Best Doctors in India for Vulvar Cancer Treatment

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Sabhyata Gupta is the Chairperson of Gynaecology and Gynae-Oncology at Medanta, Gurugram, and a pioneering figure in her field.
  • She is notably the first gynecologist in India to perform robotic gynaecological surgery for both cancerous and benign conditions.
  • With extensive expertise in robotic surgery, gynaec oncology, colposcopy, advanced gynaec laparoscopy, and hysteroscopy, Dr. Gupta is a leader in providing cutting-edge treatments for women’s health.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Rama Joshi is an extensively skilled and professional Gynae oncologist in India who specializes in Gyne onco surgery and Robotic surgery for ovarian and other gynecological cancers.
  • Dr. Joshi provides treatment and management for cancers of the ovaries, uterus, and cervix and performs all types of gynae onco surgeries.
  • She received her training in cancer surgery and robotic surgery from prestigious institutes in France and the USA.

Profile Highlights:

  • One of the finest oncologists in India, Dr. Ruqaya Ahmad Mir has been practicing surgical oncology for the past 20 years and is currently functioning as a Senior Consultant, Oncology at Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, New Delhi.
  • Dr. Ruqaya Mir is  known for her outstanding performance in some of the advanced surgical techniques which include Uterus and Ovary and Limb Conservation surgery and Cytoreductive surgery and Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal chemo for advanced colorectal and recurrent ovarian malignancies.
  • She is also a well trained Robotic Surgeon practicing implementation of minimal invasion in surgical oncology.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Pawan Gupta is a well-known Surgical Oncologist in India having more than 2 decades and has performed over 7000 onco-surgeries for head and neck, thoracic, breast, GI, and gynecological cancers.
  • Before his current role at Max Healthcare, he served as the Additional Director of Surgical Oncology at Jaypee Hospital in Noida (2013-2018).

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Yogesh Kulkarni is a well-known name in the field of Gynae Onco surgery.
  • He holds an experience of more than 22 years and has performed more than 2000 gyne oncological surgeries.
  • Dr. Yogesh Kulkarni has performed over 1000 gyne cancer surgeries in the hospital. He also holds the credit for 500 ovarian, 250 endometrial, 214 cervical cancer surgeries, and 144 robotic cancer surgeries at KDAH alone.
  • He gained popularity when he performed the first Reported Fertility Sparing Surgery for Cervical Carcinoma on a 4-year-old for clear cell cervical carcinoma

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Ramesh Sarin, a distinguished Consultant in Surgical Oncology at Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, New Delhi
  • Dr. Ramesh Sarin brings over 40 years of unparalleled expertise in the field of oncology, with a specialized focus on breast cancer and breast diseases.
  • She obtained her MBBS and MS degrees before moving to the United Kingdom, where she earned her prestigious FRCS degree and worked for six years.

Profile Highlights:

  • With an experience of 20 years, Dr. Buchun Mishra is a practicing gynaecological-surgeon, who is proficient in performing gynae surgeries for ovarian cancer, uterine cancer, and cervical cancer.
  • She finished her MBBS in 1999 from Veer Surendra Sai Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Sambalpur, Odisha. She later completed her DNB in 2011 from Army Base Hospital, in New Delhi. In 2013, she completed her fellowship from Rajiv Gandhi Cancer Institute and Research Center, Delhi.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Dimple K Ahluwalia is one of the prominent Gynae-oncologists at Medanta-The Medicity at Gurugram in India.
  • She has years of experience in treating serious and critically ill patients from different parts of the country.
  • She has won numerous awards and honors for her countless contributions to the field of medicine.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Priyanka Batra is one of the best doctors in India in the Department of Gynaecology and Gynae Oncology.
  • Her expertise extends to the subspecialties of laparoscopic surgeries, colposcopy, and minimally invasive surgeries.
  • She is a highly qualified doctor and has done multiple diplomas in the specialization of Gynae Oncology.

