Best Doctors in India for Acute Kidney Failure Treatment
- Urologist, New Delhi, India
- Over 20 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Sanjay Gogoi is a renowned Urologist with over 20 years of experience, He is an expert in minimally invasive transplant techniques of Laparoscopic and Robotic-Assisted Transplantation.
- He is also trained in Robotic surgery at da Vinci Training Center, Intuitive Surgical, California. With over six years of experience in doing Robotic Cancer surgeries on the Kidney, Bladder, Prostate, Adrenal, etc., Dr. Sanjay Gogoi is an expert in Robotic reconstructive procedures of kidneys, ureters, and bladder, as well, as in adults as well as pediatric patients.
- Urologist, New Delhi, India
- Over 35 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Anant Kumar is one of the finest urology and kidney transplant doctors in India.
- Dr. Kumar specializes in Kidney Transplantation, Robotic Assisted Laparoscopic Urology, Renovascular Hypertension, Laparoscopic Urology, Urological Oncology, Laser Urological Surgery, and Reconstructive Urology.
- He has performed over 3500 kidney transplants and over 2000 lap donor nephrectomy procedures over the span of 3 decades.
- Nephrologist, Gurugram, India
- Over 15 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Known as one of the best nephrologists in the NCR region, Dr. Manish Jain holds a special interest in renal transplants as well as clinical nephrology.
- His compassionate patient care and lifestyle advocacy have helped patients recover from various disorders.
- Throughout his career, Dr. Manish Jain has published several papers in India and is also a member of several medical associations.
- Urologist, Chennai, India
- Over 15 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Deepak Raghavan is a renowned urologist who has gained immense fame and praise in the few years of his career.
- He is specially trained in Robotic Surgery, the need of the hour for Urology patients.
- Pediatric Urologist, Chennai, India
- Over 25 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Sripathi is a renowned surgeon with 25 years of experience in the field of Pediatric Urology.
- Dr. V Sripathi qualified for the award of the “Fellowship of the Royal Australasian College of Surgeons” (FRACS) after working in Perth and Melbourne, Australia.
- He completed his Pediatric Urology training with a brief stint at the King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Center in Riyadh, specializing in advanced Reconstructive Urology.
- Urologist, Chennai, India
- Over 45 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Duraisamy S is one of the best Urology surgeons and General physicians in South India with more than 45 years of experience.
- Dr. Duraisamy considers his profession a special mission, a devotion that calls for involvement, respect, and willingness to help others.
- He published several papers on UTI, uterovaginal fistula, ureteric diverticulum, and Endoscopy in reputed medical periodicals.
- Urologist, Chennai, India
- Over 39 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Murali Venkatraman is a Senior Urologist from India with vast experience.
- Being a fellowship holder in Laparoscopic Urology, he specializes in Laparoscopic Urology.
- Dr. Venkataraman is serving for the last 39 years and has received many awards and recognitions for his contribution.
- Urologist, Chennai, India
- Over 37 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Thirumalai Ganesan Govindasamy is a well-known Urologist of India.
- He has interests and specializations in Laparoscopic and Robotic Urology, Robotic and Laparoscopic Donor Nephrectomy, Urethral Reconstructive Surgery, Per-cutaneous Nephrolithotomy, and Flexible Ureteroscopy.
- Serving his patients for almost 37 years, Dr. Govindasamy has gained enough recognition and trust from his patients and has cured many people of severe illnesses.
- Urologist, Chennai, India
- Over 21 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Nitesh Jain is an experienced urologist in Tamil Nadu, having managed complex urological diseases.
- Dr. Nitesh has grabbed a gold medal in Surgery during MBBS and M.Ch Urology.
- Dr. Nitesh Jain also got training in robotic surgery from Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, USA.
Best Hospitals in India for Acute Kidney Failure Treatment
Fortis Hiranandani Hospital, Mumbai
- City: Mumbai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Fortis Hiranandani hospital was established in 2007.
- The hospital is an advanced tertiary care, multi-specialty hospital equipped with 149 beds.
- The hospital is equipped with a super ICU to provide emergency medical care to critically ill patients.
