Best Doctors in India for Infertility Treatment

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Sonia Malik is a renowned gynecologist and obstetrician in India specializing in IVF and ART.
  • Dr. Sonia Malik founded the Southend Fertility and IVF Center with the motive of helping infertile couples have a family, and the clinic is considered one of the best in India.
  • She holds an extensive experience of 30+ years in Gynecology, Obstetrics, and Infertility and specializes in various types of ARTs including IVF, ICSI, and IMSI. Dr. Malik has performed over 8000 fertility procedures with around 25 IVF cycles and 20 IUI cycles every month.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Sohani Verma is a well-known Gynecologist and Obstetrician in India, with approximately 22 years of experience in numerous treatments in these disciplines. Dr. Verma serves as a senior consultant at Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals.
  • She specializes in infertility and IVF treatments, and she also founded a sperm bank in the hospital in 2002. She has 22 years of IVF and infertility experience in the UK and India.
  • Dr. Sohani Verma worked as the Academic Coordinator for the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology at Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals in New Delhi.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Sushma Prasad Sinha is one of the top Gynaecologists and Obstetricians in India, having over 35 years of experience. She is primarily a well-known name in infertility & IVF with an unrivalled success rate.
  • Dr. Sinha specialises in the ovarian cyst, fibroid, endometriosis, and ablation laparoscopic procedures; hysteroscopic surgeries, vaginal surgeries, tubal reconstruction, Colposcopy, loop cone cervical biopsies, and fertility preservation surgeries.
  • She works in Indraprastha Apollo Hospital as an obstetrician and gynaecologist.
  • Dr. Sushma Prasad Sinha has also written articles for many medical publications and a book chapter titled “Effective Approach to Basic Evaluation of Subfertile Couples.”

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Saroja Koppala is an expert Gynecologist and Obstetrician who is highly trained and experienced in all forms of ART and has helped in achieving a large number of successful pregnancies.
  • She received most of her trainings in infertility and reproductive medicine from prestigious fertility clinics in the UK and has also spent a considerable amount of time in practicing at several renowned hospitals.
  • Dr. Koppala finds interest in the management of women with recurrent miscarriage, repetitive implantation failure, failed IVF cycles, endometriosis, adenomyosis and low ovarian reserve.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Anuradha Kapur is a gynecologist with the experience of around 30 years, who is the director and head of the obstetrics and gynecology department at Max Super Specialty Hospital, New Delhi.
  • She is known as one of the best gynecologists, obstetricians, and infertility specialists in Delhi treating patients who have even suffered repeated IVF failures.
  • Max Hospital has awarded Dr. Kapur with the Physician Appreciation Award for her efficiency, precision, dedication, and compassion.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Nandita Palshetkar is one of the best and leading IVF specialists in India with expertise in all kinds of infertility treatment.
  • She along with Dr. Hrishikesh Pai is responsible for starting Assisted Laser Hatching in India in 1998 and also delivered the first laser hatching twins in the country.
  • With training in IVF and Micromanipulation from the University of Ghent, Belgium, Dr. Nandita Palshetkar has helped more than 25,000 couples to start a family. She along with her team of experts performs more than 3000 ART cycles every year.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Parul Katiyar is a well-known Obstetrician and Gynecologist in India with expertise in Reproductive medicine and the management of infertility.
  • She has close to 2 decades of experience in gynecology and obstetrics and over a decade of experience in infertility and IVF. She provides services for the management of primary and secondary infertility in couples.
  • She is experienced in all types of assisted reproductive techniques and has been part of and has assisted in more than 3000 ART cycles of all forms for patients from various parts of the world.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Hrishikesh Pai is a highly accomplished gynecologist and obstetrician in India and a leading IVF specialist in the country.
  • He has set up several IVF centers all across the country and is associated with several hospitals as the head of the IVF department in collaboration with Bloom IVF Group.
  • Dr. Hrishikesh Pai started the first Assisted Laser Hatching unit as well as the first micromanipulation procedure at Bloom IVF. He also introduced several other fertility treatment procedures and services such as Oocyte freezing and ovarian tissue freezing for patients with cancer.
  • He holds an extensive experience of 35+ years in the field of IVF and fertility treatment and has helped hundreds of couples conceive and start a family.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Kaberi Banerjee is a renowned Gynecologist in Delhi and one of leading infertility and IVF specialists in India.
  • Along with her team of embryologists and experts, Dr. Banerjee has helped in over 10000 pregnancies through ART (Assisted reproductive techniques).
  • She received her training in IVF and fertility treatment from the renowned Guys and St Thomas Hospital in London and also served as the Clinical Fellow at the Hospital for a year.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Lakshmi Chirumamilla is a Gynecologist and Obstetrician based out of Hyderabad and specializes in all types of Assisted Reproductive Techniques (ART).
  • She has been part of various infertility clinics in the UK as an Infertility Specialist and is also a trainer for assisted reproduction, IUI, embryo transfer, and the management of infertile couples accredited by British Fertility Society.
  • Dr. Chirumamilla has completed her certificate courses in assisted reproduction and infertility under the aegis of the British Fertility Society as well as the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists.