Best Hospitals in India for Vulvar Cancer  Treatment

Hospital Highlights:

  • One of India’s best and largest multi-specialty hospitals, Medanta was built with the aim to bring India to the highest standards of medical care. The hospital has been providing the best medical services to its patients, since its inception, with care, commitment, and compassion.
  • Equipped with 1250 beds, the hospital was founded by Dr. Naresh Trehan in the year 2009 with an aim to provide the best medical care at affordable costs. The hospital is spread across 43 acres and includes 45 operation theatres and 350 beds dedicated solely to ICU. The hospital includes over 800 doctors, and more than 22 specialty departments and has a dedicated floor for individual specialty in order to offer the best services under one roof.
  • The hospital is considered one of the premier institutes in India for Cardiac Care and includes staffs and members of high caliber. The hospital has 6 distinct centers of excellence.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Artemis Hospital, established in 2007 in Gurugram, India, is a leading multi-specialty institution known for its excellence in patient care and advanced medical technology, offering comprehensive services across specialties like Cardiology, Oncology, Neurology, Orthopedics etc.
  • Renowned for its patient-focused care, Artemis Hospital combines state-of-the-art infrastructure with a team of internationally trained doctors and surgeons, ensuring the highest standards of medical treatment.
  • Accredited by JCI and NABH, Artemis Hospital meets global healthcare quality and safety standards, reflecting its commitment to providing compassionate, personalized care.
  • The hospital is recognized for utilizing cutting-edge diagnostic and ther*peutic techniques, ensuring patients receive accurate diagnoses and effective treatments tailored to their needs.

Hospital Highlights:

  • The Apollo Proton Cancer Centre in Chennai is the most sought-after private cancer hospital in India. It is an integrated facility that provides cutting-edge, all inclusive cancer treatment to patients all over the globe.
  • The hospital is a part of the renowned Apollo Group which has a large network of over 74 hospitals in India and across the globe. Out of the 74 hospitals, 21 of them are cancer centres. However, Apollo Proton Cancer Centre is the only cancer hospital to have JCI accreditation.
  • The Centre, which was established on the principles of excellence and expertise, unites a formidable medical staff led by some of the most illustrious figures in cancer treatment.
  • The hospital follows the global ASTRO Model Policy. It is the same global policy which is followed by countries like USA, UK, and Europe.
  • Apollo Proton Cancer Centre is among the very few hospitals in India to receive patients from First World countries such as USA, Canada, New Zealand, Australia, Singapore, Thailand, etc.
  • Apart from that, it is also the first hospital in Chennai to receive patients from several countries like Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, SAARC countries (Bangladesh, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Maldives, Bhutan, Afghanistan, and Pakistan), South Africa, Turkey, Egypt, etc.
  • In fact, there is a dedicated team at the Apollo Proton Cancer Centre that serves only international patients. Thus, on a monthly basis, the Centre receives patients from across 32 countries.
  • Moreover, there are certain treatments in Apollo Proton Cancer Centre that are not available in any other centre. APCC addresses all types of possible cancers that are usually not covered by any other centre.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Over the last 33 years, the Fortis Escorts Heart Institute has set new standards in cardiac treatment with groundbreaking research. It is now known around the world as a centre of expertise for Cardiac Bypass Surgery, Interventional Cardiology, Non-invasive Cardiology, Paediatric Cardiology, and Paediatric Cardiac Surgery.
  • The hospital has cutting-edge laboratories that perform a wide range of diagnostic tests in Nuclear Medicine, Radiology, Biochemistry, Haematology, Transfusion Medicine, and Microbiology.
  • Fortis Escorts Heart Institute boasts a diverse group of bright and experienced doctors who are backed up by a team of highly qualified, experienced, and devoted support professionals as well as cutting-edge equipment such as the recently installed Dual CT Scan.
  • Approximately 200 cardiac doctors and 1600 personnel currently collaborate to manage over 14,500 admissions and 7,200 emergency situations each year. The hospital now has a 310-bed infrastructure, as well as five cath labs and a slew of other world-class amenities.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Fortis Memorial Research Institute (FMRI) is a premier multi-super-specialty, quaternary care hospital, known for its exceptional international faculty, top-tier clinicians, super-sub-specialists, and specialized nurses, all supported by cutting-edge technology.
  • It is the flaship hospital of Fortis Healthcare Limited, part of IHH Healthcare Berhad, a leading integrated healthcare services provider in India. As one of the country’s largest healthcare organizations, Fortis operates 28 healthcare facilities with over 4,500 operational beds (including O&M facilities) and more than 400 diagnostic centers (including joint ventures).
  • Recognized as one of the top hospitals in India, FMRI serves as a leading referral center and aspires to be the ‘Mecca of Healthcare’ for India and beyond. Its 11-acre campus is a testament to its commitment to providing world-class healthcare.
  • Accredited by JCI and NABH, FMRI is dedicated to maintaining the highest standards of healthcare quality and safety, ensuring that every patient receives the best possible care. The hospital’s reputation is further enhanced by its state-of-the-art facilities and innovative medical practices.