- The hospital is NABH accredited.
- The critical care facility in the hospital is augmented with the state-of-the-art facilities that facilitate speedier diagnosis and efficient monitoring.
- The hospital provides specialty medical services in cardiology, orthopedic science, pediatric science, neurology, diabetic care, urology, nephrology, ENT, obstetrics, gynecology, cosmetic surgery, bariatric surgery, neuro and spine care.
Fortis Hospital, Anandpur, Kolkata
- City: Kolkata, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Fortis Hospital, Anandapur, Kolkata is a world-class super-speciality equipped with the latest technologies in the medical world.
- The hospital is NABH accredited.
- This state-of-the-art facility specializes in cardiology and cardiac surgery, urology, nephrology, neurosciences, orthopaedics, digestive care, emergency care and critical care.
- The hospital, governed by integrated Building Management System (IBMS), has a pneumatic chute system, for quick vertical and horizontal transportation between floors, facilitating speedy transfer of patient specimens, documents, reports, and medicines to the concerned departments.
- The hospital also has a nephrology department with over 28 advanced dialysis units.
Fortis Hospital Banerghatta, Bengaluru
- City: Bengaluru, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Fortis Hospital Bannerghatta, Bengaluru was established in 2006.
- The hospital is a 276 bedded multi-specialty tertiary care facility.
- The hospital specializes in cutting-edge medical technology and dedicated patient care services.
- The hospital is equipped with state-of-the-art technologies like trans-radial angioplasty, trans-abdominal cardiac surgery, and computerized TKR navigation surgery.
- The hospital provides specialty medical services in cardiology, cardiac surgery, orthopedics, neurology, neuro-surgery, GI, and Minimal Access Surgery (MAS).
Fortis Hospital, Malar, Chennai
- City: Chennai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Fortis Malar was established in 1992 and was formerly known as Malar Hospital.
- The hospital specializes in cutting-edge medical technology and dedicated patient care services.
- The hospital is multi-specialty, tertiary care facility with 180 beds.
- The hospital offers comprehensive medical care in specialties such as cardiology, cardio-thoracic surgery, neurology, neurosurgery, orthopedics, nephrology, gynecology, gastroenterology, urology, pediatrics, and diabetes.
Gleneagles Global Hospital, Parel, Mumbai
- City: Mumbai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Gleneagles Global Hospital The 450-bed facility comprises of 17-stories, housing state-of-the-art infrastructure, and advanced medical care facilities.
- The hospital offers end-to-end clinical, surgical, and diagnostic services. It is equipped with a team of eminent medical professionals aided by qualified nurses and medical staff
- The Hospital offers advanced Endoscopic procedures, Hepatobiliary and Liver Surgeries, Surgical and Medical Gastroenterology, Bariatric Surgery, and Robotic surgery.
- The hospital is a center of excellence for Orthopedics, Joint Replacement, Knee Replacement, and Hip Replacement surgery.
Manipal Hospital, Dwarka, Delhi
- City: New Delhi, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Manipal Hospitals, Dwarka, is a super-specialty hospital in Dwarka, New Delhi, which is a part of Manipal Hospitals Group.
- The hospital aims to provide the best treatment on par with international standards at a fraction of the cost.
- Equipped with 380 beds, the hospital is also one of the new age hospitals which are equipped fully with state-of-the-art infrastructure, cutting-edge technology as well as the latest and advanced clinical practices. The hospital also has 13 modular Operation theatres with 118 beds which are solely meant for critical care.
- The hospital comprises internationally acclaimed doctors and highly professional and experienced hospital and medical staff who are able to provide preventive, therapeutic, and diagnostic services all under one roof.
Paras Hospital, Gurugram
- City: Gurugram, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Paras hospital was established in 2006 and is the 250 bedded flagship hospital of Paras Healthcare.
- The is supported by a team of doctors of international and national repute.
- The hospital is NABH accredited and also the first hospital in the region to have a NABL accredited laboratory.
