Best Doctors in India for Glomerulonephritis Treatment

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Dinesh Khullar is a distinguished nephrologist and kidney transplant specialist who serves as the Chairman of the Department of Nephrology and Renal Transplant Medicine at Max Super Speciality Hospital, Saket, New Delhi.
  • With over 25 years of experience in the field, Dr. Khullar is renowned for his expertise and contributions to kidney transplantation and dialysis.
  • Dr. Khullar has an impressive track record with more than 5,000 successful kidney transplants, including over 1,200 performed at Max Hospital, Saket.
  • He has tackled some of the most challenging cases in the field, including ABO-incompatible transplants and procedures for highly sensitized and high-risk recipients with significant co-morbidities.
  • Notably, Dr. Khullar pioneered the establishment of an online hemodiafiltration unit in North India, introducing advanced dialysis technology to the region.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Manish Jain is a leading Nephrologist and Renal Transplant Specialist in Delhi NCR, known for his exceptional work in the field of renal medicine.
  • With a career spanning over two decades, Dr. Jain has made significant contributions to nephrology, renal transplantation, and dialysis.
  • His dedication to the field has earned him prestigious awards, including the Fellow of Indian College of Physicians (FICP) and Fellow of Indian Society of Nephrology (FISN), in recognition of his outstanding contributions to nephrology and community service.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Ashok Sarin is a renowned specialist in kidney diseases, dialysis, and transplantation, currently serving as a Senior Consultant in Nephrology at Indraprastha Apollo Hospital in Sarita Vihar, New Delhi.
  • With over 40 years of experience at Apollo Hospital, Dr. Sarin has established himself as a leading figure in the field of nephrology.
  • Dr. Ashok Sarin is renowned for his expertise in treating a wide range of kidney conditions, including kidney stones, nephrotic syndrome, polycystic kidney disease, and acute renal failure.
  • As a skilled nephrologist, he excels in managing chronic kidney disease, providing comprehensive care that includes pre- and post-dialysis support, renal diet counseling, and the management of resistant hypertension.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Sidharth Kumar Sethi is a distinguished Senior Consultant in Pediatric Nephrology and Pediatric Renal Transplant Medicine at Medanta The Medicity, Gurugram, India.
  • He holds a robust educational background with an M.B.B.S., M.D. in Pediatrics, and specialized Fellowships from the International Society of Nephrology and the International Pediatric Nephrology Association.
  • Dr. Sethi’s clinical expertise spans a broad spectrum of renal care, including acute kidney injury, dialysis, and pediatric renal transplantation

Profile Highlights:

  • Currently serving as the Principal Director and Head of the Nephrology Department at BLK-Max Super Speciality Hospital in Delhi, Dr. Prakash has built a reputation for his expertise in managing acute and complex nephrological disorders.
  • With over 38 years of experience in nephrology and renal transplantation, Dr. Sunil Prakash is a leading expert in the field.
  • Dr. Prakash’s academic credentials are exemplary, holding an M.B.B.S., M.D. (Indian Medicine), D.M. (Nephrology), and fellowships from prestigious institutions in the USA, including FISPD and F.I.S.N.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. D. K. Agarwal is a distinguished Nephrologist with over 27 years of experience in the field of Nephrology, specializing in Renal Transplantation, Hemodialysis, Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD), and the management of complex kidney diseases.
  • He is currently affiliated with Apollo Hospitals Indraprastha in New Delhi, where he has earned a reputation for his expertise in managing a wide range of kidney-related conditions.
  • Dr. Agarwal has held senior consultant positions at prestigious institutions, both nationally and internationally, including Nizam’s Institute of Medical Sciences, Hyderabad, and Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Rahul Grover is a leading nephrologist with over 14 years of experience in the field of nephrology and kidney transplantation.
  • Currently, he serves as the Associate Director of Nephrology at Max Healthcare, where he is recognized for his expertise in treating complex renal conditions.
  • His special interests include kidney transplantation, particularly in complex cases such as sensitized and ABO-incompatible transplants. Dr. Grover is also skilled in hemodialysis and Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD), as well as critical care nephrology.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Salil Jain, MBBS, MD, DNB (Nephrology), is a highly esteemed Senior Director and Head of the Department of Nephrology & Renal Transplant at Fortis Hospital, Gurgaon.
  • With over 24 years of experience, Dr. Jain is recognized as one of the leading nephrologists in the Delhi and Gurgaon regions.
  • His expertise spans across nephrology and organ transplant, with a special focus on kidney transplants.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Shyam Bihari Bansal is the Senior Director and Head of the Department of Nephrology at Medanta Gurugram, where he also leads the Kidney Transplant and Renal Care programs.
  • He holds an impressive array of qualifications, including an F.R.C.P., D.M. in Nephrology, M.D. in General Medicine, and an M.B.B.S.
  • Dr. Bansal has a distinguished career marked by significant contributions to the field of nephrology and kidney transplantation.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Colonel Akhil Mishra is currently working as Sr. Consultant, Nephrology at Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, New Delhi. He is known for establishing the Department of Nephrology and Transplant at Apollo Hospital in 1995. He has more than 35 years of experience in this field.
  • Prior to this he was working in the Army Medical Corps for 28 years (1965-1993), where he held the position of Senior Advisor in Medicine and Nephrology.
  • Dr. Akhil Mishra is also known for conducting the First Kidney Transplant of the Indian Armed Forces at Army Hospital, Delhi in 1991.
  • Dr. Mishra took pre mature retirement at the rank of Colonel in the year 1993. Subsequently, he established the Department of Nephrology in Escorts Research & Referral Hospital.
  • He had been awarded the Vishisht Seva Medal by the President of India in 1980. He started the first kidney transplant in Army and Apollo Hospital, Delhi.
  • Throughout his career, Dr. Akhil Mishra has been awarded Star Performer Consultant three times, at Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, Jan 2013, Sept 2014 & Jan 2015.
  • Dr. Mishra has also been honored in 2013, by His Holiness the Dalai Lama for his dedicated work in the field of Kidney transplantation.
  • He was also felicitated by the Indian Society of Nephrology (North Zone) with the Life Time achievement Award in Nephrology on 23rd Jan.2015 for his huge contribution to the growth of Nephrology.

