Best Doctors in India for Alcoholic Hepatitis Treatment

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Himanshu Tyagi is a well-known Spine surgeon with a specialization in Minimally Invasive Spine Surgeries (MISS), Knee Replacement, and Orthopedics.
  • In order to ensure accurate and successful results, he uses cutting edge methods in knee and spine replacement operations, including minimally invasive treatments and navigation-assisted surgery.
  • He holds a super specialization in spine surgery from Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, and is an expert in performing endoscopic spinal procedures and complex spinal surgeries.
  • He has over 15 years of experience in the field and is trained to perform all kinds of reconstructive and corrective spinal surgeries.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Kaberi Banerjee is a renowned Gynecologist in Delhi and one of the leading infertility and IVF specialists in India.
  • She holds over 20 years of experience in gynecology and obstetrics and has over a decade of experience and extensive training in IVF and infertility management and treatment.
  • Along with her team of embryologists and experts, Dr. Banerjee has helped over 10,000 pregnancies through ART (Assisted Reproductive Technique).
  • Her areas of expertise include IVF, failed IVF cycles, ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection), egg donation, and surrogacy.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Mandar Nadkarni is a well-known name in the field of Breast Cancer Surgery in India.
  • He has performed more than 7500 breast surgeries for cancer patients in his 20+ years of experience in Surgical Oncology.
  • Dr. Nadkarni has also performed over 500 oncoplastic procedures that include mammoplasty as well as whole breast reconstruction. He also holds the credit for more than 100 hook wire localization for impalpable lesion procedures.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Z. S. Meharwal is a highly esteemed and accomplished Cardiac Surgeon, serving as the Chairman and Head of Adult Cardiac Surgery at Fortis Okhla, where he leads the Cardiac Sciences and Adult Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery (CTVS) departments.
  • With over 30 years of unparalleled experience, Dr. Meharwal has performed more than 30,000 cardiac surgeries, including some of the most complex heart operations and Left Ventricular Assist Device (LVAD) implantations.
  • Dr. Meharwal holds prestigious degrees in medicine, including MBBS, MS, M.Ch, and MNAMS.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Rama Joshi is an extensively skilled and professional Gynae oncologist in India who specializes in Gyne onco surgery and Robotic surgery for ovarian and other gynecological cancers.
  • Dr. Joshi provides treatment and management for cancers of the ovaries, uterus, and cervix and performs all types of gynae onco surgeries.
  • She received her training in cancer surgery and robotic surgery from prestigious institutes in France and the USA.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Subhas Chandra is a leading Interventional Cardiologist in Delhi presently associated with BLK-Max Super Speciality Hospital as the Chairman and Head of Cardiology.
  • He has over 30 years of experience and specializes in coronary interventions, endovascular interventions, device implantation, and structural heart diseases.
  • He has performed more than 25,000 coronary interventions (complex angioplasty and rotablation), 4000+ for structural heart diseases, and has done more than 3000 permanent pacemaker implants.
  • Dr. Chandra’s knowledge of interventional cardiology is enormous and he has served both as a consultant and teacher of cardiology in some of the most prestigious medical hospitals and colleges in India.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Deepak Sarin is a distinguished Head and Neck Onco Surgeon with over 20 years of expertise in treating oral and throat cancers. Specializing in Head & Neck Oncology Surgery, Reconstructive Surgery, and Skull Base Surgery, he has made significant contributions to the field.
  • Dr. Sarin completed his clinical fellowship at the Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miami, and has been instrumental in developing Head & Neck Cancer Departments at several prestigious institutions. He currently serves as the Director of the Head and Neck Oncology Unit at Medanta-The Medicity.
  • His areas of expertise include minimally invasive surgeries, robotic and laser surgery for head and neck cancers, thyroid and parathyroid surgeries, parotid surgery, and tracheal reconstruction. Dr. Sarin is recognized with the Chandler Society and Mukut Sahariya awards for his contributions to the field.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Dharma Choudhary is a renowned Hemato Oncologist and BMT specialist who is currently associated with BLK-Max Super Speciality Hospital, New Delhi. He serves as the Director and Senior Consultant at the Department of BMT and Hematology.
  • With over 20 years of experience in the field, Dr. Choudhary holds the credit of performing some of the most complex BMTs in India and has had several successful results to his name.
  • He has carried out more than 2000 life-saving transplants, establishing himself as one of the most trusted and experienced professionals in the field.
  • Although adult leukemia and lymphoma (blood cancer) are his primary areas of expertise, he is also very skilled in treating solid tumors and a variety of benign blood diseases.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Dinshaw Pardiwala is an Orthopedic Surgeon par excellence specializing in shoulder replacement and sports injuries surgeries.
  • Specializing in arthroscopy of the knee, shoulder, hip, ankle, and elbow, Dr. Pardiwala is at the forefront of his field.
  • He is renowned for complex arthroscopic procedures such as ACL & PCL reconstructions of the knee, shoulder dislocation repairs, and rotator cuff repairs.
  • Currently, Dr. Pardiwala serves as the Head of the Centre for Sports Medicine and Director of Arthroscopy & Shoulder Service at Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, Mumbai. His influence extends globally as a member of the medical advisory committee of the International Cricket Council (ICC) and on the medical boards of numerous national sports associations.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Jaisom Chopra is a highly skilled and accomplished vascular surgeon, widely recognized as one of the top specialists in Delhi.
  • With over three decades of experience, Dr. Chopra’s expertise spans both domestic and international practice, making him a leading figure in his field.
  • He currently practices at Indraprastha Apollo Hospital in New Delhi and also serves as a visiting consultant in multiple states, including Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, and Haryana.
  • Dr. Chopra’s practice encompasses a wide range of vascular surgeries, including leg bypasses, occlusive disease management, arterial and venous diseases, diabetic foot care, and dialysis access.