Best Hospitals in India for Infertility Treatment

Fortis Memorial Research Institute, Gurugram

Hospital Highlights:

  • Fortis Memorial Research Institute is a multi-super-specialty, quaternary care hospital with 1000 beds. The hospital comprises reputed clinicians, and international faculty and is also equipped with cutting-edge technology. The hospital is a part of Fortis Healthcare Limited, a reputed chain of private hospitals in India.
  • It is a NABH-accredited hospital that is spread across 11 acres of land and has a capacity of 1000 beds. The hospital has 55 specialties and is one of the premier health care centers in the Asia Pacific region popularly known as “the Mecca of Healthcare”.
  • The hospital has 260 diagnostic centers and is also equipped with the latest and advanced techniques that include 3 Telsa which is the world’s first Digital MRI technology. The hospital also has world-class Radiation Therapy techniques which have been developed by leading technology experts from Elekta and Brain Lab.

Infertility

Infertility is a condition when the female partner is unable to get pregnant, despite multiple attempts. In the US alone, around ten to fifteen percent of couples are known to be infertile.

Infertility may be due to an issue with either you or your partner, or it could also be due to a combination of factors that are preventing pregnancy. However, there are several safe as well as effective therapies that are able to improve your or your partner’s chances of getting pregnant.

Symptoms

Pregnancy not occurring is the main symptom of infertility. Although there are generally no other obvious symptoms, a woman suffering from this condition might have irregular or absent menstrual periods. Men suffering from infertility might also show a few signs such as hormonal problems, changes in hair growth as well as sexual function.

In most cases, couples are able to conceive without any treatment.

For women, you should consider seeing a doctor about infertility issues if you have been unsuccessfully trying to get pregnant for over a year. You might consider seeing your doctor earlier if you:

  • Are age 35 or older and have been trying to conceive for six months or longer
  • Are over the age of 40
  • Have very painful periods
  • Have known fertility problems
  • Have irregular or absent periods
  • Have been diagnosed with conditions such as endometriosis or pelvic inflammatory disease
  • Have undergone treatment for cancer
  • Have had multiple miscarriages

 

For men, you should consider seeing a doctor if you have or experience:

  • A low sperm count or any other problems with sperm
  • A history of testicular, prostate, or sexual problems
  • Other members of your family having infertility problems
  • Having undergone treatment for cancer
  • Small testicles or swelling in your scrotum

Causes of Male Infertility

Generally speaking, in men, infertility is related to the following:

  • Effective production of sperm
  • Sperm count, or the number of sperm
  • Sperm shape
  • Movement of the sperm

 

There are a variety of risk factors as well, related to infertility in men, which include:

  • Older age
  • Obesity
  • Smoking Cigarettes
  • Excessive use of alcohol
  • Exposure to toxins such as heavy metals, pesticides, and herbicides

 

Few medical conditions also exist, that can cause male infertility. They include:

  • Retrograde ejaculation
  • Varicocele, or the veins around your testicles swelling
  • Testicles that haven’t descended into your scrotum
  • Having antibodies that attack your sperm, eventually destroying them
  • A hormonal imbalance, such as low production of testosterone

 

Various medications and drugs are also there, which lead to male fertility. They include:

  • Chemotherapy or radiation therapy, which are cancer treatments
  • Medication which is used for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) or ulcerative colitis (UC)
  • Recreational drugs like marijuana and cocaine
  • Anabolic steroids, which can help in improved athletic performance or hormonal issues like delayed puberty
  • Calcium channel blockers used for high blood pressure
  • Tricyclic antidepressants

Causes of Female Infertility

Various factors can lead to female infertility, which can affect or interfere with the following biological processes:

  • Ovulation, which occurs when the mature egg is released from the ovary
  • Fertilization, which occurs when the sperm meets the egg in the fallopian tube after it has traveled through the cervix and uterus
  • Implantation, which occurs after a fertilized egg attaches to the lining of the uterus where it is then able to grow as well as develop into a baby
    Some of the risk factors for female infertility include:
  • Increasing age
  • Excessive use of alcohol
  • Smoking cigarettes
  • Being obese, overweight, or significantly underweight
  • Sexually transmitted infections

 

There are also a variety of medical conditions which can lead to infertility, such as:

  • Ovulation disorders, which may be caused by hormonal imbalances or polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), or pelvic inflammatory disease
  • Endometriosis
  • Uterine fibroids
  • Premature ovarian failure
  • Scarring caused by a previous surgery

 

There are also certain medications as well as drugs which can affect female infertility such as:

  • Chemotherapy or radiation therapy
  • Antipsychotic medications
  • Using high-dosage non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for long-term
  • Recreational drugs like cocaine and marijuana

Diagnosis

Before testing for infertility, your doctor or healthcare provider is going to work to understand your sexual habits, and might also make recommendations to help to improve chances of pregnancy. In some infertile couples, sometimes, infertility is unexplained.

It is important to note that evaluation for infertility can be expensive, and sometimes can involve procedures that are uncomfortable. There is also no guarantee that after all the testing and treatment, pregnancy is going to occur.

Tests for men

In order for a man to be fertile, it is important for the testicles to produce healthy sperm, and that the sperm is ejaculated effectively into the vagina, and then travel to the egg. Tests for male infertility generally attempt to determine if any of these processes are impaired.

Some of the tests can include semen analysis, genetic testing, hormone testing, testicular biopsy, imaging as well as any other testing.

Tests for women

For women, fertility relies on the ovaries releasing eggs that are healthy. The reproductive tract must allow the egg to pass into the fallopian tubes, and then join with the sperm, so that the fertilization can take place. Your doctor can recommend a general physical exam, as well as few other tests such as ovulation testing, ovarian reserve testing, imaging tests, etc.

Treatments

If despite multiple attempts, a couple is unable to achieve pregnancy, then treatment is an option. The type of treatment that your doctor might recommend might depend on a variety of factors, such as:

  • The cause of infertility, if known
  • The overall health of you as well as your partner
  • How long you’ve been trying to conceive
  • Age

For Men

Male infertility is treatable in various ways, depending on the cause. Generally, surgery, medication and assisted reproductive technology are the main treatment options.

Medications

Medications are used to treat issues like hormonal imbalances. They may also be used to treat a few other conditions that affect fertility in men, such as erectile dysfunction or any infections that can impact sperm count.

Surgery

Surgery helps to fix obstructions that prevent sperm from being present in the ejaculation. It might also help in correcting medical conditions such as varicocele. Sometimes, sperm is retrieved from the testicles directly, after which it is used in treatments with assisted reproductive technology.

Assisted reproductive technology

Assisted reproductive technology generally refers to treatments in which eggs and sperm and handled outside the body. It includes treatments such as in vitro fertilization (IVF), sperm injection, or intracytoplasmic sperm.

For Women

Although surgery can be used to treat female infertility as well, it has become quite rare now due to advancements in other fertility treatments. Surgery can improve fertility by:

  • Correcting an abnormally shaped uterus
  • Removing fibroids
  • Unblocking fallopian tubes

Reproductive assistance

Reproductive assistance involves methods such as intrauterine insemination and assisted reproductive technology. Intrauterine insemination involves injecting millions of sperm into a woman’s uterus near the time of ovulation.

IVF

IVF is one type of assisted reproductive technology that involves the removal of eggs which are then fertilized with a man’s sperm in the laboratory. After fertilization, the embryo can be placed back into the uterus.

Medications

Medications that are used to treat female infertility can work like hormones that are present naturally in the body to encourage or regulate ovulation.

Prevention

Having regular intercourse several times around the ovulation time can increase the chances of pregnancy. It is also noteworthy that all types of infertility are not preventable.

For men, it is important to avoid using too much tobacco, alcohol, or any such drugs, as well as any medications that can impact fertility. It Is also advisable to avoid high temperatures in hot tubs and hot baths, as well as avoid exposure to any kind of industrial or environmental toxins. Regular exercise can also help in improving sperm quality.

For women, it is important to quit smoking, reduce or stop the intake of alcohol, and also limit caffeine. Regular exercise is also important and can prove to be extremely beneficial.

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