Best Hospitals in India for Glomerulonephritis Treatment

Hospital Highlights:

  • One of India’s best and largest multi-specialty hospitals, Medanta was built with the aim to bring India to the highest standards of medical care. The hospital has been providing the best medical services to its patients, since its inception, with care, commitment, and compassion.
  • Equipped with 1250 beds, the hospital was founded by Dr. Naresh Trehan in the year 2009 with an aim to provide the best medical care at affordable costs. The hospital is spread across 43 acres and includes 45 operation theatres and 350 beds dedicated solely to ICU. The hospital includes over 800 doctors, and more than 22 specialty departments and has a dedicated floor for individual specialty in order to offer the best services under one roof.
  • The hospital is considered one of the premier institutes in India for Cardiac Care and includes staffs and members of high caliber. The hospital has 6 distinct centers of excellence.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Artemis Hospital, established in 2007 in Gurugram, India, is a leading multi-specialty institution known for its excellence in patient care and advanced medical technology, offering comprehensive services across specialties like Cardiology, Oncology, Neurology, Orthopedics etc.
  • Renowned for its patient-focused care, Artemis Hospital combines state-of-the-art infrastructure with a team of internationally trained doctors and surgeons, ensuring the highest standards of medical treatment.
  • Accredited by JCI and NABH, Artemis Hospital meets global healthcare quality and safety standards, reflecting its commitment to providing compassionate, personalized care.
  • The hospital is recognized for utilizing cutting-edge diagnostic and ther*peutic techniques, ensuring patients receive accurate diagnoses and effective treatments tailored to their needs.

Hospital Highlights:

  • The Apollo Proton Cancer Centre in Chennai is the most sought-after private cancer hospital in India. It is an integrated facility that provides cutting-edge, all inclusive cancer treatment to patients all over the globe.
  • The hospital is a part of the renowned Apollo Group which has a large network of over 74 hospitals in India and across the globe. Out of the 74 hospitals, 21 of them are cancer centres. However, Apollo Proton Cancer Centre is the only cancer hospital to have JCI accreditation.
  • The Centre, which was established on the principles of excellence and expertise, unites a formidable medical staff led by some of the most illustrious figures in cancer treatment.
  • The hospital follows the global ASTRO Model Policy. It is the same global policy which is followed by countries like USA, UK, and Europe.
  • Apollo Proton Cancer Centre is among the very few hospitals in India to receive patients from First World countries such as USA, Canada, New Zealand, Australia, Singapore, Thailand, etc.
  • Apart from that, it is also the first hospital in Chennai to receive patients from several countries like Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, SAARC countries (Bangladesh, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Maldives, Bhutan, Afghanistan, and Pakistan), South Africa, Turkey, Egypt, etc.
  • In fact, there is a dedicated team at the Apollo Proton Cancer Centre that serves only international patients. Thus, on a monthly basis, the Centre receives patients from across 32 countries.
  • Moreover, there are certain treatments in Apollo Proton Cancer Centre that are not available in any other centre. APCC addresses all types of possible cancers that are usually not covered by any other centre.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Over the last 33 years, the Fortis Escorts Heart Institute has set new standards in cardiac treatment with groundbreaking research. It is now known around the world as a centre of expertise for Cardiac Bypass Surgery, Interventional Cardiology, Non-invasive Cardiology, Paediatric Cardiology, and Paediatric Cardiac Surgery.
  • The hospital has cutting-edge laboratories that perform a wide range of diagnostic tests in Nuclear Medicine, Radiology, Biochemistry, Haematology, Transfusion Medicine, and Microbiology.
  • Fortis Escorts Heart Institute boasts a diverse group of bright and experienced doctors who are backed up by a team of highly qualified, experienced, and devoted support professionals as well as cutting-edge equipment such as the recently installed Dual CT Scan.
  • Approximately 200 cardiac doctors and 1600 personnel currently collaborate to manage over 14,500 admissions and 7,200 emergency situations each year. The hospital now has a 310-bed infrastructure, as well as five cath labs and a slew of other world-class amenities.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Fortis Memorial Research Institute (FMRI) is a premier multi-super-specialty, quaternary care hospital, known for its exceptional international faculty, top-tier clinicians, super-sub-specialists, and specialized nurses, all supported by cutting-edge technology.
  • It is the flaship hospital of Fortis Healthcare Limited, part of IHH Healthcare Berhad, a leading integrated healthcare services provider in India. As one of the country’s largest healthcare organizations, Fortis operates 28 healthcare facilities with over 4,500 operational beds (including O&M facilities) and more than 400 diagnostic centers (including joint ventures).
  • Recognized as one of the top hospitals in India, FMRI serves as a leading referral center and aspires to be the ‘Mecca of Healthcare’ for India and beyond. Its 11-acre campus is a testament to its commitment to providing world-class healthcare.
  • Accredited by JCI and NABH, FMRI is dedicated to maintaining the highest standards of healthcare quality and safety, ensuring that every patient receives the best possible care. The hospital’s reputation is further enhanced by its state-of-the-art facilities and innovative medical practices.

Hospital Highlights:

  • The Indian Spinal Injuries Center (ISIC), provides state-of-the-art facilities for the management of all types of spinal ailments.
  • Staffed with internationally trained, acclaimed, and dedicated spine surgeons, the hospital provides cutting-edge medical & surgical technology. The hospital provides comprehensive management of spinal injury, back pain, spinal deformities, tumors, osteoporosis, etc.
  • The hospital performs motion-preserving spine surgeries including disc replacement and dynamic fixation, and minimally invasive spine surgeries such as endoscopic disc excision.
  • The orthopedic service of the hospital covers all orthopedic ailments including trauma, joint diseases & replacements, oncology, pediatric orthopedics & upper limb ailment.

Hospital Highlights:

In the sprawling city of Faridabad, where healthcare needs are diverse and ever-evolving, one institution has consistently stood out as a beacon of excellence in the field of medicine—Marengo Asia Hospital. Established with a vision to provide world-class healthcare services to the community it serves, Marengo Asia Hospital has emerged as a trusted name synonymous with quality, compassion, and innovation in healthcare.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Indraprastha Apollo Hospital is a 700-bedded multispecialty hospital in the heart of the capital of India. It is a part of Apollo Hospital group, one of India’s most reputed healthcare chains. Indraprastha Apollo Hospital has been accredited by Joint Commission International, making it the first internationally accredited hospital in the country in 2005.
  • There are 52 specialties in the hospital with one of the best cardiology centers in the country. The hospital is also equipped with State of the art infrastructure facilities with the largest Sleep Lab in Asia and the largest number of ICU bed facilities in India.
  • The latest and highly advanced technologies that are installed in the hospital include Da Vinci Robotic Surgery System, PET-MR, PET-CT, Cobalt-based HDR, Brain Lab Navigation System, Tilting MRI, Portable CT scanner, 3 Tesla MRI, 128 Slice CT scanner, DSA Lab, Endosonography, Hyperbaric Chamber and Fibro scan.