- The hospital provides specialty medical services in around 55 departments including Neurosciences, Joint Replacement, Mother & Child Care, Minimal Invasive Surgery, Gynecology and Obstetrics, Ophthalmology, Dermatology, Endocrinology, Rheumatology, Cosmetic and Plastic surgery.
- The hospital is equipped with state-of-the-art technologies.
S L Raheja Hospital, Mahim, Mumbai
- City: Mumbai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- SL Raheja hospital is a 140-bed multi-specialty tertiary care hospital that is being managed by Fortis Healthcare Ltd.
- The hospital is a benchmark in healthcare and medical facilities in the neighborhood of Mahim & the western suburbs.
- L.Raheja Hospital, Mahim has one of the most effective ICU and Casualty care services.
- The hospital provides specialty medical services in Cardiology, Oncology, Neurology, Orthopedics, Mother & Child Care, and in Diabetes.
Wockhardt Hospitals, Mumbai
- City: Mumbai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Wockhardt Hospitals were established in the year 1973, originally called First Hospitals and Heart Institute.
- Wockhardt Hospitals are super specialty health care networks in India, nurtured by Wockhardt Ltd, India’s 5th largest Pharmaceutical and Healthcare company.
- Wockhardt Hospitals is associated with Partners Harvard Medical International, an international arm of Harvard Medical School, USA.
- Wockhardt Heart Hospital performed India’s first endoscopic heart surgery.
- The hospital has a state-of-the-art infrastructure equipped with the latest technologies and modern equipment.
- It has special Centers of Excellence dedicated to the major specialties to provide hassle-free and high-quality clinical care.
Pushpawati Singhania Hospital & Research Institute, New Delhi
- City: New Delhi, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Established in 1996, Pushpawati Singhania Research Institute is one of the top hospitals in the NCR region, as well as one of the top facilities in India for gastroenterology. The hospital is one of South Asia’s first institutes in medical and surgical treatment for diseases related to digestion.
- The hospital is equipped with state-of-the art facilities coupled with the latest equipment as well as renowned consultants from various parts of India as well as other parts of the world.
ACUTE KIDNEY FAILURE
Acute kidney failure, which is also termed as acute renal failure, is a condition which occurs when your kidneys suddenly stop working. It can happen in just a few hours or days.
This condition is not always permanent, and your kidneys can return to normal function, if you receive immediate treatment right away, and if you are not having other serious health problems.
The main purpose of the kidneys is to filter out the waste from your blood. They also need to remove any extra fluid that is in your blood, which becomes your urine. Kidneys also help in making red blood cells as well as regulating electrolytes.
When kidneys are damaged, they are unable to work well. This could happen due to another health condition, such as diabetes. When there is a decrease in kidney function which happens over a longer period of time, it is known as chronic kidney failure.
Symptoms
You may not show any symptoms of acute kidney failure, and it might be discovered by your doctor during a lab test for another reason.
However, if you do show symptoms, then they are going to depend on how severe your condition is. Some of them might include:
- Urinating less than normal
- Itching
- Joint pain, swelling
- Swelling in your legs, ankles, and feet
- Feeling very tired or drowsy
- Throwing up or feeling like doing so
- Chest pain or pressure
- Confusion
- Shortness of breath
- Loss of appetite
- Muscle twitching
- Stomach and back pain
- Fever
- Seizures or coma (in severe cases)
- Rash
- Nosebleed
Causes
Acute kidney failure occurs when you have a condition which can slow the flow of blood to your kidneys, or if you experience any direct damage to the kidneys. In some cases, your kidney’s urine drainage tubes, i.e. ureters, can get blocked, due to which wastes might be unable to leave the body through your urine.