Hospital Highlights:

  • The Indian Spinal Injuries Center (ISIC), provides state-of-the-art facilities for the management of all types of spinal ailments.
  • Staffed with internationally trained, acclaimed, and dedicated spine surgeons, the hospital provides cutting-edge medical & surgical technology. The hospital provides comprehensive management of spinal injury, back pain, spinal deformities, tumors, osteoporosis, etc.
  • The hospital performs motion-preserving spine surgeries including disc replacement and dynamic fixation, and minimally invasive spine surgeries such as endoscopic disc excision.
  • The orthopedic service of the hospital covers all orthopedic ailments including trauma, joint diseases & replacements, oncology, pediatric orthopedics & upper limb ailment.

Hospital Highlights:

In the sprawling city of Faridabad, where healthcare needs are diverse and ever-evolving, one institution has consistently stood out as a beacon of excellence in the field of medicine—Marengo Asia Hospital. Established with a vision to provide world-class healthcare services to the community it serves, Marengo Asia Hospital has emerged as a trusted name synonymous with quality, compassion, and innovation in healthcare.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Indraprastha Apollo Hospital is a 700-bedded multispecialty hospital in the heart of the capital of India. It is a part of Apollo Hospital group, one of India’s most reputed healthcare chains. Indraprastha Apollo Hospital has been accredited by Joint Commission International, making it the first internationally accredited hospital in the country in 2005.
  • There are 52 specialties in the hospital with one of the best cardiology centers in the country. The hospital is also equipped with State of the art infrastructure facilities with the largest Sleep Lab in Asia and the largest number of ICU bed facilities in India.
  • The latest and highly advanced technologies that are installed in the hospital include Da Vinci Robotic Surgery System, PET-MR, PET-CT, Cobalt-based HDR, Brain Lab Navigation System, Tilting MRI, Portable CT scanner, 3 Tesla MRI, 128 Slice CT scanner, DSA Lab, Endosonography, Hyperbaric Chamber and Fibro scan.

Hospital Highlights:

  • One of the well-regarded providers in India committed to the highest standards of clinical excellence and patient care, Max Super Specialty Hospital is a part of Max Healthcare, which is the second-largest healthcare chain in India. Regarded as one of the most well-regarded healthcare providers in the country, Max Super Specialty Hospital is committed to the highest standards of clinical excellence as well as patient care. The hospital is also equipped with the latest technology as well as cutting-edge research. The hospital is known to deliver and ensure the highest level of patient care.
  • The hospital has more than 500 beds and offers treatment for over 35 specialties. The hospital also holds the credit of having installed the first Brain Suite in Asia. This is a highly advanced Neurosurgical machine that allows MRI to be taken while surgery is ongoing.
  • Other advanced and latest technologies are also installed in the hospital such as the 1.5 Tesla MRI machine, 64 Slice CT Angiography, 4D ECHO, LINAC, and 3.5T MRI machine.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Founded in 2017, the HCG EKO Cancer Centre is a committed, all-inclusive cancer care facility in Kolkata.
  • The hospital was collaboratively established by India’s leading cancer care provider HCG (HealthCare Global Enterprises Ltd.), and EKO Diagnostic Pvt. Ltd., a top diagnostic and imaging chain in Eastern India.
  • With 88 beds, the hospital provides a full spectrum of services including diagnosis, prevention, screening, second opinions, treatment, rehabilitation, follow-up, and palliative care.
  • Additionally, the hospital contains a day-care chemotherapy ward, Neutropenic ward, medical ICU, pharmacy, blood bank, and an IPD wing.
  • At HCG EKO Cancer Centre Kolkata, a large team of cancer experts with experience in medical oncology, surgical oncology, radiation oncology, hemato oncology, BMT, and nuclear medicine collaborate to offer a variety of treatment options under one roof.
  • Furthermore, the hospital is also known for employing the most advanced radiation technology such as, the Radixact, a next-generation TomoTherapy equipment that provides greater radiation delivery precision.