Hospital Highlights:

  • One of the well-regarded providers in India committed to the highest standards of clinical excellence and patient care, Max Super Specialty Hospital is a part of Max Healthcare, which is the second-largest healthcare chain in India. Regarded as one of the most well-regarded healthcare providers in the country, Max Super Specialty Hospital is committed to the highest standards of clinical excellence as well as patient care. The hospital is also equipped with the latest technology as well as cutting-edge research. The hospital is known to deliver and ensure the highest level of patient care.
  • The hospital has more than 500 beds and offers treatment for over 35 specialties. The hospital also holds the credit of having installed the first Brain Suite in Asia. This is a highly advanced Neurosurgical machine that allows MRI to be taken while surgery is ongoing.
  • Other advanced and latest technologies are also installed in the hospital such as the 1.5 Tesla MRI machine, 64 Slice CT Angiography, 4D ECHO, LINAC, and 3.5T MRI machine.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Founded in 2017, the HCG EKO Cancer Centre is a committed, all-inclusive cancer care facility in Kolkata.
  • The hospital was collaboratively established by India’s leading cancer care provider HCG (HealthCare Global Enterprises Ltd.), and EKO Diagnostic Pvt. Ltd., a top diagnostic and imaging chain in Eastern India.
  • With 88 beds, the hospital provides a full spectrum of services including diagnosis, prevention, screening, second opinions, treatment, rehabilitation, follow-up, and palliative care.
  • Additionally, the hospital contains a day-care chemotherapy ward, Neutropenic ward, medical ICU, pharmacy, blood bank, and an IPD wing.
  • At HCG EKO Cancer Centre Kolkata, a large team of cancer experts with experience in medical oncology, surgical oncology, radiation oncology, hemato oncology, BMT, and nuclear medicine collaborate to offer a variety of treatment options under one roof.
  • Furthermore, the hospital is also known for employing the most advanced radiation technology such as, the Radixact, a next-generation TomoTherapy equipment that provides greater radiation delivery precision.

Glomerulonephritis

Glomerulonephritis is a condition where the tiny filters in your kidneys, i.e. glomeruli, get inflamed. Glomeruli help you to remove excess fluid and waste from your bloodstream, which is then passed into your urine. This condition can come on suddenly or develop gradually. Both types may be fatal.

Glomerulonephritis can occur on its own or sometimes it may be a complication of another disease such as diabetes or lupus. Your kidneys can get damaged if there is severe or prolonged inflammation caused by glomerulonephritis. Therefore, early diagnosis and treatments are quite important.

Symptoms

Symptoms that you experience usually depend on what type of glomerulonephritis you are having and the severity of the condition.

Symptoms of acute glomerulonephritis include the following:

  • Puffiness in your face
  • Extra fluid in your lungs, which can lead to coughing
  • Urinating less often
  • Blood in your urine
  • High Blood Pressure

 

The chronic form of glomerulonephritis can sometimes occur without any symptoms. There might be slow development of symptoms that are similar to the acute form. Some of the symptoms include the following:

  • Blood or excess protein in your urine, which may be microscopic and show up in urine tests
  • High blood pressure
  • Pain in the abdomen
  • Frequent nosebleeds
  • Swelling in your ankles and face
  • Frequent nighttime urination
  • Bubbly or foamy urine, caused by excess protein

 

In some cases, your glomerulonephritis might get so advanced that it can lead you to develop kidney failure. Some of the symptoms of this can include the following:

  • Fatigue
  • Lack of appetite
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Insomnia
  • Muscle cramps at night
  • Dry and itchy skin

Causes

Several conditions can lead to glomerulonephritis. The disease is also sometimes known to run in families. In other cases, the disease may be unknown.

The following causes can lead to inflammation of the glomeruli:

Post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis- Glomerulonephritis can develop some days after you recover from a strep throat infection or, in rare cases, a skin infection. To combat the infection, your body is going to produce extra antibodies that may eventually settle in the glomeruli, and lead to inflammation.

This type of glomerulonephritis is more common among children than adults. But they are also likely to recover more quickly.

Bacterial endocarditis- Bacteria can spread occasionally through the bloodstream and lodge in your heart, leading to an infection of one or more of your heart valves. If you have a heart defect, such as a damaged or artificial heart valve, then you are at a greater risk. Bacterial endocarditis is associated with glomerular disease, though the connection between the two is still unclear.

Viral infections- There are several viral infections, such as the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B, and hepatitis C, which can also cause glomerulonephritis.

Goodpasture’s syndrome- This is a rare immunological lung disorder that is similar to pneumonia. Goodpasture’s syndrome leads to bleeding in your lungs as well as glomerulonephritis.

