Best Doctors in India for Acoustic Neuroma Treatment

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Abhaya Kumar is a leading name in the field of Neurosurgery in India and is currently associated with Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, Mumbai as the Head and Consultant of Neurosurgery and Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery.
  • He is an expert in Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery, Brain surgery, and Stereotactic Radiosurgery. He has performed more than 3500 spine surgeries and 5500 brain surgeries in KDAH alone.
  • His primary focus includes Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery (MISS). Till date, he has handled over 2500 Minimal Invasive spine cases in the hospital with an outstanding success record.
  • In addition, he has treated over 300 cases of Craniovertebral Junction anomalies and performed surgeries for approximately 3000 brain tumors and over 500 spinal cord tumors. He frequently utilizes advanced technologies like Intraoperative MRI (IMRIS), neuro-navigation, stereotaxy, and neuroendoscopy in his procedures.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Sudheer Kumar Tyagi is a highly esteemed Neurosurgeon with over 33 years of exemplary experience in the field of neurosurgery.
  • Affiliated with Apollo Hospitals Indraprastha in New Delhi, Dr. Tyagi holds an MBBS, MS, and MCh in Neurosurgery.
  • His career is marked by a dedication to advancing neurosurgical techniques and improving patient outcomes through precise and innovative surgical practices.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Srinivasan Paramasivam is a well-known Neurosurgeon in India having an overall experience of 10 years.
  • He is associated with Apollo Hospital, Chennai as a senior consultant – neurosurgeon following his assignments abroad.
  • Dr. Paramasivam earned a fellowship in Endovascular Neurosurgery from New York. He has specialized experience in Neuro Interventional Surgery, Cerebral Angioplasty, Brain Tumor Surgery, Surgical Clipping, etc.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Pranav Kumar is one of the best Neurosurgeons in India, having a good success record of over 27 years in performing deep-rooted tumors in the skull.
  • Since 1996, Dr. Kumar has been working as a senior consultant neurosurgeon at Apollo Hospital, New Delhi.
  • Dr. Pranav Kumar is skilled in surgeries for brain tumors deep-seated at the base of the skull and aneurysms affecting the cerebrovascular system.
  • Dr. Kumar specializes in performing the complex ‘Auditory Brainstem Implant,’ where a Bionic device is inserted in the brainstem to recover the hearing capacity in deaf patients who cannot be treated with a cochlear implant.
  • He completed microsurgery training at the National Neurosurgical Centre at Beaumont Hospital in Ireland.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. V K Jain is a leading neurosurgeon in India with refined medical surgical precision.
  • Dr. Jain has worked in a variety of significant positions in hospitals all across the world over the course of his career.
  • Dr.  Jain has also served as a visiting professor at a number of prestigious hospitals throughout the world.
  • He has also attended many conferences, workshops, and seminars and has also been invited as faculty to many conventions both in India and abroad.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Ravi Bhatia is a veteran neurosurgeon and spine surgeon at Indraprastha Apollo Hospital New Delhi.
  • He has about six decades of experience in the management and surgeries of neurological disorders. Before retiring, Dr. Bhatia worked at another prestigious Indian hospital, AIIMS, New Delhi.
  • He is particularly interested in Neuro-Oncology, Brain and Spine Tumors, Cerebrovascular Surgery, and Craino vertebral abnormalities.
  • To date, Dr. Bhatia has treated neuro patients with a great success rate.
  • He authored chapters in many textbooks and has around 95 papers for medical journals to his credit.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. S.K. Sogani is a highly respected Neurosurgeon with over 35 years of experience, currently affiliated with Apollo Hospitals Indraprastha in New Delhi.
  • Holding an MBBS, MS, and MCh, Dr. Sogani is renowned for his expertise in treating complex neurosurgical conditions such as craniosynostosis, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, and Moyamoya disease.
  • His surgical prowess extends to intricate procedures like craniotomies, spinal fusions, and pediatric neurosurgeries, with over 5,000 successful cases to his credit.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Rajendra Prasad is one of the most experienced Neurosurgeons and Spine surgeons in India.
  • Dr. Rajendra Prasad is an expert in all neuro and spine surgeries that including micro neurosurgery, minimally invasive spine surgery, surgery for degenerative spine diseases, surgery for brain and spine trauma, and neuro tumor surgeries.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Ashok Hande is a renowned neurosurgeon in Mumbai who holds the credit for 300 AVMs, 1400 skull base tumor surgeries, 3600 surgeries for cranial and spinal trauma, 1200 lumbar prolapsed intervertebral disc surgeries, 800 cerebral aneurysms, and more than 100 microvascular decompressions.
  • He holds an experience encompassing 25+ years and holds the credit for pioneering neurosurgery in Mumbai by bringing in new and advanced neurosurgical procedures for brain and spine surgery.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Deepu Banerji is a leading name in the field of Neurosurgery in India and possesses extensive skills in minimally invasive and micro neurosurgery.
  • He has been practicing neurosurgery for over 28 years and is counted among the best microscopic neurosurgeons in the country.
  • Apart from minimally invasive surgeries, his expertise lies in skull base surgery, brain tumors surgery, vascular surgery, and spine surgeries, and has handled numerous cases of brain and spine diseases and disorders.

