Best Doctors in India for Foraminotomy procedure

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Ashok Hande is a renowned neurosurgeon in Mumbai who holds the credit for 300 AVMs, 1400 skull base tumor surgeries, 3600 surgeries for cranial and spinal trauma, 1200 lumbar prolapsed intervertebral disc surgeries, 800 cerebral aneurysms, and more than 100 microvascular decompressions.
  • He holds an experience encompassing 25+ years and holds the credit for pioneering neurosurgery in Mumbai by bringing in new and advanced neurosurgical procedures for brain and spine surgery.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Madhusudan H V is an expert Neurosurgeon in South India with 22+ years of experience in neuro and spine surgery.
  • With a specialization in minimally invasive neurosurgeries, Dr. Madhusudan holds the credit for more than 7000 neurosurgeries. He also finds interest in endoscopic interventions and frameless navigations.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Praveen K S is a highly qualified neurosurgeon with over a decade of experience in handling all kinds of neurological diseases and disorders.
  • He specializes in Pediatric Neurosurgery, Neuro-Oncology, Endoscopic neurosurgery, Aneurysms, and Neuro- Trauma and has performed over 4000 neurosurgeries in his career.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Rahul Modgi is a highly established neuro and spine surgeon in Mumbai specializing in all types of brain and spine surgeries.
  • Dr. Rahul Modgi’s name has been recorded in the Limca Book of Records in 2014 when he removed the heaviest iron rod from the brain of a 17-year-old patient. He has also performed various other risky surgeries for which he has greatly appreciated.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Rajakumar V Deshpande is a renowned Neurosurgeon in Bengaluru. He performed the first pedicle screw fixation surgery for a spine injury in Bangalore.
  • Dr. D V Rajakumar specializes in endoscopic neurosurgeries and has performed some of the most complex brain and spine surgeries through the endoscopic approach. His other areas of interest include minimally invasive neuro surgeries, management of cerebrovascular diseases, and brain tumor surgeries.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Om Prakash Gupta is a reputed Spine Surgeon in India.
  • He is currently functioning as a Consultant – Orthopedics & Spine at Max Smart Super Speciality Hospital, New Delhi
  • He has over 14 years of experience.

Profile Highlights:

  • With over 25 years of experience, Dr. Rajesh Kumar Verma can be generally considered a boon for people suffering from complex, bone, joint, or spine disorders.
  • Currently known as one of India’s leading spine experts in India, Dr. Rajesh Kumar Verma performs as many as 50 surgeries in a month. The types of surgeries he performs include all types of spine surgeries, joint replacements, as well as complex trauma surgeries.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Madhu Kiran Yarlagadda is an orthopedics – consultant specializing in Joint and spine surgery and works at the Apollo hospitals of Chennai.
  • Dr. Madhu Kiran Yarlagadda’s team carried out Robotic Spine Surgery for the first time in South-East Asia and performed Endoscopic Transforaminal Spine Surgery in Chennai.
  • He treats spine diseases and has the facilities and expertise to perform robotic spine surgery. Along with that, he treats patients with joint and other orthopedic issues.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Muralidharan Venkatesan is a consultant in spine surgery from Chennai.
  • He provides comprehensive cervical (neck), thoracic (upper back), and lumbosacral (lower back) conditions treatment.
  • Dr. Venkatesan pursued MBBS, MRCS, and a fellowship FRCS and shifted his specialization to spinal surgery.
  • Dr. Venkatesan has his papers published in several journals.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Ravi Venkatesan is a spine surgery specialist from Chennai, Tamil Nadu.
  • His experience in spine surgery, orthopedics, and spine deformity surgery date back nearly 23 years.
  • Dr. Venkatesan has performed several surgeries and has been an active member of various orthopedics groups.
  • Many organizations have recognized his service and have awarded him for his dedication.

Best Hospitals in India for Foraminotomy procedure

Hospital Highlights:

  • Apollo Hospitals is a private healthcare group in India, with its headquarters based in Chennai. Established in 1983 by Dr. Prathap C. Reddy, the group offers a wide range of medical treatments and services across various specialties.
  • It is renowned for emphasizing innovation and utilizing cutting-edge medical technologies into patient treatment.
  • Known as India’s first corporate hospital, Apollo Hospitals is often credited for pioneering the private healthcare revolution in the country.
  • With clinics and hospitals located all throughout India, Apollo Hospitals is a nationwide healthcare organization. Its presence can also be found in foreign countries.
  • Preventive health examinations, medical and surgical treatment, and diagnostic centres are just a few of the services that the Apollo group provides.
  • The group has several centres of expertise, including Cardiac Sciences, Neurosciences, Orthopedics, Emergency Care, Cancer Care, and Organ Transplantation.

