Best Doctors in India for Craniotomy Surgery
Best Hospitals in India for Craniotomy Surgery
- City: Mumbai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Fortis Hiranandani hospital was established in 2007.
- The hospital is an advanced tertiary care, multi-specialty hospital equipped with 149 beds.
- The hospital is equipped with a super ICU to provide emergency medical care to critically ill patients.
- The hospital is NABH accredited.
- The critical care facility in the hospital is augmented with the state-of-the-art facilities that facilitate speedier diagnosis and efficient monitoring.
- The hospital provides specialty medical services in cardiology, orthopedic science, pediatric science, neurology, diabetic care, urology, nephrology, ENT, obstetrics, gynecology, cosmetic surgery, bariatric surgery, neuro and spine care.
- City: Gurugram, India
Hospital Highlights:
- W Pratiksha Hospital, Gurugram, is one of the best hospitals in the NCR region. It is also a top hospital in India for IVF. Since its inception, the hospital has performed over 5500 successful IVFs. The hospital also specializes in gynecology.
- With over 20 years of experience in providing quality healthcare, the hospital is known as one of the most trusted and valued health providers in India.
- Equipped with world-class medical facilities and advanced technology, the hospital’s doctors and clinicians also have a track record of delivering excellent results. The hospital is also known for focusing on preventive well-being as much as on curative treatment.
- The hospital has earned the trust of its patients, by providing the best available treatments at affordable costs.
- City: Gurugram, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Paras hospital was established in 2006 and is the 250 bedded flagship hospital of Paras Healthcare.
- The is supported by a team of doctors of international and national repute.
- The hospital is NABH accredited and also the first hospital in the region to have a NABL accredited laboratory.
- The hospital provides specialty medical services in around 55 departments including Neurosciences, Joint Replacement, Mother & Child Care, Minimal Invasive Surgery, Gynecology and Obstetrics, Ophthalmology, Dermatology, Endocrinology, Rheumatology, Cosmetic and Plastic surgery.
- The hospital is equipped with state-of-the-art technologies.
- City: Kolkata, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Fortis Hospital, Anandapur, Kolkata is a world-class super-speciality equipped with the latest technologies in the medical world.
- The hospital is NABH accredited.
- This state-of-the-art facility specializes in cardiology and cardiac surgery, urology, nephrology, neurosciences, orthopaedics, digestive care, emergency care and critical care.
- The hospital, governed by integrated Building Management System (IBMS), has a pneumatic chute system, for quick vertical and horizontal transportation between floors, facilitating speedy transfer of patient specimens, documents, reports, and medicines to the concerned departments.
- The hospital also has a nephrology department with over 28 advanced dialysis units.
- City: Mumbai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- SL Raheja hospital is a 140-bed multi-specialty tertiary care hospital that is being managed by Fortis Healthcare Ltd.
- The hospital is a benchmark in healthcare and medical facilities in the neighborhood of Mahim & the western suburbs.
- L.Raheja Hospital, Mahim has one of the most effective ICU and Casualty care services.
- The hospital provides specialty medical services in Cardiology, Oncology, Neurology, Orthopedics, Mother & Child Care, and in Diabetes.
- City: Mumbai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Wockhardt Hospitals were established in the year 1973, originally called First Hospitals and Heart Institute.
- Wockhardt Hospitals are super specialty health care networks in India, nurtured by Wockhardt Ltd, India’s 5th largest Pharmaceutical and Healthcare company.
- Wockhardt Hospitals is associated with Partners Harvard Medical International, an international arm of Harvard Medical School, USA.
- Wockhardt Heart Hospital performed India’s first endoscopic heart surgery.
- The hospital has a state-of-the-art infrastructure equipped with the latest technologies and modern equipment.
- It has special Centers of Excellence dedicated to the major specialties to provide hassle-free and high-quality clinical care.
- City: Gurugram, India
Hospital Highlights:
- The CK Birla Hospital in Gurugram is a NABH-accredited multi-specialty hospital.
- The hospital strives to increase the quality of healthcare by focusing on UK NHS nurse and midwife training requirements. Policies and practices derived from the National Institute for Health and Treatment Excellence (NICE) recommendations in the United Kingdom ensuring that a strong focus on safety, high-quality clinical care, and sanitation is maintained.