Best Hospitals in India for Acoustic Neuroma Treatment

Hospital Highlights:

  • Equipped with 650 beds, BLK-Max Super Speciality Hospital is the largest stand-alone private sector hospital in Delhi.
  • With over 1500 healthcare providers and 150 globally renowned super specialists, the hospital is one of Asia’s largest BMT Centres. The hospital is known for having some of the best cancer doctors in the country.
  • The hospital is NABH and NABL accredited and was inaugurated by the first Prime Minister of India. Pt. Jawahar Lal Nehru.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Located in the vibrant city of Hyderabad, Apollo Health City is a world-renowned medical facility that provides outstanding care and treatment to patients coming from different parts of the world.
  • Founded in 1988, this 550-bed multispecialty hospital with 50 specialties and 12 Centres of Excellence continues to deliver outstanding outcomes for patients with the simplest to the most complicated medical conditions.
  • Backed by the latest medical equipment and a dedicated team of professionals, the hospital provides comprehensive treatment across various specialties including, cardiology, critical care, neurosciences, cancer, orthopedics, gynecology, ENT, transplants, gastroenterology, etc.
  • Apollo Health City is a cutting-edge healthcare facility that combines various facilities under one roof. These may include state-of-the-art physical medicine, rehabilitation, and wellness services with education, research, telemedicine, innovative medical devices, disease management programmes, and medical talents.
  • The hospital is known for offering top-notch cancer treatment accompanied by cutting-edge facilities and technology.
  • The hospital also offers a broad spectrum of cosmetic procedures that improve not just appearance but also comfort.
  • In 2011, Apollo Health City was the recipient of the Asian Hospital Management Award (AHMA).
  • In 2013, the Government of India recognized Apollo Health City as the top medical tourism destination in the country.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, Named after the wife of Indian industrialist Dhirubhai Ambani, the founder of Reliance Industries, this is one of the top hospitals in Mumbai. This 750-bed multi-specialty hospital became operational in 2009. Known as one of India’s most advanced tertiary care facilities, the hospital is designed to raise India’s global standing as a healthcare hub, with an emphasis on excellence in clinical services.
  • Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital uses Protocol and Care Pathway based treatment models to ensure the best outcomes for patients.
  • The hospital represents a confluence of top-notch talent, cutting-edge technology, state-of-the-art infrastructure, and, most importantly commitment.
  • The hospital also holds the accreditation of the NABH, NABL, CAP, and JCI.
  • The hospital has been recognized as the No. 1 Multispecialty Hospital in Mumbai and the West Zone for the fifth year in a row in 2020 by The Week.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Apollo Cancer Centre in Teynampet, Chennai is one of the best super speciality hospitals in India. It is the country’s first ISO-certified healthcare facility.
  • Additionally, it is the first hospital in Chennai and the first oncology hospital in India to receive NABH accreditation.
  • The hospital provides advanced tertiary care in oncology, orthopedics, neurology and neurosurgery, head and neck surgery, and reconstructive and plastic surgery.
  • Additionally, it offers specialized healthcare of international standards with results comparable to those of the best hospitals in the world.
  • It is outfitted with 300 beds, the newest and greatest technology, a large pool of highly qualified specialists, and a committed team of medical and paramedical professionals.
  • It is one of the first few medical facilities in India to offer comprehensive cancer care. A team of skilled medical, surgical, and radiation oncologists makes up the Tumour Board, which is a component of the complete treatment planning system. After reviewing reported cases, the Board determines in concert with diagnostic specialists what course of action is best for each individual patient. The panel is further supported by dieticians, medical counselors, speech therapists, and other pertinent specialists.
  • The hospital launched the first ExcelsiusGPS® Spine Robot in South India and has completed over 50 surgeries till date.
  • It is also one of the few cancer hospitals in India to offer Cyber Knife therapy. Till now it has completed 1320 Cyber Knife therapies.
  • The institution is also one of the few in India with the capacity to do transplants and find a prospective unrelated donor. The hospital has performed over 1000 BMTs till now.
  • Furthermore, it has an exceptional milestone of performing exultant Micro vascular free tissue transfer and Aesthetic surgeries on more than 1000 patients with success.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Apollo Hospitals, Chennai, is one of the best hospitals for heart care in India. Over the years, Apollo has expanded all over India, as a healthcare chain.
  • India’s first ‘Only Pancreas’ transplant was performed in Apollo Hospital. The hospital is known for successfully performing Asia’s first en-bloc combined heart and liver transplant, and over the years, it has attained a remarkable achievement in the global healthcare space. Around 3-4 organ transplants are performed in the hospital per day.
  • Equipped with over 500 beds, this hospital in Chennai was established in 1983 and since then has been among the most preferred hospital for patients from all over the world.
  • The hospital holds accreditation of the NABH and JCI and is the first hospital in India to be ISO 9001 and ISO 14001 certified. It is also the first South Indian Hospital to receive subsequent reaccreditation from the JCI USA 4 times.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Established in 1999, Gleneagles Global Hospital, Chennai, is one of the top healthcare facilities in Southern India. It is part of the Gleneagles Hospital Chain, which is the fourth largest healthcare chain in the country. The hospital specializes in multi-organ transplants of kidneys, liver, lungs, heart, etc.
  • The hospital has an excellent infrastructure and state-of-the-art lab and equipment set-up. The hospital boasts cutting-edge technologies, a highly skilled team of doctors and surgeons, and trained support staff. Located in Perumbakam, Chennai, it is one of India’s premier health care destinations. The hospital has performed some of the most complex surgical and clinical procedures in India including multi-organ transplantations.
  • The hospital’s lung transplantation program is one of the best in the country. The hospital is known for having performed India’s first single lung transplant and first minimal invasive lung transplant. It is also the only Indian hospital to be associated with King’s College Hospital, London, United Kingdom for liver transplantations.

