Best Doctors in India for Osteomyelitis Treatment

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Ashok Rajgopal is one of the finest Orthopedic Surgeons in India, who is currently serving as the Group Chairman of Orthopedics at Medanta Hospital in Gurugram.
  • He was awarded the Padma Shri by the President of India in 2014 for his impeccable service to Orthopedics in India.
  • He is a highly knowledgeable and skilled orthopedic surgeon with more than 39,000 Total Knee Replacement surgeries to his name. He also holds the credit for more than 3200 joint replacement surgeries, over 60,000 arthroscopic surgeries, and 28,000 arthroplasties.
  • He holds a unique stint of performing 28 Total Knee Replacement surgeries in less than 12 hours and has achieved several other milestones in his career.
  • With an experience of more than 3 decades, Dr. Ashok has revolutionized Orthopedics and Knee replacement procedures in India.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. I.P.S. Oberoi is a leading Orthopedic and Joint Replacement Surgeon in India with over 25 years of experience.
  • He has a 97% success rate in performing more than 7000 joint replacements.
  • He was the first and one of the only few surgeons to perform Key Hole Surgery (Arthroscopy) for Shoulder, Knee, Elbow, Hip, and Ankle Injuries.
  • He is the youngest arthroscopy surgeon to be elected as the President of the Indian Arthroscopy Society twice.
  • Dr. I.P.S. Oberoi is the first Indian to have served as secretary of the Asian Arthroscopy Congress and is the only surgeon to have been chosen secretary of the Indian Arthroscopy Society twice.

Profile Highlights:

  • (Prof) Raju Vaishya is a well-known Orthopedic Surgeon in India with expertise in arthroscopic surgery (hip and knee) and joint replacement procedures.
  • He has been in the field of joint replacement and arthroscopy for more than 30 years and is highly skilled at the management of chronic arthritis and performing joint replacement surgeries for hip, knee, elbow, shoulder, and finger joints.
  • Dr. Raju Vaishya is among the first orthopedic surgeons to introduce shoulder arthroscopy in India and is the best surgeon for knee and hip arthroplasty in the country.
  • His interest also lies in cartilage regeneration and restoration along with management and treatment of ligament injuries.
  • Currently, Dr. Raju Vaishya is one of the lead orthopedic surgeons in Indraprastha Apollo Hospital and is also a Professor in the department. He is part of a highly efficient team of orthopedic doctors and surgeons in the hospital which makes it one of the best orthopedic centers in India.
  • He runs a fellowship training program in orthopedic surgery under Indraprastha Apollo Hospital and has trained over 300 national and international orthopedic surgeons.
  • Dr. Vaishya is known to have introduced the personalized knee surgery plan that uses a customized patient-centric approach for arthroplasty.
  • Dr. Raju Vaishya regularly attends national and international scientific meetings and gets invited to speak and deliver talks at such conferences and seminars. He has chaired various orthopedic and arthroscopic sessions and delivered presentations.
  • He has done a large number of research on the different aspects of Arthroscopy and joint replacement procedures. His work has been published in renowned peer-reviewed journals and holds the credit for over 175 publications in national and international journals and medical textbooks.
  • Dr. Raju Vaishya’s name has been featured in the Limca Book of Records four times for his contributions towards orthopedics.
  • An esteemed member of numerous medical associations and organizations, Dr. Vaishya is a well known name in orthopedic surgery of the world.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Dinshaw Pardiwala is an Orthopedic Surgeon par excellence specializing in shoulder replacement and sports injuries surgeries.
  • Specializing in arthroscopy of the knee, shoulder, hip, ankle, and elbow, Dr. Pardiwala is at the forefront of his field.
  • He is renowned for complex arthroscopic procedures such as ACL & PCL reconstructions of the knee, shoulder dislocation repairs, and rotator cuff repairs.
  • Currently, Dr. Pardiwala serves as the Head of the Centre for Sports Medicine and Director of Arthroscopy & Shoulder Service at Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, Mumbai. His influence extends globally as a member of the medical advisory committee of the International Cricket Council (ICC) and on the medical boards of numerous national sports associations.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Ramneek Mahajan is a well-known name in the field of Orthopedics and Joint Replacement surgery in India.
  • He has an extensive experience of 20+ years and is currently serving as the Senior Director and Head of the Joint Reconstruction Unit (Knee & Hip) at Max Institute of Musculoskeletal Sciences, Max Smart Super Speciality Hospital in Saket, New Delhi.
  • His expertise lies in Primary and Revision Joint replacement surgeries and Arthroscopy. He has performed over 32,000 orthopedic surgeries to date and also holds the credit for more than 15,000 joint replacement surgeries, ranging from primary procedures to complex revisions. His commitment to restoring his patients’ physical well-being is unparalleled.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Subhash Jangid is a distinguished leader in the field of orthopaedics, currently serving as the Senior Director and Unit Head of Orthopaedics at Fortis Memorial Research Institute, Gurgaon.
  • With over 22 years of extensive experience in orthopaedics, Dr. Jangid has established himself as a leading authority in joint replacement and robotic-assisted joint reconstruction.
  • Dr. Jangid specializes in knee, hip, and shoulder joint surgeries, including advanced joint replacement procedures. His expertise extends to robotic and computer-navigated joint reconstruction, areas in which he has made significant contributions.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Raman Kant Aggarwal is a leading Orthopedic Surgeon with expertise in the management and treatment of shoulders and sports injuries.
  • He has been performing orthopedic surgeries for the shoulder and sports injuries for more than 33 years and has experience in performing all kinds of replacement and reconstruction surgeries of the shoulders and upper limbs.
  • He holds the credit for performing the highest number of total shoulder replacement surgery and shoulder arthroscopy in Delhi and NCR.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Madan Mohan Reddy is one of India’s most acclaimed Orthopedic Surgeons, currently serving as a senior orthopedic surgeon at Apollo Hospital, Chennai.
  • Having practiced medicine for almost two decades in India and the UK, he specializes in treating various orthopedic conditions.
  • When it comes to difficult foot and ankle patients, hip replacements, knee replacements, and lower extremity trauma, Dr. Reddy has an excellent track record.
  • Throughout his medical career, he has also devoted a large portion of his time to improving the techniques for orthopedic procedures such as knee replacements, shoulder surgeries, and other procedures.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Attique Vasdev is a renowned Orthopedic surgeon specializing in Knee surgeries.
  • Currently he is the Director of Knee Unit at Bone and Joint Institute of Medanta- The Medicity and has been instrumental in starting the unit as well.
  • Along with performing surgeries for all kinds of knee related diseases and disorders, he is also trained to perform sports injury surgeries.
  • His principal area of interest lies in Knee replacement, Arthroscopic surgery, ligament reconstruction surgeries and Knee Osteotomy.
  • Dr. Vasdev holds an immense experience of more than 25 years in knee surgeries and knee procedures. He is among the very few orthopedic surgeons in India focusing primarily in knee-related disorders.
  • He organizes workshops and takes part in various CMEs and seminars where he gives live demonstration on various knee surgeries.
  • He has been an invitee to various orthopedic conferences and meetings both in the national and international forum.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Yash Gulati is a leading Orthopedic Surgeon and one of the best hip and knee replacement surgeons in India.
  • For his contributions towards orthopedics in India, he was awarded the Padma Shri in 2009 and is the youngest orthopedic surgeon to receive the honor.
  • Dr. Yash Gulati is an expert in all types of hip, knee, and spine joint replacement surgeries and holds the credit for performing the highest number of total knee replacements with the I-Assist Navigation technique in India. He also performed the largest number of total hip replacement surgeries for Sickle Cell disease.
  • With several firsts to his name, Dr. Gulati performed the first-ever total hip replacement surgery on the youngest patient in India. He pioneered the Gyroscope-based Computer Navigation Knee Replacement surgery in India and is the best in the procedure.
  • He holds more than 3 decades of experience in primary and revision total hip and knee replacement surgeries and has performed a large number of complex surgeries with excellent outcomes.

Best Hospitals in India for Osteomyelitis Treatment

Hospital Highlights:

  • One of India’s best and largest multi-specialty hospitals, Medanta was built with the aim to bring India to the highest standards of medical care. The hospital has been providing the best medical services to its patients, since its inception, with care, commitment, and compassion.
  • Equipped with 1250 beds, the hospital was founded by Dr. Naresh Trehan in the year 2009 with an aim to provide the best medical care at affordable costs. The hospital is spread across 43 acres and includes 45 operation theatres and 350 beds dedicated solely to ICU. The hospital includes over 800 doctors, and more than 22 specialty departments and has a dedicated floor for individual specialty in order to offer the best services under one roof.
  • The hospital is considered one of the premier institutes in India for Cardiac Care and includes staffs and members of high caliber. The hospital has 6 distinct centers of excellence.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Artemis Hospital, established in 2007 in Gurugram, India, is a leading multi-specialty institution known for its excellence in patient care and advanced medical technology, offering comprehensive services across specialties like Cardiology, Oncology, Neurology, Orthopedics etc.
  • Renowned for its patient-focused care, Artemis Hospital combines state-of-the-art infrastructure with a team of internationally trained doctors and surgeons, ensuring the highest standards of medical treatment.
  • Accredited by JCI and NABH, Artemis Hospital meets global healthcare quality and safety standards, reflecting its commitment to providing compassionate, personalized care.
  • The hospital is recognized for utilizing cutting-edge diagnostic and ther*peutic techniques, ensuring patients receive accurate diagnoses and effective treatments tailored to their needs.