- The hospital’s cutting-edge technology and facilities allow for real-time communication and seamless collaboration among caregivers, ensuring accuracy and the best possible results. Those with foreign experience and accreditations make up part of the hospital’s team of clinicians.
- City: Ahmedabad
Hospital Highlights:
- As a member of the Apollo Hospitals Group, Apollo Hospitals International Limited, Ahmedabad is one of the most popular and sought-after medical facilities in Gujarat.
- Through its 6 Centres of Excellence and various affiliated branches, which cover all specialties and subspecialties, the hospital provides the most advanced clinical services.
- Since its inception in 2003, the hospital has been providing each patient with the most up-to-date medical equipment and state-of-the-art technology.
- With more than 150 successful organ transplants, including liver and renal transplants, the facility has been able to build a strong and extensive organ transplant program.
- In addition to performing 600 surgeries and caring for over 1800 patients on an IP basis, the hospital sees more than 18,000 patients on average in the outpatient department.
- With one of the biggest cardiology teams in the area, the hospital provides state-of-the-art regional care treatment in Cardiac Sciences.
- Additionally, the hospital offers a broad range of Neuro Interventional techniques to help stroke patients recover more quickly.
- City: Noida, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Jaypee Hospital is the flagship hospital of the Jaypee Group.
- This hospital has commissioned 525 beds in the first phase and has been planned and designed as a 1200 bedded multi-specialty facility.
- It holds the accreditation of the NABH and NABL.
- The hospital has state-of-the-art infrastructure equipped with the latest technologies and modern equipment like 64 Slice PET CT, Dual Head 6 Slice SPECT CT, Gamma Camera, and Da Vinci Robotic Surgery for comprehensive robotic surgical solutions.
- It has special Centers dedicated to the major specialties to provide hassle-free and high-quality clinical care.
- City: Mumbai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Reliance Hospital is one of the best super-specialty care hospitals in Navi Mumbai.
- The main purpose of this hospital is to become a trustworthy place for the best health and hope for society. The hospital is well connected to the suburbs of Mumbai and Navi Mumbai.
- The hospital has various specialty departments, viz., Accident & Emergency, Anesthesiology, Dental Services, Dermatology, Diabetology, Dietetics Nutrition, Endocrinology, ENT, Gastroenterology, General Surgery, Gynaecology And Obstetrics, Hepato Pancreato Biliary Surgery, Infectious Disease, Internal Medicine, Interventional Radiology, Laboratory Medicine, Minimal Access Laparoscopic Surgery, Nephrology, Neurosciences, Opthalmology, Orthopaedics, Paediatrics, Pain Management Palliative Care, Physical Medicine Rehabilitation, Plastic And Reconstructive Surgery, Psychiatry, Pulmonary Medicine, Radiology, Rheumatology, Transplant, Urology Andrology, Vascular Surgery
CRANIOTOMY
A Craniotomy is a type of surgery for the brain that involves the removal of a part of the cranium or skull for gaining access to the brain. The surgery involves the replacement of the bone. Doctors perform this procedure to treat aneurysms or remove brain tumors. Usually, a neurosurgeon will perform the surgery.
Types of craniotomy
Craniotomies are of various types depending on the name of the technique or the location of the surgery:
- Stereotactic craniotomy- This type of craniotomy involves the use of an MRI or a CT scan. Your doctor will use imaging tests for creating 3-D images of your brain that will allow them to differentiate between healthy tissue and normal tissue. The technique helps to figure out the best spot for an incision on the scalp and easily make smaller cuts for performing minimally invasive procedures.
- Endoscopic craniotomy- Your doctor will make a small cut into your skull and insert an endoscope (small lighted device) with a camera.
- Keyhole craniotomy- Meant for removing brain tumors, it is a minimally invasive procedure. It has a shorter recovery time and causes less scarring. Your doctor will make a small incision behind the ear for removing the brain tumor.
- Awake craniotomy- You will stay awake during this surgery as your doctor asks you some questions for monitoring the activity of your brain. He or she will observe which parts of your brain are involved in vision, speech, and movement to about them at the time of the surgery.