Hospital Highlights:

  • KIMS Hospital (a brand name of Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences) is one of the largest and best multi-speciality hospitals in Hyderabad. The hospital provides various treatments to an enormous number of patients.
  • The hospital has a capacity of more than 3000 beds. KIMS Hospitals offers different healthcare services in more than 25 specialities and super specialities.
  • The hospital is equipped with modern medical equipment and technology. It has robotic equipment to provide minimal invasive techniques for patients.
  • The hospital is aimed at providing world-class healthcare facilities and services at an affordable cost for patients.
  • The various specialities and departments of the hospital include neurosciences, gastroenterology & hepatology, robotic science, reproductive sciences, dental science, oncological sciences, organ transplantation, heart and lung transplantation and mother and child care.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Established in 2003, Apollo Gleneagles Hospitals is a 750-bed multispecialty tertiary care hospital situated in Kolkata.
  • With 33 Centres of Excellence and more than 50 specialties, Apollo Gleneagles Hospitals, Kolkata is capable of handling all sorts of patients.
  • This tertiary care hospital, which is a 100% subsidiary of Apollo Hospitals Enterprise Ltd., India, is regarded as one of Kolkata’s top hospitals.
  • The facility is a complete blend of cutting-edge technology, state-of-the-art infrastructure, and genuine hospitality.
  • Focusing on numerous specialties, the hospital provides all-inclusive medical treatments supported by cutting-edge technology and a staff of highly qualified medical specialists.
  • Patients across the globe come to Apollo Gleneagles Hospitals Kolkata for their treatment. Moreover, international patients receive full attention and assistance for their treatment and are provided with a hassle free experience.
  • Apollo Gleneagles Hospitals, Kolkata is the only hospital in Eastern India to hold the Joint Commission International (JCI) certificate.
  • It is also the only hospital in Kolkata to hold the NABL accreditation in six different categories, which includes Clinical Biochemistry, Clinical Pathology, Hematology & Immunohematology, Microbiology & Serology, and Histopathology & Cytopathology.
  • Furthermore, Apollo Gleneagles Hospitals, Kolkata is known for performing the first ever Reverse Shoulder Prosthesis Replacement in East India.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Established in 1991, Manipal Hospital, Old Airport Road, Bangalore is the flagship facility of the Manipal Hospitals Group, which is one of the largest networks of Multispecialty Private Hospitals in India.
  • The facility is well-known for its state-of-the-art technology, performance-driven, patient-centric, and evidence-based approach.
  • The facilities offered at Manipal Hospital meet the highest international standards, allowing the hospital to attract a large number of national and international patients.
  • Their expertise encompasses the diagnosis and treatment of a wide range of diseases in several specializations that address both simple as well as complex medical procedures.
  • There are total 600 beds accessible in the hospital for the in-patients so they may heal while being closely watched after by the medical team. In addition, it has 144 critical care units, including NICUs, ICCUs, and ICUs. Apart from that, the hospital also offers 20 contemporary, modular state-of-the-art operating rooms with all the amenities needed.
  • The hospital has several departments that are overseen by highly skilled, certified, and experienced medical experts.