Hospital Highlights:

  • The Apollo Proton Cancer Centre in Chennai is the most sought-after private cancer hospital in India. It is an integrated facility that provides cutting-edge, all inclusive cancer treatment to patients all over the globe.
  • The hospital is a part of the renowned Apollo Group which has a large network of over 74 hospitals in India and across the globe. Out of the 74 hospitals, 21 of them are cancer centres. However, Apollo Proton Cancer Centre is the only cancer hospital to have JCI accreditation.
  • The Centre, which was established on the principles of excellence and expertise, unites a formidable medical staff led by some of the most illustrious figures in cancer treatment.
  • The hospital follows the global ASTRO Model Policy. It is the same global policy which is followed by countries like USA, UK, and Europe.
  • Apollo Proton Cancer Centre is among the very few hospitals in India to receive patients from First World countries such as USA, Canada, New Zealand, Australia, Singapore, Thailand, etc.
  • Apart from that, it is also the first hospital in Chennai to receive patients from several countries like Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, SAARC countries (Bangladesh, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Maldives, Bhutan, Afghanistan, and Pakistan), South Africa, Turkey, Egypt, etc.
  • In fact, there is a dedicated team at the Apollo Proton Cancer Centre that serves only international patients. Thus, on a monthly basis, the Centre receives patients from across 32 countries.
  • Moreover, there are certain treatments in Apollo Proton Cancer Centre that are not available in any other centre. APCC addresses all types of possible cancers that are usually not covered by any other centre.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Over the last 33 years, the Fortis Escorts Heart Institute has set new standards in cardiac treatment with groundbreaking research. It is now known around the world as a centre of expertise for Cardiac Bypass Surgery, Interventional Cardiology, Non-invasive Cardiology, Paediatric Cardiology, and Paediatric Cardiac Surgery.
  • The hospital has cutting-edge laboratories that perform a wide range of diagnostic tests in Nuclear Medicine, Radiology, Biochemistry, Haematology, Transfusion Medicine, and Microbiology.
  • Fortis Escorts Heart Institute boasts a diverse group of bright and experienced doctors who are backed up by a team of highly qualified, experienced, and devoted support professionals as well as cutting-edge equipment such as the recently installed Dual CT Scan.
  • Approximately 200 cardiac doctors and 1600 personnel currently collaborate to manage over 14,500 admissions and 7,200 emergency situations each year. The hospital now has a 310-bed infrastructure, as well as five cath labs and a slew of other world-class amenities.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Fortis Memorial Research Institute (FMRI) is a premier multi-super-specialty, quaternary care hospital, known for its exceptional international faculty, top-tier clinicians, super-sub-specialists, and specialized nurses, all supported by cutting-edge technology.
  • It is the flaship hospital of Fortis Healthcare Limited, part of IHH Healthcare Berhad, a leading integrated healthcare services provider in India. As one of the country’s largest healthcare organizations, Fortis operates 28 healthcare facilities with over 4,500 operational beds (including O&M facilities) and more than 400 diagnostic centers (including joint ventures).
  • Recognized as one of the top hospitals in India, FMRI serves as a leading referral center and aspires to be the ‘Mecca of Healthcare’ for India and beyond. Its 11-acre campus is a testament to its commitment to providing world-class healthcare.
  • Accredited by JCI and NABH, FMRI is dedicated to maintaining the highest standards of healthcare quality and safety, ensuring that every patient receives the best possible care. The hospital’s reputation is further enhanced by its state-of-the-art facilities and innovative medical practices.

Hospital Highlights:

  • The Indian Spinal Injuries Center (ISIC), provides state-of-the-art facilities for the management of all types of spinal ailments.
  • Staffed with internationally trained, acclaimed, and dedicated spine surgeons, the hospital provides cutting-edge medical & surgical technology. The hospital provides comprehensive management of spinal injury, back pain, spinal deformities, tumors, osteoporosis, etc.
  • The hospital performs motion-preserving spine surgeries including disc replacement and dynamic fixation, and minimally invasive spine surgeries such as endoscopic disc excision.
  • The orthopedic service of the hospital covers all orthopedic ailments including trauma, joint diseases & replacements, oncology, pediatric orthopedics & upper limb ailment.