Best Hospitals in India for Alcoholic Hepatitis Treatment

ALCOHOLIC HEPATITIS

Alcoholic hepatitis is a liver infection, which is mainly caused by frequent, heavy use of alcohol. Fat can build up in the liver cells, which might lead to inflammation as well as scarring of the liver.

Alcoholic hepatitis might be mild or severe. A patient might even need a liver transplant if proper treatment is not provided, or if they don’t stop consumption of alcohol.

It is also notable that all heavy drinkers don’t develop this condition, and sometimes this condition even develops in people who drink moderately. However, if you are diagnosed with this condition, it is important for you to quit drinking alcohol. People who continue drinking alcohol might face a huge risk of serious liver damage as well as death.

Symptoms

Depending on the amount of damage to the liver, the symptoms can vary. If you are having a mild form of the disease, you might not even experience any symptoms at all. However, as the damage continues to grow, you might experience the following:

  • Changes in appetite
  • Dry mouth
  • Weight loss
  • Pain or swelling in the abdomen
  • Jaundice, or yellowing of the skin or eyes
  • Fever
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Easy bleeding or bruising
  • Changes in your mental state, including confusion
  • Fatigue

 

The symptoms of this condition are similar to those caused by a few other health conditions. Therefore, if you develop any of these symptoms, it is best to get a proper diagnosis as well as begin treatment.

Causes & risk factors

Alcoholic hepatitis generally develops when the alcohol you drink causes damage to your liver. However, it is not clear why alcohol does this damages only to some heavy drinkers.

Few factors that are known to play a role in this condition include:

  • The body’s process that breaks down alcohol produces some toxic chemicals
  • These chemicals can trigger inflammation that can destroy the liver cells
  • Thus, over time, scars replace healthy liver tissue, thus interfering with the function of the liver
  • This irreversible scarring, which is also termed cirrhosis, is the final stage of alcoholic liver disease

If you have hepatitis C and continue to drink, even moderately, you are more likely to develop cirrhosis.

