate and international marketing along with organizing camps at the American embassy, Hero Honda, and Indian Oil Corporation.
- Eye Surgeon, Ophthalmologist, New Delhi, India
- Over 20 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Nikhil Pal did a vitreoretinal fellowship from the University of Wisconsin, Madison, USA.
- As a Senior resident, Dr. Nikhil Pal has independently performed various basic as well as advanced Vitreoretinal surgeries including retinal detachment, vitreous hemorrhage, macular hole, dropped nucleus removal, and gained expertise in medical retina involving Fluorescein angiography/Lasers for diabetic retinopathy, ARMD, vasculitis, ROP and Phacoemulsification cataract surgery among others.
- Ophthalmologist, Gurugram, India
- Over 21 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Vishakha Kapoor is a renowned ophthalmologist at Medanta Hospital, Gurugram, having over 21 years of experience.
- She provides medical Treatment for Red Eyes, Treatment of Dark circles, Treatment of Eye Pain, Treatment of the Black eye, Eye Itching, Treatment of Conjunctivitis, Weak Eyes, Eye Infection, Tearing Eyes, and Eye Burning.
- Currently, she is also a member of the Delhi Ophthalmological Society.
Best Hospitals in India for Glaucoma treatment
Rela Hospital, Chennai
- City: Chennai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- RIMC is a multi-specialty hospital in a sprawling area of 36 acres located in Chromepet, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
- The facility has 450 beds including 130 critical care beds, 9 operating rooms, modern reference laboratories and radiology services, and is conveniently located near road, rail and air transportation.
- RIMC is led and managed by world-renowned physicians committed to healthcare.
- RIMC offers the broadest range of clinical care, education, and research. The hospital offers state-of-the-art technology and modern treatment facilities designed to provide health care at an affordable cost.
- Rela Institute is driven by patient needs, comfort and confidence.
CARE Hospitals, Hyderabad
- City: Hyderabad, India
Hospital Highlights:
- CARE Hospitals were established in the year 2000, by CARE Group.
- The multispecialty hospital has 435 beds, including 120 critical care beds, with an annual inflow of 180000 outpatients and 16,000 in-patients.
- The hospital provides specialty medical services in Cardiology, Cardiothoracic Surgery, Pediatric Cardiology, Pediatric Cardiothoracic Surgery, Neurology, Neurosurgery, Nephrology, and Urology.
- The hospital has the first dual source, 128 slice CT scanner (for high precision cardiac imaging) – the first of its kind in south India.
- The hospital offers a wide range of accommodation facilities for the convenience of its varied patient base, ranging from general wards to super deluxe rooms.
Fortis Hiranandani Hospital, Mumbai
- City: Mumbai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Fortis Hiranandani hospital was established in 2007.
- The hospital is an advanced tertiary care, multi-specialty hospital equipped with 149 beds.
- The hospital is equipped with a super ICU to provide emergency medical care to critically ill patients.
- The hospital is NABH accredited.
- The critical care facility in the hospital is augmented with the state-of-the-art facilities that facilitate speedier diagnosis and efficient monitoring.
- The hospital provides specialty medical services in cardiology, orthopedic science, pediatric science, neurology, diabetic care, urology, nephrology, ENT, obstetrics, gynecology, cosmetic surgery, bariatric surgery, neuro and spine care.
Fortis Hospital, Anandpur, Kolkata
- City: Kolkata, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Fortis Hospital, Anandapur, Kolkata is a world-class super-speciality equipped with the latest technologies in the medical world.
- The hospital is NABH accredited.
- This state-of-the-art facility specializes in cardiology and cardiac surgery, urology, nephrology, neurosciences, orthopaedics, digestive care, emergency care and critical care.
- The hospital, governed by integrated Building Management System (IBMS), has a pneumatic chute system, for quick vertical and horizontal transportation between floors, facilitating speedy transfer of patient specimens, documents, reports, and medicines to the concerned departments.
- The hospital also has a nephrology department with over 28 advanced dialysis units.
Gleneagles Global Hospital, Parel, Mumbai
- City: Mumbai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Gleneagles Global Hospital The 450-bed facility comprises of 17-stories, housing state-of-the-art infrastructure, and advanced medical care facilities.
- The hospital offers end-to-end clinical, surgical, and diagnostic services. It is equipped with a team of eminent medical professionals aided by qualified nurses and medical staff
- The Hospital offers advanced Endoscopic procedures, Hepatobiliary and Liver Surgeries, Surgical and Medical Gastroenterology, Bariatric Surgery, and Robotic surgery.
