Best Doctors in India for Osteomyelitis Treatment

Profile Highlights:

  1. Dr. A Navaladi Shankar is a well-known spine surgeon and orthopedist in Chennai with 21+ years of experience.
  2. He completed an MBBS from Al-Ameen Medical College, MNAMS from the National Board of Education, and a Diploma from Sri Ramachandra Medical College and Research Institute.
  3. Dr. Shankar holds expertise in Laminectomy, Lower Back Pain and Neck Pain Treatment, Arthritis Management, and Trauma Surgery.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Kornad P Kosygan is one of the few Orthopedic surgeons in India with a double FRCS degree.
  • He has been successful in the diagnosis and treatment of severe Orthopedic problems throughout his career.
  • Dr. Kornad is invited as an exclusive Orthopedics Specialist from over six countries in the Asian and European subcontinent.
  • Dr. Kosygan has sought extensive training and exposure in the department of Orthopaedics.

Profile Highlights:

  • As one of the most experienced orthopedic surgeons in Delhi, Dr. Chander Shekhar has been practicing for 42 years. He is associated with Indraprastha Apollo Hospital as a consultant.
  • Dr. Chander Shekhar is interested in Knee and Hip joint replacement and revision.
  • He honed his expertise by completing a fellowship in shoulder and knee arthroscopy in the United States. Besides replacement & revision surgery, he has expertise in Birmingham Hip Resurfacing, BHR with stem, and Minimally Invasive Surgery.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Amit Kumar Agarwal is a Delhi-based orthopedic, joint replacement, and spine surgeon consultant who has been assuring joint and spine health for about 18 years.
  • Dr. Agarwal has garnered numerous accolades for his work in treating Joints and Musculoskeletal Disorders, pain management, sports injury, and articular degeneration during his career.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Vibhu Bahl is one of the finest Orthopedist and Joint Replacement Surgeon in India. He has experience of over 22 years in this field.
  • Dr. Bahl has successfully performed multiple complex and primary total knee and hip replacements over his career. Besides these, he specializes in computer-assisted total knee replacements. Patients seeking Arthroscopy for shoulder dislocation, degeneration, and repair must consult him.
  • Dr. Bahl participated as a Faculty in many Arthroscopy conferences.
  • He is passionate about research and has a long list of publications in prestigious national and international journals.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Havind Tandon is one of the best Orthopedists in Delhi, having nearly two decades of experience. He practices as a senior consultant at Indraprastha Apollo Hospital.
  • Many patients who need a knee replacement, repair, or osteotomy have benefitted from his enthusiasm and skill in the field.
  • Dr. Havind Tandon worked with Jhonson & Jhonson as a Facilitator for the National Joint Replacement Program.
  • Pain management counseling, Joint Replacement Surgery, Spinal Therapy, reverse shoulder replacement, neuropathy assessment, foot drop, treatment of complex fractures, and Adult Joint Reconstruction are just a few of the vital services provided by Dr. Havind Tandon.
  • Dr. Tandon was also recognized for his work in the field of research.

Profile Highlights:

  • With over 25 years of experience, Dr. Rajesh Kumar Verma can be generally considered a boon for people suffering from complex, bone, joint, or spine disorders.
  • Currently known as one of India’s leading spine experts in India, Dr. Rajesh Kumar Verma performs as many as 50 surgeries in a month. The types of surgeries he performs include all types of spine surgeries, joint replacements, as well as complex trauma surgeries.

Best Hospitals in India for Osteomyelitis Treatment

Fortis Hospital, Shalimar Bagh

Hospital Highlights:

  • Fortis Hospital in Shalimar Bagh is a multi-super specialty hospital that strives to provide world-class patient care by leaving no stone unturned.
  • Fortis, Shalimar Bagh, with 262 beds and a 7.34-acre footprint, provides the best level of medical care through its team of doctors, nurses, technicians, and management professionals.

