Best Doctors in India for Adenomyosis Treatment
- Liver Transplant Surgeon and HPB Surgeon, New Delhi, India
- Over 20 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- With over 20 years of experience in performing complex operations for cancer, and other diseases involving the pancreas, liver, and gall bladder, Dr. Anupam Saha has been the foremost gastro intestinal and Hepato-Pancreato-biliary surgeon of the Indian Armed Forces.
- He did a 1-year fellowship in Liver Transplantation as well, at King’s College Hospital, London.
- For his service, Dr. Anupam Saha has also been awarded the Vishist Sewa Medal by the Armed Forces.
- Vascular Surgeon, New Delhi, India
- Over 35 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. (Col) Kumud Rai belongs to the top class of Vascular Surgeons in India. He has more than 25 years of experience in being a Vascular Surgeon.
- Dr. Kumud Rai has been a Tutor for the Royal College of Surgeons in the UK and an examiner in several MCHs.
- Dr. Rai has spent a major part of his life serving the Indian Army in both educational and professional sectors.
- Liver Transplant Surgeon and HPB Surgeon, Chennai, India
- Over 30 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. (Prof.) Mohamed Rela is known as one of the best liver transplant surgeons in the world. His name has also entered the Guinness Book of Records for performing liver transplantation of a 5-day-old baby.
- With more than 30 years of experience, Dr. Rela is known as a pioneer in liver transplantation & hepatopancreatobiliary (HPB) surgery.
- Dr. Mohamed Rela is the Chairman and Director of Dr. Rela Institute and Medical Centre, Chennai, India; and the Professor of Liver Surgery and Transplantation, at King’s College, Hospital in London as well.
- During his career of almost 30 years, Dr. Rela has performed over 4500 liver transplantations worldwide.
- Orthopedic surgeon, Chennai, India
- Over 35 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. A B Govindaraj is a leading Orthopedic surgeon who holds an extensive experience of more than 3 decades in the field and performs over 300 joint replacement surgeries annually.
- He excels in unilateral and bilateral total knee replacement, total hip replacement, and shoulder replacement surgeries.
- Orthopedic Surgeon, Chennai, India
- Over 21 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. A Navaladi Shankar is a well-known spine surgeon and orthopedist in Chennai with 21+ years of experience.
- He completed an MBBS from Al-Ameen Medical College, MNAMS from the National Board of Education, and a Diploma from Sri Ramachandra Medical College and Research Institute.
- Dr. Shankar holds expertise in Laminectomy, Lower Back Pain and Neck Pain Treatment, Arthritis Management, and Trauma Surgery.
- Pulmonologist, New Delhi, India
- Over 10 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Aakanksha Chawla is one of the best young pulmonologists in Delhi. She is a practicing consultant in Respiratory Medicine/ Pulmonology at Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, New Delhi.
- Dr. Chawla holds a diploma and fellowship in critical care medicine. She specializes in Chest, Critical Care, Respiratory, Pulmonology, Asthma, COPD, TB, ILD, and Tuberculosis treatment.
- Dr. Chawla has offered great satisfaction from her treatment with a small experience of 10 years. She is a good communicator too.
- Dr. Chawla has co-authored many research studies on Respiratory Distress
- Neuro Surgeon & Spine Surgeon, Mumbai, India
- Over 26 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Abhaya Kumar is a leading name in the field of Neurosurgery who is an expert in Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery, Brain surgery, and Stereotactic Radiosurgery and has performed more than 1400 spine surgeries and 1100 brain surgeries in KDAH alone.
- Dr. Abhaya Kumar’s primary focus includes Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery (MISS) and has handled over 800 MISS cases till date in the hospital with 96% successful results.
- Gastroenterologist, Gurugram, India
- Over 7 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Abhinandan Mishra is one of the young Gastroenterology doctors in Gurugram who is particularly interested in inflammatory bowel disease treatment.
- Dr. Abhinandan Mishra offers Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography, Ascites tap, Endoscopy, Peroral Endoscopic Myotomy, Capsule Endoscopy, Esophageal Manometry, Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography, etc.
- Gastroenterologist and Hepatologist, New Delhi, India
- Over 24 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Abhishek Deo is one of the finest Gastroenterologists and Hepatologists in India with an outstanding experience of over 24 years.
- His clinical proficiency lies in the field of Gastroenterology, Liver Disease, Diagnostic Therapeutic Endoscopy, and Advanced Therapeutic Endoscopy procedures.
- After completing the initial 14 years of working hand-in-hand with the top gastroenterologists in UK, he returned back to India in 2010 and started his practice in Gastroenterology and General Medicines.
- Cardiologist, Chennai, India
- Over 31 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Abraham Oomman is one of the best Cardiologists in Chennai, having an experience of 31 years in this field.