- The hospital is a center of excellence for Orthopedics, Joint Replacement, Knee Replacement, and Hip Replacement surgery.
Jaypee Hospital, Noida
- City: Noida, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Jaypee Hospital is the flagship hospital of the Jaypee Group.
- This hospital has commissioned 525 beds in the first phase and has been planned and designed as a 1200 bedded multi-specialty facility.
- It holds the accreditation of the NABH and NABL.
- The hospital has state-of-the-art infrastructure equipped with the latest technologies and modern equipment like 64 Slice PET CT, Dual Head 6 Slice SPECT CT, Gamma Camera, and Da Vinci Robotic Surgery for comprehensive robotic surgical solutions.
- It has special Centers dedicated to the major specialties to provide hassle-free and high-quality clinical care.
Manipal Hospital, Dwarka, Delhi
- City: New Delhi, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Manipal Hospitals, Dwarka, is a super-specialty hospital in Dwarka, New Delhi, which is a part of Manipal Hospitals Group.
- The hospital aims to provide the best treatment on par with international standards at a fraction of the cost.
- Equipped with 380 beds, the hospital is also one of the new age hospitals which are equipped fully with state-of-the-art infrastructure, cutting-edge technology as well as the latest and advanced clinical practices. The hospital also has 13 modular Operation theatres with 118 beds which are solely meant for critical care.
- The hospital comprises internationally acclaimed doctors and highly professional and experienced hospital and medical staff who are able to provide preventive, therapeutic, and diagnostic services all under one roof.
Paras Hospital, Gurugram
- City: Gurugram, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Paras hospital was established in 2006 and is the 250 bedded flagship hospital of Paras Healthcare.
- The is supported by a team of doctors of international and national repute.
- The hospital is NABH accredited and also the first hospital in the region to have a NABL accredited laboratory.
- The hospital provides specialty medical services in around 55 departments including Neurosciences, Joint Replacement, Mother & Child Care, Minimal Invasive Surgery, Gynecology and Obstetrics, Ophthalmology, Dermatology, Endocrinology, Rheumatology, Cosmetic and Plastic surgery.
- The hospital is equipped with state-of-the-art technologies.
S L Raheja Hospital, Mahim, Mumbai
- City: Mumbai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- SL Raheja hospital is a 140-bed multi-specialty tertiary care hospital that is being managed by Fortis Healthcare Ltd.
- The hospital is a benchmark in healthcare and medical facilities in the neighborhood of Mahim & the western suburbs.
- L.Raheja Hospital, Mahim has one of the most effective ICU and Casualty care services.
- The hospital provides specialty medical services in Cardiology, Oncology, Neurology, Orthopedics, Mother & Child Care, and in Diabetes.
Wockhardt Hospitals, Mumbai
- City: Mumbai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Wockhardt Hospitals were established in the year 1973, originally called First Hospitals and Heart Institute.
- Wockhardt Hospitals are super specialty health care networks in India, nurtured by Wockhardt Ltd, India’s 5th largest Pharmaceutical and Healthcare company.
- Wockhardt Hospitals is associated with Partners Harvard Medical International, an international arm of Harvard Medical School, USA.
- Wockhardt Heart Hospital performed India’s first endoscopic heart surgery.
- The hospital has a state-of-the-art infrastructure equipped with the latest technologies and modern equipment.
- It has special Centers of Excellence dedicated to the major specialties to provide hassle-free and high-quality clinical care.
What is Glaucoma?
The optic nerve needs to be in a proper condition for good vision and Glaucoma is a serious condition that directly affects and damages the same. The most common cause of such damage is excessive pressure on the eyes. According to several pieces of research, Glaucoma is presently one of the leading causes that result in blindness, especially in older adults above 60 years of age.
The biggest problem with Glaucoma is that it often develops silently and you won’t be able to take proper precautions. The fact that the effect is gradual means you will only be able to realize the problem when it has already developed to an advanced stage. Since glaucoma causes an irreparable loss of vision, it is better to be careful while you still can.
The best way is to get regular check-ups done. Every visit to the Ophthalmologist must include thorough eye pressure measurements. As a result, diagnosis becomes easier from the early stages if there seems to be a problem. The silver lining to the entire story is that if Glaucoma can be detected at the initial stage, severe effects such as vision loss can be prevented or at least delayed. A person can completely get rid of the problem through proper procedures and surgeries.
What are the types of Glaucoma?