Reliance Hospital, Mumbai

Hospital Highlights:

  • Reliance Hospital is one of the best super-specialty care hospitals in Navi Mumbai.
  • The main purpose of this hospital is to become a trustworthy place for the best health and hope for society. The hospital is well connected to the suburbs of Mumbai and Navi Mumbai.
  • The hospital has various specialty departments, viz., Accident & Emergency, Anesthesiology, Dental Services, Dermatology, Diabetology, Dietetics Nutrition, Endocrinology, ENT, Gastroenterology, General Surgery, Gynaecology And Obstetrics, Hepato Pancreato Biliary Surgery, Infectious Disease, Internal Medicine, Interventional Radiology, Laboratory Medicine, Minimal Access Laparoscopic Surgery, Nephrology, Neurosciences, Opthalmology, Orthopaedics, Paediatrics, Pain Management Palliative Care, Physical Medicine Rehabilitation, Plastic And Reconstructive Surgery, Psychiatry, Pulmonary Medicine, Radiology, Rheumatology, Transplant, Urology Andrology, Vascular Surgery

Lilavati Hospital & Research Centre, Mumbai

Hospital Highlights:

  • Lilavati Hospital & Research Centre is India’s premier multi-speciality tertiary care hospital and has been recognised as a global medical excellence centre.
  • Lilavati Hospital & Research Centre has built an unrivalled level of trust with its patients over the years, thanks to a solid foundation that comprises cutting-edge facilities, the best medical competence, research, education, and charity endeavours.
  • The hospital is quite proud of the fact that it now serves patients from all kinds of backgrounds, not just from the United States but from all around the world.
  • The hospital has a total of 323 beds, one of the largest Intensive Care Units (ICUs), 12 Operation Theatres with modern amenities, over 300 consultants, and almost 1,800 personnel.

Venkateshwar Hospital, Dwarka, New Delhi

Hospital Highlights:

  • State-of-the-art technology and devoted healthcare professionals have been brought together under one roof at Venkateshwar Hospital to provide genuine medical care. The hospital’s professionals work together as a team to deliver the best possible treatment to their patients, using the most sophisticated equipment and information technology.
  • Venkateshwar Hospital’s mission is to attain global excellence in healthcare by employing evidence-based, ethical clinical practices and cutting-edge technology by a team of highly skilled experts.

MGM Healthcare, Chennai

Hospital Highlights:

  • Located in Chennai, India, MGM Healthcare is a top multispecialty hospital that provides all medical services under one roof.
  • Since its founding in 2019, MGM Healthcare has quickly become a leading national referral centre, creating several innovative flagship initiatives.
  • MGM Healthcare combines next-generation medical and digital technologies to provide better patient results.
  • With 12 centres of excellence, more than 400 inpatient beds, 100 intensive care unit beds, and 24/7 emergency care, MGM Healthcare leaves no chance in redefining the patient experience in Chennai.
  • MGM Healthcare boasts 250+ expert doctors across 30+ departments, including Cardiology, Pulmonology, Neurology, Obstetrics & Gynaecology, and more.
  • They house 12 specialized Centres of Excellence, including Neurosciences, Orthopaedics, and Multi-Organ Transplantation.
  • Their team of doctors, nurses, and paramedics works together to give every patient individualized treatment.

Osteomyelitis

Osteomyelitis is an infection in a bone, which is rare but can be quite serious. Infections reach a bone by spreading from nearby tissue or by traveling through the bloodstream. Infections can also begin in the bone itself, if due to an injury the bone is exposed to germs.

Smokers and people who are suffering from chronic health conditions, like diabetes or kidney failure, are generally more at risk of developing this condition. People having diabetes may develop osteomyelitis in their feet if they have foot ulcers.

Although this condition was once considered incurable, due to advances in modern science and medicine, it can be successfully treated now.

Symptoms

If you are having osteomyelitis, you might show the following signs and symptoms:

  • Fever
  • Pain in the area of the infection
  • Fatigue
  • Swelling, warmth, and redness over the area of the infection

 

Sometimes osteomyelitis doesn’t cause any signs or symptoms or in some cases, they may be hard to distinguish from other problems. This can be true for infants, older adults as well as people with compromised immune systems.

If you ever experience worsening bone pain along with fever, you should see your doctor. If you’re at a risk of infection because of any medical condition or an injury, or recent surgery, you should see your doctor immediately if you notice any signs and symptoms of an infection.

Causes & risk factors

In most cases, a bacteria which is known as Staphylococcus auerus, a type of staph bacteria is known to be the cause of this condition.