Lupus- This is a chronic inflammatory disease, which can affect many parts of your body, such as your joints, skin, blood cells, heart, kidneys, and lungs.

IgA nephropathy- This condition is characterized by recurrent episodes of blood in the urine. This primary glomerular disease is a result of deposits of immunoglobulin A (IgA) in the glomeruli. IgA nephropathy can progress for years without any noticeable symptoms.

Polyarteritis- This is a form of vasculitis which affects small and medium blood vessels in several parts of your body, like your heart, kidneys, and intestines.

Granulomatosis with polyangiitis- This form of vasculitis, which is formerly known as Wegener’s granulomatosis, can affect small and medium blood vessels in your lungs, upper airways, and kidneys.

High blood pressure- High blood pressure can damage your kidneys and impair their ability to function normally. Glomerulonephritis can also lead to high blood pressure since it reduces kidney function and can also influence how your kidneys handle sodium.

Diabetic kidney disease (diabetic nephropathy)- This can affect anyone having diabetes, generally taking years to develop. Good control of blood sugar levels and blood pressure can however prevent or slow kidney damage.

Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis- This condition is characterized by scattered scarring of some of the glomeruli, and it can result from another disease or sometimes occur for no known reason.

Infrequently, chronic glomerulonephritis also runs in families. One inherited form, Alport syndrome, may impair one’s vision or hearing.

Glomerulonephritis is associated with certain cancers as well, such as multiple myeloma, lung cancer as well as chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

Diagnosis

Glomerulonephritis is often detected during a routine urine analysis. Tests to assess your kidney function and for diagnosis of glomerulonephritis can include:

Blood tests

Blood tests can provide information about kidney damage and impairment of the glomeruli by measuring levels of waste products, like creatinine and blood urea nitrogen.

Urine test

A urinalysis might show red blood cells as well as red cell casts in your urine, which indicates possible damage to the glomeruli.

Imaging tests

If your doctor detects evidence of damage, he/she can recommend a kidney X-ray, a CT scan, or an ultrasound exam.

Kidney biopsy

In this procedure, your doctor uses a special needle to extract small pieces of kidney tissue for microscopic examination. This method is usually always necessary to confirm a diagnosis of glomerulonephritis.

Treatment

Treatment is going to depend on several factors such as whether the condition is acute or chronic, the underlying cause, as well as the severity of the symptoms.

Medication

Glomerulonephritis after a strep infection should generally clear up without any treatment, though your doctor might prescribe antibiotics to kill the pathogens that are causing the infections. However, the patient will also likely need to reduce the intake of fluids as well as avoid food and drinks containing alcohol or high levels of protein, potassium, or salt.

Dialysis

In cases of acute glomerulonephritis, temporary dialysis may also be necessary. In dialysis, a machine performs the kidney’s job of filtering out waste products from the body. Dialysis can also help to control hypertension and to remove the surplus fluid.

Kidney transplant

A kidney transplant can be possible if the individual is healthy. However, for people who cannot undergo a transplant, dialysis is the only option.

Complications

Glomerulonephritis can cause severe damage to your kidneys, making them lose their filtering ability. Some of the possible complications of glomerulonephritis include:

High blood pressure- Damage to your kidneys and the resulting buildup of wastes in your bloodstream may eventually cause your blood pressure to rise.

Acute kidney failure Loss of function in the filtering part of the nephron can lead to rapid accumulation of waste products. Due to this, you might require emergency dialysis, which is an artificial means of removing extra fluids and waste from your blood, using an artificial kidney machine.

Chronic kidney disease In this condition, your kidneys lose their filtering ability. Kidney function that deteriorates to below ten percent of normal capacity results in end-stage kidney disease, which can require dialysis or a kidney transplant to help sustain life.

Nephrotic syndrome- With this syndrome, too much protein in your urine causes too little protein in your blood. Nephrotic syndrome may be associated with high blood cholesterol as well as swelling of your eyelids, feet as well as the abdomen.

Prevention

Although most forms of glomerulonephritis are not preventable, there are some ways to reduce the risk.

Some of the ways include the following:

  • Seek medical attention if you have a strep infection causing a sore throat or impetigo
  • Practice safe sex
  • If you have blood pressure or diabetes, keep it in control
  • Avoid the use of illegal intravenous drug as well as sharing needles

 

A healthy lifestyle with proper exercise, proper sleep, and a balanced diet can also help in reducing the risk of glomerulonephritis.

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