- Open-angle Glaucoma
- Angle-closure Glaucoma
- Normal-tension Glaucoma
- Congenital Glaucoma
- Pigmentary Glaucoma
An in-depth look into Glaucoma symptoms
There are several stages of Glaucoma that are often used as alternative names for the disease too. Before getting into the symptoms, you must get an idea of the fact that they differ based on the stage and type of Glaucoma that is detected in your case. The severity of symptoms also varies depending on similar conditions. In this section, we will learn about Glaucoma symptoms based on their stage and type. So, let’s begin-
Open-angle Glaucoma
- Blinding and patchy spots in the central or peripheral vision that may appear in both eyes at frequent intervals
- Tunnel vision (during the advanced stage)
Narrow-angle or Acute-Closed Glaucoma
This type is often very painful and sometimes reported as the worst version of Glaucoma. If someone is experiencing any of the below-mentioned, you should take the person immediately to an ophthalmologist for emergency treatment. If you ignore the conditions even for a day, it might lead to severe conditions and even permanent vision loss.
The following are the symptoms-
- Painful throbbing in the eyes
- Vomiting and nausea
- Eye redness
- Dilated pupil
- Headaches (can happen on just one side of the head as that of the affected eye)
- Visions of light rings or halos
- Foggy or blurry vision
Congenital Glaucoma
The term ‘congenital’ makes it clear already that the below-mentioned Glaucoma symptoms are associated with infants and children during their very early years.
- Tearing, eyelid spasms and light-sensitivity
- A habit of rubbing the eyes, keeping eyes closed for the maximum part of the day and squinting
- Larger than the normal cornea and a visible cloudy layer in that part
Secondary and other types of Glaucoma
The secondary or other types of Glaucoma symptoms depend on the causes of eye pressure. It can be anything that leads to weird visions such as halos and light rings. The following are a few common symptoms of secondary Glaucoma.
- Inflammation (also known as uveitis)
- Photophobia or light-sensitivity
- Eye injuries such as corneal edema, retinal detachment, and bleeding
Glaucoma causes
As mentioned earlier, Glaucoma is a major effect of excessive eye-pressure which eventually causes damage in the optical nerve. As a result, there is a development of blinding spots that occur in your visual field. The most common reason for eye-pressure to increase is excessive fluid build-up in the eyes also known as ‘aqueous humor’. This fluid does not flow down in the form of tears but spreads inside the eye.
It is normal if there is a limited fluid build-up that will eventually flow down through the trabecular tissue at the intersection point of the cornea and iris. However, when there is the excess fluid build-up that does not drain out properly, it becomes a problem and triggers the rise of pressure in your eyes. In some cases, Glaucoma causes also include a family history of the disease.
Basic risk factors
While you must have the basic knowledge about the major symptoms and signs of Glaucoma, it is also important to know that the chronic version of the disease may develop without such signs. So, it is also important that you are aware of the risk factors. They are:
- High intraocular or internal pressure in the eyes
- Using eye drops for a long time
- Age over 60 years
- History of eye surgery or injury
- Being black, Hispanic or Asian
- Genetic history of Glaucoma
- Being extremely farsighted or nearsighted
- Underlying conditions such as diabetes, anemia, high blood pressure and cardiac issues
- Position of the cornea
Diagnosis of Glaucoma
The diagnosis of glaucoma means that your ophthalmologist will examine and analyze medical history. The variety of tests to diagnose glaucoma include:
- Tonometry
- Gonioscopy
- Damage test of the dilated eye and optic nerve
- Pachymetry
- Visual field examination
Treatment for Glaucoma
Glaucoma can be treated in the following ways:
Eyedrops
- Prostaglandins
- Beta-blockers
- Alpha-adrenergic agonists
- Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors
- Rho-kinase inhibitors
- Cholinergic or Miotic agents
Oral medicines
Your doctor may also prescribe a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor, an oral medication, if your eye pressure can not be broughr down by eyedrops alone at the desired level.
Surgery
- Laser surgery procedure can slightly increase the flow of the fluid from the eye in open-angle glaucoma or can stop fluid blockage in angle-closure glaucoma. Laser surgery includes:
- Trabeculoplasty involves the opening of the drainage area. A tiny hole is made in the iris which allows the fluid flow more freely.
- Cyclophotocoagulation involves treatment of the middle layer of the eye to reduce fluid production.
- Microsurgery or trabeculectomy. In this procedure, the doctor creates a new channel to drain the fluid which eases eye pressure.
Therapies
- Laser therapy
- MIGS (Minimally Invasive Glaucoma Surgery)
- Drainage tubes
- Filtering Surgery
So, Glaucoma is a severe condition that requires awareness and immediate attention. You must keep the risks and symptoms in mind and act responsibly by seeking proper treatment for the disease.