- Supra-orbital eyebrow craniotomy- This procedure helps to remove brain tumors present in your front brain by allowing your surgeon to make a small incision in your eyebrows. It causes minimal scars as it is a minimally invasive approach.
- Frontotemporal or Pteronial craniotomy- The frontal, temporal, parietal, and the sphenoid bones meet at the pterion in the skull. The pterion is located near your temple on the side of the skull. The procedure involves the removal of a part of the pterion by making an incision behind the hairline. This lets the surgeon gain access to several parts of the brain.
- Orbitozygomatic Craniotomy- It finds its use in treating aneurysms and difficult tumors. Your surgeon will make a small cut behind your hairline and remove a part of the bone temporarily. This creates a curve of your orbit, cheek, or eye socket. Your surgeon will be able to reach deeper areas of your brain and there will be minimal risk of brain damage.
- Posterior fossa craniotomy- If a tumor is present in the posterior fossa of the skull, it may put pressure on the spinal cord, cerebellum, and brainstem. The procedure helps to remove this tumor while alleviating the pressure. Your surgeon will do this by making an incision at your skull base.
- Translabyrinthine craniotomy- It involves an incision behind your ear for removing a part of your mastoid bone & the semicircular canals that help to balance. Your doctor can also remove an acoustic neuroma with this procedure. There is a lower risk of facial nerve damage with this surgery.
- Bifrontal craniotomy- It helps to remove hard tumors present at the front of your brain and when the tumor removal is complex through minimally invasive surgery. Your doctor will make an incision behind the front hairline for removing a piece of bone forming the curve of the forehead. This helps your doctor to gain access to the front of your brain.
Reasons for the procedure
Your doctor will perform the procedure for treating:
- Infection
- Blood clot
- Tear in the dura mater
- Intracranial pressure
- Tumor
- Cerebral edema or swelling
- Brain abscess
- Arteriovenous malformation
- Epilepsy
- Aneurysm
- Bleeding from the skull
- Skull fracture
- Arteriovenous fistula
What to expect?
Before the procedure
Your neurosurgeon may call you for multiple appointments before the surgery and use various tests for confirming if you can undergo the procedure without any risks. These tests may be a physical examination, blood tests, neurological examination, and CT scan or MRI scan. Your surgeon will also be able to determine the site of surgery according to the type of Craniotomy and your medical condition. You will have to start fasting a night before your surgery and wash your hair with an antiseptic shampoo.
During the procedure
The team of doctors will ask you to remove all the jewelry and accessories that you might be wearing and change your clothing with a hospital gown. You will be asked to lie down on the operating table as a device holds your head in place. The staff will insert an IV line into your arms, a urinary catheter into your urinary bladder, and administer general anesthesia to you. When you fall asleep due to anesthesia, your surgeon will shave your hair present at the surgical site and also clean the area for minimal risk of infection.
Your surgeon will cut your scalp while using a drill & saw to remove the bone flap. He or she will incise the dura mater to gain access into your brain and perform the procedure while removing tissue samples, wherever needed. The team of surgeons will stitch the tissues together and replace the bone flap with wires, plates, or stitches. Next, they will apply a sterile bandage after stitching.
Results
The nurses will take you to the recovery unit and monitor your vitals. If they are stable, they will shift you to your hospital room and ask you to stay there for a week. You might need to elevate your head for managing the swelling and will get oxygen for a few days. You will have to perform deep breathing exercises for treating pneumonia and need commission devices on your legs for preventing blood clots. You will wear the catheter for a few days and the team of doctors will check you regularly for the proper functioning of your brain. You may need to take medications and take rest for at least 6 weeks. Additionally, you might need physiotherapy and speech therapy for regaining the normal functions of walking, talking, and strength.
Risks
Certain factors are contributing to the risks associated with the Craniotomy procedure including your medical condition. The most common risks of Craniotomy procedure may be:
- Head scarring
- Facial nerve damage
- Seizures
- Muscle weakness
- Dent where the bone flap was removed
- Damage to the sinuses
- Brain swelling
- Stroke
- Injury due to the head device
- Infection of the skin or bone flap
- The leaking of the CSF or the cerebrospinal fluid
- Speech and memory problems
- Coma or paralysis
- Balance issues
- Bleeding or blood clots
- Unstable blood pressure
- Pneumonia
- Reaction to anesthesia