- Dr. Oomman offers consultation and also performs cardiac procedures. He specializes in Preventive Cardiology, Interventional Cardiology, Rheumatic Heart Disease, and Lipidology.
- Patients also visit him for ASD and VSD Surgery, Dextro-Transposition of the Great Arteries (DTGA), Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery, and Vascular Surgery.
Best Hospitals in India for Adenomyosis Treatment
MGM Healthcare, Chennai
- City: Chennai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Located in Chennai, India, MGM Healthcare is a top multispecialty hospital that provides all medical services under one roof.
- Since its founding in 2019, MGM Healthcare has quickly become a leading national referral centre, creating several innovative flagship initiatives.
- MGM Healthcare combines next-generation medical and digital technologies to provide better patient results.
- With 12 centres of excellence, more than 400 inpatient beds, 100 intensive care unit beds, and 24/7 emergency care, MGM Healthcare leaves no chance in redefining the patient experience in Chennai.
- MGM Healthcare boasts 250+ expert doctors across 30+ departments, including Cardiology, Pulmonology, Neurology, Obstetrics & Gynaecology, and more.
- They house 12 specialized Centres of Excellence, including Neurosciences, Orthopaedics, and Multi-Organ Transplantation.
- Their team of doctors, nurses, and paramedics works together to give every patient individualized treatment.
ADENOMYOSIS
Adenomyosis is a condition that occurs when the tissue that normally lines the uterus, breaks through the uterus’s muscle wall, i.e. myometrium. The displaced tissue, however, continues to act as normal, thus thickening, breaking down and bleeding, during every menstrual cycle. This can lead to an enlarged uterus, which is heavy and painful, due to which, heavy periods can result.
Generally, adenomyosis is a benign condition, but the frequent pain and heavy bleeding that is associated with it might have a negative impact on a woman’s quality of life.
Symptoms
Sometimes, adenomyosis doesn’t cause any signs or symptoms, and only slight discomfort. In some cases, however, it might cause:
- Heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding
- Severe cramping or sharp, pelvic pain during menstruation i.e. dysmenorrhea
- Painful intercourse
- Chronic pelvic pain
The uterus might get bigger as well. Although you might not be aware of the uterus getting bigger, you may notice tenderness or pressure in the lower abdomen.
Causes & risk factors
The exact cause of adenomyosis is not known. However, there are various theories, which include:
Invasive Tissue Growth- According to some experts, endometrial cells from the lining of the uterus can invade the muscle that forms the uterine walls.
Uterine inflammation related to childbirth- According to another theory, there might be a link between adenomyosis and childbirth. Inflammation of the uterine lining during the postpartum period can cause a break in the normal boundary of cells lining the uterus.
Stem cell origins- There is also a recent theory that proposes that bone marrow stem cells might invade the uterine muscle, which can cause adenomyosis.
Developmental origins- According to some experts, the endometrial tissue is deposited in the uterine muscle when the uterus is formed in the fetus.
Risk factors for adenomyosis include:
- Childbirth
- Prior uterine surgery
- Middle age
The majority of the adenomyosis cases, which depend on estrogen, are found in women in their forties and fifties. Sometimes it could relate to longer exposure to estrogen as compared to that in younger women.
However, according to current research, the condition might be common among younger women as well.
Diagnosis
For a long time, the only way to diagnose this condition was to perform a hysterectomy and examine the uterus under a microscope. However, due to modern imaging technology, such as MRI and transvaginal ultrasound, doctors are able to see any characteristics of the disease in the uterus itself.
Physical exam
If adenomyosis is suspected, a physical exam is the first step. A pelvic exam can help to reveal an enlarged and tender uterus.
Ultrasound
An ultrasound can allow your doctor to see your uterus, it’s lining as well as its muscular wall. Though it can’t confirm the diagnosis, it is helpful in ruling out any other conditions.
Sonohysterography
Sonohysterography is another technique that can also be used for diagnosis.
Due to the similar symptoms, sometimes adenomyosis is mistakenly diagnosed as uterine fibroids. However, the conditions are not similar.
Treatment
Generally, adenomyosis goes away after menopause, and therefore treatment can depend on how close you are to that stage of life.
Some of the treatment methods include:
Anti-inflammatory drugs
Your doctor might recommend anti-inflammatory medications, in order to control the pain. If you start taking an anti-inflammatory medicine one to two days before your period begins and take it again, during your period, you are able to reduce menstrual blood flow and this also helps in relieving pain.
Hormone medications
Combined estrogen-progestin birth control pills or vaginal rings or hormone-containing patches might help in lessening the heavy bleeding and pain associated with adenomyosis.
Endometrial ablation
Hysterectomy
Complications
If you are having prolonged and heavy bleeding during your periods, you might develop chronic anemia, which can cause fatigue as well as other health problems.
Although it is not harmful, the pain and excessive bleeding which is associated with adenomyosis may cause some disruption to your lifestyle.