Hospital Highlights:

In the sprawling city of Faridabad, where healthcare needs are diverse and ever-evolving, one institution has consistently stood out as a beacon of excellence in the field of medicine—Marengo Asia Hospital. Established with a vision to provide world-class healthcare services to the community it serves, Marengo Asia Hospital has emerged as a trusted name synonymous with quality, compassion, and innovation in healthcare.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Indraprastha Apollo Hospital is a 700-bedded multispecialty hospital in the heart of the capital of India. It is a part of Apollo Hospital group, one of India’s most reputed healthcare chains. Indraprastha Apollo Hospital has been accredited by Joint Commission International, making it the first internationally accredited hospital in the country in 2005.
  • There are 52 specialties in the hospital with one of the best cardiology centers in the country. The hospital is also equipped with State of the art infrastructure facilities with the largest Sleep Lab in Asia and the largest number of ICU bed facilities in India.
  • The latest and highly advanced technologies that are installed in the hospital include Da Vinci Robotic Surgery System, PET-MR, PET-CT, Cobalt-based HDR, Brain Lab Navigation System, Tilting MRI, Portable CT scanner, 3 Tesla MRI, 128 Slice CT scanner, DSA Lab, Endosonography, Hyperbaric Chamber and Fibro scan.

Hospital Highlights:

  • One of the well-regarded providers in India committed to the highest standards of clinical excellence and patient care, Max Super Specialty Hospital is a part of Max Healthcare, which is the second-largest healthcare chain in India. Regarded as one of the most well-regarded healthcare providers in the country, Max Super Specialty Hospital is committed to the highest standards of clinical excellence as well as patient care. The hospital is also equipped with the latest technology as well as cutting-edge research. The hospital is known to deliver and ensure the highest level of patient care.
  • The hospital has more than 500 beds and offers treatment for over 35 specialties. The hospital also holds the credit of having installed the first Brain Suite in Asia. This is a highly advanced Neurosurgical machine that allows MRI to be taken while surgery is ongoing.
  • Other advanced and latest technologies are also installed in the hospital such as the 1.5 Tesla MRI machine, 64 Slice CT Angiography, 4D ECHO, LINAC, and 3.5T MRI machine.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Founded in 2017, the HCG EKO Cancer Centre is a committed, all-inclusive cancer care facility in Kolkata.
  • The hospital was collaboratively established by India’s leading cancer care provider HCG (HealthCare Global Enterprises Ltd.), and EKO Diagnostic Pvt. Ltd., a top diagnostic and imaging chain in Eastern India.
  • With 88 beds, the hospital provides a full spectrum of services including diagnosis, prevention, screening, second opinions, treatment, rehabilitation, follow-up, and palliative care.
  • Additionally, the hospital contains a day-care chemotherapy ward, Neutropenic ward, medical ICU, pharmacy, blood bank, and an IPD wing.
  • At HCG EKO Cancer Centre Kolkata, a large team of cancer experts with experience in medical oncology, surgical oncology, radiation oncology, hemato oncology, BMT, and nuclear medicine collaborate to offer a variety of treatment options under one roof.
  • Furthermore, the hospital is also known for employing the most advanced radiation technology such as, the Radixact, a next-generation TomoTherapy equipment that provides greater radiation delivery precision.

Osteomyelitis

Osteomyelitis is an infection in a bone, which is rare but can be quite serious. Infections reach a bone by spreading from nearby tissue or by traveling through the bloodstream. Infections can also begin in the bone itself, if due to an injury the bone is exposed to germs.

Smokers and people who are suffering from chronic health conditions, like diabetes or kidney failure, are generally more at risk of developing this condition. People having diabetes may develop osteomyelitis in their feet if they have foot ulcers.

Although this condition was once considered incurable, due to advances in modern science and medicine, it can be successfully treated now.

Symptoms

If you are having osteomyelitis, you might show the following signs and symptoms:

  • Fever
  • Pain in the area of the infection
  • Fatigue
  • Swelling, warmth, and redness over the area of the infection

 

Sometimes osteomyelitis doesn’t cause any signs or symptoms or in some cases, they may be hard to distinguish from other problems. This can be true for infants, older adults as well as people with compromised immune systems.