  • One of the best departments in the hospital is that of the Cancer department which is known for its advanced cancer diagnosis and treatment facilities such as Intracavitary Chemotherapy, Biological Therapy, HIPEC, PIPEC, Nuclear Medicine, Radiation Therapy, etc.
  • It is one of the few hospitals in Bangalore that provides full range of pediatric services, including pediatric emergency services, pediatric gastroenterology, pediatric neurology, pediatric cardiology, pediatric orthopaedics, pediatric allergies, pediatric immunology, and infectious diseases.
  • Furthermore, Manipal Hospital, Old Airport Road, Bangalore is also regarded as one of the best hospitals for bone and spine related disorders.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Established in 2016, Apollo Hospitals, Navi Mumbai is one of Maharashtra’s most advanced multispecialty hospital. This 500-bed hospital provides sophisticated treatments and integrated super specialty services under one roof.
  • The hospital features a cutting-edge infrastructure that houses 13 state-of-the-art operating rooms, advanced laboratory and medical diagnostics, and 120 ultra-modern I.C.U. beds, including N.I.C.U. and P.I.C.U., monitored round the clock by critical care specialists.
  • With 57 specialties and subspecialties, the hospital boasts a team of renowned medical specialists who offer accurate diagnosis and treatment with easy accessibility to their patients.
  • Additionally, the hospital offers highly customized, individualized health check programs that are made to fit each person’s needs in terms of lifestyle.
  • Apollo Hospitals, Navi Mumbai has been accredited by both the National Accreditation Board for Hospitals and Healthcare Providers (NABH) and the Joint Commission International (JCI).
  • Apollo Hospitals Navi Mumbai has been awarded the “Best Practices-International Services Award” at the annual awards for service excellence and operations excellence.

ACOUSTIC NEUROMA

Acoustic neuroma is a noncancerous growth which can develop on the eighth cranial nerve. Also termed as the vestibulocochlear nerve, it is known to connect the inner ear with the brain, and it consists of two different parts. While one part is responsible for the transmission of sound, the other part helps to send balance information from the inner ear to the brain.

Acoustic neuromas, which may also be termed vestibular schwannomas, or neurilemmomas, generally grow slowly over a period of years. They may not actually invade the brain, but they can push on it as they continue to grow. Larger tumors can press on the nearby cranial nerves that control the muscle of facial expression as well as sensation. If the tumors get large enough to press on the brain stem or the cerebellum, then they can be quite deadly.

Symptoms

Signs and symptoms of acoustic neuroma are mostly subtle, and it can take several years to fully develop. They generally arise from the tumor’s effects on the hearing and balance nerves. Pressure caused by the tumor on the adjacent nerves that control the facial muscles and sensation, brain structures, or nearby blood structures can also cause problems.

As the tumor continues to grow, it might be more likely to cause more noticeable or severe signs and symptoms. Some of the common signs and symptoms of an acoustic neuroma can include the following:

  • Hearing loss, which is usually gradual. However, in some cases, it may be sudden. It might also occur on only one side or more pronounced on one side.
  • Ringing in the affected ear which is also termed as tinnitus
  • Facial numbness and very rarely, weakness or loss of muscle movement
  • Unsteadiness, or loss of balance
  • Dizziness, which can also be termed as vertigo

 

In some rare cases, an acoustic neuroma can even grow large enough and compress the brainstem, which may become life-threatening.