Hospital Highlights:

  • RIMC is a multi-specialty hospital in a sprawling area of ​​36 acres located in Chromepet, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
  • The facility has 450 beds including 130 critical care beds, 9 operating rooms, modern reference laboratories and radiology services, and is conveniently located near road, rail and air transportation.
  • RIMC is led and managed by world-renowned physicians committed to healthcare.
  • RIMC offers the broadest range of clinical care, education, and research. The hospital offers state-of-the-art technology and modern treatment facilities designed to provide health care at an affordable cost.
  • Rela Institute is driven by patient needs, comfort and confidence.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Established in 2007, the Apollo Hospitals Bangalore is a 300-bed multispecialty hospital situated in Bannerghatta Road, Bangalore.
  • Equipped with the state-of-the-art technology, it is a leading hospital dedicated to providing healthcare needs to patients with compassion and expertise.
  • It is the first hospital to have completed the highest number of Robot Assisted Heart Surgeries in India.
  • Over the years, it has successfully conducted some of the rarest medical procedures such as spinal angiolipoma excision, autologous chondrocyte implantations, and tibial tuberosity shift with MPSL reconstruction.
  • The Apollo Hospitals Bangalore has the reputation of performing the greatest series of airway stents in the country.
  • Additionally, the hospital is known for providing comprehensive treatment in specialties such as gastroenterology, urology, gynecology, oncology, colorectal surgery, etc.
  • The “The Minimal Access Surgery Centre” (MASC), one of Apollo Hospitals, Bangalore’s premier Centres of Excellence, is devoted to the use of minimally invasive surgical procedures.
  • In 2013, THE WEEK-A C Nielsen, Best Hospital Survey ranked Apollo Hospitals Bangalore as the 2nd best multi-speciality hospital in Bangalore.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Gleneagles Global Hospital The 450-bed facility comprises of 17-stories, housing state-of-the-art infrastructure, and advanced medical care facilities.
  • The hospital offers end-to-end clinical, surgical, and diagnostic services. It is equipped with a team of eminent medical professionals aided by qualified nurses and medical staff
  • The Hospital offers advanced Endoscopic procedures, Hepatobiliary and Liver Surgeries, Surgical and Medical Gastroenterology, Bariatric Surgery, and Robotic surgery.
  • The hospital is a center of excellence for Orthopedics, Joint Replacement, Knee Replacement, and Hip Replacement surgery.

Hospital Highlights:

  • CARE Hospitals were established in the year 2000, by CARE Group.
  • The multispecialty hospital has 435 beds, including 120 critical care beds, with an annual inflow of 180000 outpatients and 16,000 in-patients.
  • The hospital provides specialty medical services in Cardiology, Cardiothoracic Surgery, Pediatric Cardiology, Pediatric Cardiothoracic Surgery, Neurology, Neurosurgery, Nephrology, and Urology.
  • The hospital has the first dual source, 128 slice CT scanner (for high precision cardiac imaging) – the first of its kind in south India.
  • The hospital offers a wide range of accommodation facilities for the convenience of its varied patient base, ranging from general wards to super deluxe rooms.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Fortis Hospital in Mulund is a 315-bed multi-speciality tertiary care hospital with five JCI accreditations that offers a wide variety of diagnostic and treatment services. The Fortis Hospital in Mulund delivers patient-centred treatment with cutting-edge technology, highly skilled and experienced surgeons, and paramedical staff.
  • This institution houses Maharashtra’s largest multi-organ transplant centre. It is also the first heart transplant centre in western India to conduct 100 or more consecutive heart transplants in under four years. It is the only hospital in the city to have multi-organ transplants and has handled the youngest patient for angioplasty. Fortis Hospital Mulund now boasts the first advanced surgical robot in central Mumbai.
  • Cardiology and heart surgery, urology, nephrology, neurosciences, orthopaedics, digestive care, emergency and critical care, and maternity care are among the services provided by the hospital.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Manipal Hospitals, Dwarka, is a super-specialty hospital in Dwarka, New Delhi, which is a part of Manipal Hospitals Group.
  • The hospital aims to provide the best treatment on par with international standards at a fraction of the cost.
  • Equipped with 380 beds, the hospital is also one of the new age hospitals which are equipped fully with state-of-the-art infrastructure, cutting-edge technology as well as the latest and advanced clinical practices. The hospital also has 13 modular Operation theatres with 118 beds which are solely meant for critical care.
  • The hospital comprises internationally acclaimed doctors and highly professional and experienced hospital and medical staff who are able to provide preventive, therapeutic, and diagnostic services all under one roof.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Located in Chennai, India, MGM Healthcare is a top multispecialty hospital that provides all medical services under one roof.
  • Since its founding in 2019, MGM Healthcare has quickly become a leading national referral centre, creating several innovative flagship initiatives.
  • MGM Healthcare combines next-generation medical and digital technologies to provide better patient results.
  • With 12 centres of excellence, more than 400 inpatient beds, 100 intensive care unit beds, and 24/7 emergency care, MGM Healthcare leaves no chance in redefining the patient experience in Chennai.
  • MGM Healthcare boasts 250+ expert doctors across 30+ departments, including Cardiology, Pulmonology, Neurology, Obstetrics & Gynaecology, and more.
  • They house 12 specialized Centres of Excellence, including Neurosciences, Orthopaedics, and Multi-Organ Transplantation.
  • Their team of doctors, nurses, and paramedics works together to give every patient individualized treatment.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Lilavati Hospital & Research Centre is India’s premier multi-speciality tertiary care hospital and has been recognised as a global medical excellence centre.
  • Lilavati Hospital & Research Centre has built an unrivalled level of trust with its patients over the years, thanks to a solid foundation that comprises cutting-edge facilities, the best medical competence, research, education, and charity endeavours.
  • The hospital is quite proud of the fact that it now serves patients from all kinds of backgrounds, not just from the United States but from all around the world.
  • The hospital has a total of 323 beds, one of the largest Intensive Care Units (ICUs), 12 Operation Theatres with modern amenities, over 300 consultants, and almost 1,800 personnel.