Vulvar Cancer

Vulvar cancer is a type of cancer occurring on the vulva, the other surface area of a woman’s urethra, vagina, as well as the clitoris, and the labia.

Vulvar cancer generally forms as a lump or sore on the vulva, which might lead to itching. Although it may occur at any age, it is usually diagnosed in other adults.

Symptoms

There might not be any symptoms early on, but over time, you might develop few symptoms which can include:

  • A change in the color of your vulva
  • Unusual growths or bumps that may be pink, red, or white as well as feel rough or thick
  • A change in how a mole looks
  • Thickened skin on the vulva
  • Pain, soreness, or burning
  • Unusual vaginal bleeding or discharge
  • An open sore
  • Itching that refuses to go away
  • Pain during urination

 

Sometimes, these can be signs of other conditions, and therefore it is important that you talk to your doctor if you notice any of these problems.

Causes & risk factors

Although what exactly causes vulvar cancer is not known, certain risk factors increase your chances of developing it. Some of them include:

  • Age- Over half of the cases are in women are over the age of 70.
  • HIV or AIDS
  • A family history of melanoma
  • Melanoma or unusual moles
  • A history of unusual Pap tests
  • HPV
  • A precancerous condition such as vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia (VIN)- These are changes in tissue or cells that can occur years before you get diagnosed with cancer.
  • Vaginal or cervical cancer
  • Smoking, especially if you’ve also had HPV
  • Lichen sclerosus, a condition that makes the vulvar skin thin as well as itchy

Diagnosis

Some tests and procedures that are used to diagnose vulvar cancer include:

Examining your vulva

Your doctor is going to likely conduct a physical exam of your vulva in order to look for abnormalities.

Using a special magnifying device for examining the vulva

During a colposcopy exam, your doctor uses a device that functions like a magnifying glass to closely inspect your vulva to look for any abnormal areas.

Removing a sample of tissue for testing

This process, also known as a biopsy, involves removing a sample of skin on your vulva for testing. During a biopsy procedure, the area is numbed with a local anesthetic and a scalpel or other special cutting tool is used to remove all or part of the suspicious area.

Staging tests

Once the diagnosis has been confirmed, your doctor will need to determine the size and extent or stage of your cancer. Staging tests can include the following:

Examination of your pelvic area for cancer spread

Your doctor needs to conduct a more thorough examination of your pelvis to look for any signs that cancer has spread.

Imaging tests

Images of your chest or abdomen might help to show whether your cancer has spread to those areas. Imaging tests generally include X-ray, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computerized tomography (CT), and positron emission tomography (PET).

The stages of vulvar cancer are indicated from I to IV, with the lowest stage indicating cancer that is limited to the vulva. By stage IV, the cancer is considered advanced and has most likely spread to nearby areas.

Treatment

Treatment options for vulvar cancer can depend on the type, stage as well as location of cancer, as well as your overall health and preferences.

Some of the types of surgeries for treating this condition include:

Excision

This involves removing the cancerous as well as a margin of healthy tissues.

Vulvectomy

This method involves removing part of the vulva or the entire vulva.

Ultrasound surgical aspiration

This method involves sound waves that break up the tumor into small pieces, after which your doctor is able to remove them.

Laser surgery

In this method, a laser is used to cut into or take out any affected tissue such as your lymph nodes, part of your vulva, or any other organs. In cases of invasive tumors, this treatment might not be used.

It is noteworthy that there are some risks of complications that might occur with surgery, such as infection as well as healing around the incision. Removal of lymph nodes might cause fluid retention, as well as leg swelling, a condition which is termed as lymphedema.

 

Other than surgeries, there are a few other treatments, which might be used as well, such as:

Radiation therapy

This method involves using high-powered X-rays or other forms of radiation to kill cancer. Your doctor might use a machine that beams the rays directly into your body. He/she might also implant a radioactive needle or seed inside your body, on or near cancer.

Chemotherapy

This method uses medicines to kill or stop the growth of cancer cells. These drugs may be taken by mouth or through an IV. Sometimes, it may also come as a lotion, that you are able to put on your skin.

Immunotherapy

This treatment helps your immune system to boost your body’s defenses to fight against your cancer.

Prevention

In order to reduce your risk of vulvar cancer, it is important to reduce the risk of the sexually transmitted infection HPV.

Using a condom during intercourse can reduce the risk. You may also consider getting the HPV vaccine.

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