Certain conditions can slow blood flow to the kidneys, which can cause kidney injury. These include:
- Blood or fluid loss
- Heart disease
- Infection
- Liver failure
- Blood pressure medications
- Heart attack
- Use of medications such as aspirin or ibuprofen
- Severe allergic reaction
- Severe dehydration
- Severe burns
There are also diseases and conditions, which can damage the kidneys which can lead to acute kidney failure. They include:
- Blood clots in the veins and arteries in as well as around the kidneys
- Glomerulonephritis, which is an inflammation of the tiny filters of the kidneys
- Cholesterol deposits which can block blood flow in your kidneys
- Hemolytic uremic syndrome, a condition resulting from premature destruction of red blood cells
- Viral infection, such as with the virus that causes coronavirus disease 2019 or COVID-19
- Certain chemotherapy drugs, antibiotics, and dyes used during imaging tests
- Lupus, an immune system disorder that leads to glomerulonephritis
- Scleroderma, a group of rare diseases which can affect your skin and connective tissues
- Toxins, like alcohol, heavy metals or even cocaine
- Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura, which is a rare blood disorder
- Muscle tissue breakdown or rhabdomyolysis, that leads to kidney damage caused by toxins from the destruction
- Breakdown of tumor cells which can lead to the release of toxins, which can cause an injury in the kidney
Several diseases or conditions that can block the urine from passing out of the body may also cause acute kidney injury. They include:
- Bladder cancer
- Colon cancer
- Enlarged prostate
- Blood clots in the urinary tract
- Cervical cancer
- Kidney stones
- Nerve damage involving the nerves controlling the bladder
- Prostate cancer
Diagnosis
If your signs and symptoms are suggesting that you might have acute kidney failure, then your doctor might recommend certain tests and procedures in order to verify the diagnosis. These can include the following:
Urine output measurements
Measuring how much you urinate in a period of 24 hours can help your doctor determine what the cause of your kidney failure is.
Blood tests
A sample of your blood can reveal rapidly rising levels of urea and creatinine, two substances which are used to measure kidney function.
Urine tests
An analysis of a sample of your urine can sometimes reveal abnormalities which can suggest kidney failure.
Imaging tests
Imaging tests such as ultrasound and computerized tomography can also help your doctor in seeing your kidneys.
Removing a sample of kidney tissue for testing
This method, known as a kidney biopsy, involves your doctor removing a small sample of kidney tissue for testing in the lab. To remove the sample, your doctor can insert a needle through your skin and into the kidney.
Treatment
Your treatment is going to depend on what your cause of acute kidney failure is. The goal of the treatment is to always restore the normal function of the kidneys. It is also important to prevent fluids and wastes from building up, during the recovery of the kidneys. In most cases, the evaluation is made by a kidney specialist known as a nephrologist.
Diet
Your doctor is going to need to restrict your diet and the amount of liquids that you consume. This helps in reducing the buildup of toxins that your kidneys normally eliminate. In most cases, your doctor is going to recommend a diet high in carbohydrates and low in protein, salt, and potassium.
Medications
Your doctor might also prescribe certain antibiotics to treat or prevent any infections that can be caused at the same time. Calcium and insulin can help you in avoiding a dangerous increase in your blood potassium levels.
Dialysis
Dialysis may be required, though it is not always necessary. If it is required, it will likely be temporary. Dialysis involves diverting blood out of the body into a machine that helps to filter out the waste, after which the clean blood returns to the body. Dialysis may save your life if your potassium levels are dangerously high.
Complications
Certain complications which can arise from acute kidney failure include:
- Chest Pain- If the lining covering your heart, i.e. pericardium becomes inflamed, you might experience chest pain.
- Fluid Buildup- Acute kidney failure might lead to a buildup of fluid in the lungs, which can cause shortness of breath.
- Muscle Weakness- Muscle weakness can be caused by your body’s fluid and electrolytes, and your body’s blood chemistry when they are all out of balance.
- Permanent Kidney Damage- Generally, acute kidney failure can lead to permanent loss of kidney function or even end-stage renal disease.
- Death- Acute kidney failure might also lead to loss of the function of your kidneys, and even death.
Prevention
Though it is generally hard to predict or prevent, taking a few steps can reduce your risk of developing acute kidney failure.
If you have kidney disease or any other condition, which can increase the risk of acute kidney failures, such as diabetes or high blood pressure, then follow your doctor’s recommendations to manage your condition.
Make a healthy lifestyle a priority. Make sure that you are active, and eat a sensible and balanced diet. If you drink alcohol, do it in moderation.