If you ever experience worsening bone pain along with fever, you should see your doctor. If you’re at a risk of infection because of any medical condition or an injury, or recent surgery, you should see your doctor immediately if you notice any signs and symptoms of an infection.

Causes & risk factors

In most cases, a bacteria which is known as Staphylococcus auerus, a type of staph bacteria is known to be the cause of this condition.

Certain chronic conditions such as diabetes can also increase your risk of osteomyelitis.

This condition occurs in only 2 out of every 10,000 people. The condition can affect children as well as adults, although in different ways. Certain conditions or behaviors that can cause the immune system to weaken, can increase the risk of osteomyelitis. These include the following:

  • Diabetes
  • Sickle cell disease
  • Alcoholism
  • Long-term use of steroids
  • Poor blood supply
  • Recent injury
  • HIV or AIDS
  • Rheumatoid arthritis
  • Intravenous drug use
  • Hemodialysis

 

Bone surgery, which includes hip or knee replacements, can also increase the chances of bone infection.

Diagnosis

Your doctor will first likely feel the area around the affected bone for any tenderness, warmth, or swelling. If you are having a foot ulcer, your doctor might use a dull probe in order to determine the proximity of the underlying bone.

Your doctor might also order a combination of tests and procedures in order to diagnose osteomyelitis as well as to determine exactly which germ is causing the infection. Some other tests can include the following:

Blood tests

Blood tests might also reveal any elevated levels of white blood cells as well as other factors which can indicate that your body is combating an infection. If your osteomyelitis is the result of any infection in the blood, tests may reveal which germs are causing it.

However, a blood test will not tell your doctor whether you do or don’t have osteomyelitis. Though, it can give clues to help your doctor decide what additional tests and procedures you are going to require.

Imaging tests

X-rays

X-rays can help in revealing any damage to your bone. However, the damage might not be visible unless the osteomyelitis has been present for a few weeks. If your osteomyelitis has developed more recently, then more detailed tests might be required.

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

This method makes the use of radio waves and a strong magnetic field. MRI scans help to produce detailed images of bones as well as the soft tissues surrounding them.

Computerized tomography (CT)

A CT scan combines multiple X-ray images taken from various angles, which helps in creating detailed cross-sectional views of a person’s internal structures. CT scans are generally done only if the person is unable to have an MRI.

Bone biopsy

A bone biopsy can help to reveal what type of germ has infected your bone. Knowing the type of germ can help your doctor in choosing an antibiotic that works particularly for that type of infection.

An open biopsy will require anesthesia as well as surgery for accessing the bone. In certain situations, a surgeon may insert a long needle through your skin and into your bone in order to take a biopsy. This procedure will require local anesthetics in order to numb the area where the needle will be inserted. X-ray or other imaging scans might also be used for proper guidance.

Treatment

In many cases, antibiotics and pain medications are able to treat osteomyelitis effectively. If a doctor obtains a biopsy, this will also aid in guiding the choice of the best antibiotic. The duration of treatment of this condition with antibiotics is generally four to eight weeks though it varies with the type of infection as well as the response to the treatments. In few cases, the doctor will need to immobilize an affected area using a brace in order to prevent any pain and speed up the treatment.

Sometimes surgery can become necessary. If there is an area of localized bacteria or joint infection, your doctor might need to open, wash as well as drain it. If there is damaged soft tissue or bone, it might require to be removed as well. If bone removal becomes necessary, it might need to be replaced with a bone graft.

Complications

Complications of this condition can include the following:

  • Bone death (osteonecrosis)- An infection in your bone may impede blood circulation within the bone, which might eventually result in bone death. Areas of the body where the bone has died can require surgical removal for any antibiotics to be effective.

 

  • Skin cancer If your osteomyelitis leads to an open sore that is draining pus, then its surrounding skin is at a higher risk of developing squamous cell cancer.

 

  • Septic arthritis- Sometimes, infection within bones may also spread into any nearby joint.

 

  • Impaired growth- Normal growth in bones or joints in children can get affected if the condition occurs in the softer areas, which are termed as growth plates, at either end of the long bones of the arms and legs.

Prevention

The best way to prevent this condition is cleanliness and tidiness. If you or your child is having a cut, especially a deep cut, it is important to wash it completely. Flush out any open wound under running water for a minimum of five minutes, after which you will need to bandage it in sterile bandages.

If you suffer from chronic osteomyelitis, then it is important to make sure your doctor is aware of your medical history. This will help you work together to keep the condition under control. If you are suffering from diabetes, then you will need to pay close attention to your feet and contact your doctor at the first sign of any infection.

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