If you notice significant hearing loss in one ear, ringing in your ear, or trouble with your balance, then you should consider seeing your doctor soon.

Early diagnosis of an acoustic neuroma might help in keeping the tumor from growing large enough to cause any serious consequences, such as total hearing loss or a life-threatening buildup of fluid within the skull.

Causes

Two types of acoustic neuroma exist: a sporadic form and a form associated with a syndrome which is known as neurofibromatosis type II (NF2). NF2 is an inherited disorder that is characterized by the growth of noncancerous tumors in one’s nervous system. Acoustic neuromas are also known to be the most common of these tumors and they generally occur in both ears by the age of 30.

NF2 is a rare disorder, and it accounts for only around 5 percent of acoustic neuromas. This means the vast majority of the cases are the sporadic form. Doctors are however uncertain what exactly leads to this sporadic form. One of the known risk factors for this condition is exposure to high doses of radiation, especially to one’s head or neck.

Diagnosis

In the early stages, it is generally difficult to diagnose acoustic neuroma, since signs and symptoms might be subtle and can develop over time gradually. Some of the common symptoms include hearing loss, which is associated with several middle and inner ear problems.

After you ask questions about your symptoms, your doctor will be conducting an ear exam. Your doctor might order the following tests.

Hearing test (audiometry)

This test is conducted by a hearing specialist or an audiologist, and you hear sounds that are directed to one ear at a time. The audiologist will be presenting a range of sounds of various tones and is going to ask you to indicate each time you hear the sound. Each tone is going to be repeated at faint levels to find out when you can barely hear. The audiologist might also present several words that will determine your ability to hear.

Imaging

Magnetic resonance imaging or MRI is the preferred imaging test which can confirm the presence of acoustic neuroma and can also detect any tumors which are as small as 1 to 2 millimeters in diameter. If MRI is not available or you are unable to tolerate an MRI scan, a computerized tomography scan (CT scan) may be used. However, this tests might miss tumors that are tiny.
Both of these tests are done on an outpatient basis, which means they won’t require you to stay at a hospital overnight.

Treatment

There are three main courses of treatment which are used for acoustic neuroma:

  • Observation
  • Surgery
  • Radiation therapy

Observation

Observation is also termed as called watchful waiting. Since acoustic neuromas are not cancerous and grow slowly, immediate treatment may not be required always. Often doctors will monitor the tumor with periodic MRI scans and will suggest other treatments if the tumor grows a lot or causes any serious symptoms.

Surgery

Surgery for acoustic neuromas involves removing the entire or part of the tumor.

Three main surgical approaches exist, for the removal of an acoustic neuroma:

Translabyrinthine

Translabyrinthine involves making an incision behind the ear and then removing the bone behind the ear along with some of the middle ear. This procedure is generally used for tumors which are larger than 3 centimeters. The upside of this approach is that it can allow the surgeon to see an important cranial nerve or the facial nerve quite clearly before he/she removes the tumor. The downside to this technique is that it causes permanent hearing loss.

Retrosigmoid/sub-occipital

Retrosigmoid/sub-occipital method involves exposing the back of the tumor by opening the skull near the back of one’s head. This approach can be used in order to remove tumors of any size and it also offers the possibility of preserving one’s hearing ability.

Middle fossa

This technique involves removing a small piece of bone above the ear canal in order to access and remove small tumors which are confined to the internal auditory canal, which is the narrow passageway from the brain to the middle and inner ear. This approach may enable surgeons to preserve the hearing of a patient.

Radiation therapy

Radiation therapy might be recommended in certain cases for acoustic neuromas. Due to state-of-the-art delivery techniques, it is possible to send high doses of radiation to the tumor while at the same time, limiting exposure and damage to any surrounding tissue.

The tumor’s growth might slow or stop or it might even shrink, however, the radiation doesn’t remove the tumor completely.

Complications

An acoustic neuroma can lead to a variety of permanent complications, which can include the following:

  • Hearing loss
  • Ringing in the ear
  • Facial numbness and/.or weakness
  • Difficulties with balance

 

Large tumors may press on your brainstem, which can prevent the normal flow of fluid between the brain and the spinal cord. In this case, fluid may build up in your head, which can increase the pressure inside the skull.

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