Some heavy drinkers are also malnourished because they don’t eat a proper balanced diet. Alcohol and its byproducts also prevent the body from absorbing nutrition properly. Lack of nutrition can contribute to liver cell damage.

Some other risk factors that can lead to this condition include:

  • Your sex- Women are usually at a higher risk of developing alcoholic hepatitis since the way alcohol is processed in women is different.

 

  • Binge drinking- Having over five drinks within two hours for men and four or more for women can increase the risk of alcoholic hepatitis.

 

  • Obesity- Heavy drinkers who are overweight are also more likely to develop alcoholic hepatitis and to progress from that condition to cirrhosis.

 

  • Race and ethnicity- Hispanic and Negroid people might be at higher risk of alcoholic hepatitis.

 

  • Genetic factors- According to studies, there may be a genetic component in alcohol-induced liver disease. However, it is difficult to separate genetic and environmental factors.

Diagnosis

If you are showing symptoms of alcoholic hepatitis, your doctor will first inquire about your medical history and alcohol consumption. Next, he/she will perform a physical exam to see if you have an enlarged liver or spleen. They might also need a few more tests to confirm your diagnosis, such as:

  • Complete blood count (CBC)
  • Liver function test
  • Ultrasound of the liver
  • Abdominal CT scan
  • Blood clotting tests

 

In some cases, a liver biopsy might also be needed to confirm the diagnosis of alcoholic hepatitis. A liver biopsy requires your doctor to remove a tissue sample from your liver, which is then tested in the lab. This method helps to show the severity and type of liver disease.

Treatment

Stopping alcohol consumption is the most important treatment for alcoholic hepatitis. There is no cure for this condition, but treatment can help in reducing or eliminating symptoms, or stopping its progression.

It is also important to note that scarring of the liver is permanent, but treatment can aim to restore as much function as possible.

Dietary changes

Your doctor might also recommend dietary changes, vitamin supplements, or a focused diet plan to correct the imbalance of nutrients in the body.

Medication

Doctors might also prescribe medicines to prevent inflammation of the liver.

Liver transplant

In severe cases, the only chance for survival may be a liver transplant. Unfortunately, in such cases, the process of finding a donor can be long and complicated.

The best hope of recovery is to be aware of the signs and symptoms as well as to reduce, manage, or if possible, completely stop consumption of alcohol.

Complications

Alcoholic hepatitis might lead to severe other complications such as:

  • Enlarged veins (varices)- In this condition, blood that is unable to flow freely through the portal vein, can back up into other blood vessels in your esophagus or stomach.
  • Hepatic encephalopathy- This condition can be caused by the buildup of toxins if your damaged liver is unable to remove all the toxins from your body. It involves confusion, drowsiness, and slurred speech.
  • Ascites- Ascites is a condition in which the fluid that accumulates in the abdomen may get infected and thus, require treatment with antibiotics. Although this condition is not life-threatening, it can be a sign of advanced alcoholic hepatitis, or cirrhosis.
  • Kidney failure- A damaged liver affects blood flow to the kidneys, thus resulting in kidney failure.
  • Cirrhosis- The scarring of the liver might lead to liver failure.

Prevention

Alcoholic hepatitis might be prevented if you take the following steps:

  • Drink alcohol in moderation, if at all- For healthy adults, moderate drinking means no more than one drink a day for women of all ages and men older than 65, and not over two drinks a day for men aged 65 and younger. However, if you prevent all alcohol, it is a certain way to prevent this condition.

 

  • Check before mixing medications and alcohol- Ask your doctor if it’s safe to drink alcohol while you are taking medications. Consider reading the warning labels on over-the-counter medications as well. Don’t drink alcohol when you are taking medications that warn of complications when combined with alcohol.

 

  • Protect yourself from hepatitis C- Hepatitis C is an infectious liver disease that is caused by a virus. If it is left untreated, it may lead to cirrhosis. If you are having hepatitis C and you consume alcohol, you’re generally more likely to develop cirrhosis than if you don’t drink.

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