Foraminotomy

Foraminotomy is a surgical procedure which is performed for decompressing i.e. removing pressure on a spinal nerve root.

The term comes from the spine’s foramen, which is the hollow nerve passageways, through which your nerve roots exit the spinal column. The procedure is performed in the thoracic spine, cervical spine as well as in the lumbar spine.

Purpose

Blockages that lead to your spinal column getting narrowed or an intervertebral foramen getting blocked are termed as spinal stenosis. There are various processes which can lead to your intervertebral foramen getting blocked and the nerve getting compressed, leaving the spinal cord.

Conditions that can lead to spinal stenosis include:

  • Degeneration of the intervertebral discs, which can cause them to bulge into the foramen
  • Cysts or tumors
  • Degenerative arthritis of the spine (spondylosis), which can lead to bony spurs
  • The nearby ligament getting enlarged
  • Skeletal disease
  • Congenital problems like dwarfism

 

Degenerative arthritis of the spine, which comes from old age, is generally the most common cause of spinal stenosis.

This nerve compression might occur along any part of the spinal column. Your compressed nerve might be leading to symptoms, such as pain in the affected region as well as tingling and weakness in your affected limb. A foraminotomy might also be required if you have already tried other treatments but had no success. This can include physical therapy, pain medicines, as well as epidural injections.

Though generally this surgery can be performed as an elective procedure for helping relieve these symptoms, in some cases you might also need to have an emergency foraminotomy if your symptoms get worse quickly or if you are having problems in your bladder caused by your nerves.

Preparation

Your doctor will provide you instructions regarding getting ready for your surgery. Ask him/her if you will need to stop taking any kind of medications, such as blood thinners. You will also need to avoid food and drink after midnight on the night before the procedure.

Before your surgery, your doctor might also order additional imaging tests for getting more information about your nerves and spinal column. Generally, an MRI is the most common test which is performed.

Procedure

The procedure is minimally invasive and can be performed at any level of your spine. Before the procedure, general anesthesia is used.

During the surgery, first, you lie down on the operating table. An incision is first made in the middle of the back of your spine. The length of the incision generally depends on how much of your spinal column is going to be operated on. Skin, muscles as well as ligaments are moved to the side. A surgical microscope is required in some cases so that your surgeon can see the back.

Some bone is cut or shaved away for opening the nerve root opening, i.e. foramen. Disk fragments causing the blockage will be removed. If other bone at the back of your spine also requires removal, your surgeon might need to perform any additional procedure such as laminotomy. Then your surgeon might perform a spinal fusion to make sure that your spine is stable after the surgery. Then the muscles and tissues are put back in place, and the skin is sewn together.

Aftercare & recovery

Few hours after the procedure is done, you should be able to sit up in bed. If there is any pain, you can control it with medications. You should also be able to eat a normal diet unless your doctor recommends against it.

Patients are generally able to go home in a day or two following the procedure. Make sure that you follow your doctor’s instructions regarding wound care, physical activity as well as medications. Sometimes people might also need physical therapy after this procedure. After a few weeks, you should be able to perform light work.

Keep your follow-up appointments with your doctor and discuss with him/her about any new worsening symptoms following foraminotomy.

Around 80-90 percent of patients generally benefit from this surgery and are also able to maintain it long term.

Risks

Though foraminotomy is successful in most people and there is very minimal risk associated with the procedure, in some rare cases, there might be few complications which can include:

  • Infection
  • Nerve damage
  • Damage to the spinal cord
  • Excess blood loss
  • Stroke
  • Complication from anesthesia

 

Other than these complications, there is also a slight risk that your procedure will not relieve your pain. The risk of complications that arise out of the procedure can generally vary from person to person depending on several conditions such as age, anatomical location of the surgery in the spine, the patient’s medical condition, etc.

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