Certain chronic conditions such as diabetes can also increase your risk of osteomyelitis.

This condition occurs in only 2 out of every 10,000 people. The condition can affect children as well as adults, although in different ways. Certain conditions or behaviors that can cause the immune system to weaken, can increase the risk of osteomyelitis. These include the following:

  • Diabetes
  • Sickle cell disease
  • Alcoholism
  • Long-term use of steroids
  • Poor blood supply
  • Recent injury
  • HIV or AIDS
  • Rheumatoid arthritis
  • Intravenous drug use
  • Hemodialysis

 

Bone surgery, which includes hip or knee replacements, can also increase the chances of bone infection.

Diagnosis

Your doctor will first likely feel the area around the affected bone for any tenderness, warmth, or swelling. If you are having a foot ulcer, your doctor might use a dull probe in order to determine the proximity of the underlying bone.

Your doctor might also order a combination of tests and procedures in order to diagnose osteomyelitis as well as to determine exactly which germ is causing the infection. Some other tests can include the following:

Blood tests

Blood tests might also reveal any elevated levels of white blood cells as well as other factors which can indicate that your body is combating an infection. If your osteomyelitis is the result of any infection in the blood, tests may reveal which germs are causing it.

However, a blood test will not tell your doctor whether you do or don’t have osteomyelitis. Though, it can give clues to help your doctor decide what additional tests and procedures you are going to require.

Imaging tests

X-rays

X-rays can help in revealing any damage to your bone. However, the damage might not be visible unless the osteomyelitis has been present for a few weeks. If your osteomyelitis has developed more recently, then more detailed tests might be required.

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

This method makes the use of radio waves and a strong magnetic field. MRI scans help to produce detailed images of bones as well as the soft tissues surrounding them.

Computerized tomography (CT)

A CT scan combines multiple X-ray images taken from various angles, which helps in creating detailed cross-sectional views of a person’s internal structures. CT scans are generally done only if the person is unable to have an MRI.

Bone biopsy

A bone biopsy can help to reveal what type of germ has infected your bone. Knowing the type of germ can help your doctor in choosing an antibiotic that works particularly for that type of infection.

An open biopsy will require anesthesia as well as surgery for accessing the bone. In certain situations, a surgeon may insert a long needle through your skin and into your bone in order to take a biopsy. This procedure will require local anesthetics in order to numb the area where the needle will be inserted. X-ray or other imaging scans might also be used for proper guidance.

Treatment

In many cases, antibiotics and pain medications are able to treat osteomyelitis effectively. If a doctor obtains a biopsy, this will also aid in guiding the choice of the best antibiotic. The duration of treatment of this condition with antibiotics is generally four to eight weeks though it varies with the type of infection as well as the response to the treatments. In few cases, the doctor will need to immobilize an affected area using a brace in order to prevent any pain and speed up the treatment.

Sometimes surgery can become necessary. If there is an area of localized bacteria or joint infection, your doctor might need to open, wash as well as drain it. If there is damaged soft tissue or bone, it might require to be removed as well. If bone removal becomes necessary, it might need to be replaced with a bone graft.

Complications

Complications of this condition can include the following:

  • Bone death (osteonecrosis)- An infection in your bone may impede blood circulation within the bone, which might eventually result in bone death. Areas of the body where the bone has died can require surgical removal for any antibiotics to be effective.

 

  • Skin cancer If your osteomyelitis leads to an open sore that is draining pus, then its surrounding skin is at a higher risk of developing squamous cell cancer.

 

  • Septic arthritis- Sometimes, infection within bones may also spread into any nearby joint.

 

  • Impaired growth- Normal growth in bones or joints in children can get affected if the condition occurs in the softer areas, which are termed as growth plates, at either end of the long bones of the arms and legs.

Prevention

The best way to prevent this condition is cleanliness and tidiness. If you or your child is having a cut, especially a deep cut, it is important to wash it completely. Flush out any open wound under running water for a minimum of five minutes, after which you will need to bandage it in sterile bandages.

If you suffer from chronic osteomyelitis, then it is important to make sure your doctor is aware of your medical history. This will help you work together to keep the condition under control. If you are suffering from diabetes, then you will need to pay close attention to your feet and contact your doctor at the first sign of any infection.

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