Best Doctors in India for Cervical Spinal Stenosis Treatment

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Ashok Hande is a renowned neurosurgeon in Mumbai who holds the credit for 300 AVMs, 1400 skull base tumor surgeries, 3600 surgeries for cranial and spinal trauma, 1200 lumbar prolapsed intervertebral disc surgeries, 800 cerebral aneurysms, and more than 100 microvascular decompressions.
  • He holds an experience encompassing 25+ years and holds the credit for pioneering neurosurgery in Mumbai by bringing in new and advanced neurosurgical procedures for brain and spine surgery.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Madhusudan H V is an expert Neurosurgeon in South India with 22+ years of experience in neuro and spine surgery.
  • With a specialization in minimally invasive neurosurgeries, Dr. Madhusudan holds the credit for more than 7000 neurosurgeries. He also finds interest in endoscopic interventions and frameless navigations.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Praveen K S is a highly qualified neurosurgeon with over a decade of experience in handling all kinds of neurological diseases and disorders.
  • He specializes in Pediatric Neurosurgery, Neuro-Oncology, Endoscopic neurosurgery, Aneurysms, and Neuro- Trauma and has performed over 4000 neurosurgeries in his career.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Rahul Modgi is a highly established neuro and spine surgeon in Mumbai specializing in all types of brain and spine surgeries.
  • Dr. Rahul Modgi’s name has been recorded in the Limca Book of Records in 2014 when he removed the heaviest iron rod from the brain of a 17-year-old patient. He has also performed various other risky surgeries for which he has greatly appreciated.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Rajakumar V Deshpande is a renowned Neurosurgeon in Bengaluru. He performed the first pedicle screw fixation surgery for a spine injury in Bangalore.
  • Dr. D V Rajakumar specializes in endoscopic neurosurgeries and has performed some of the most complex brain and spine surgeries through the endoscopic approach. His other areas of interest include minimally invasive neuro surgeries, management of cerebrovascular diseases, and brain tumor surgeries.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Om Prakash Gupta is a reputed Spine Surgeon in India.
  • He is currently functioning as a Consultant – Orthopedics & Spine at Max Smart Super Speciality Hospital, New Delhi
  • He has over 14 years of experience.

Profile Highlights:

  • With over 25 years of experience, Dr. Rajesh Kumar Verma can be generally considered a boon for people suffering from complex, bone, joint, or spine disorders.
  • Currently known as one of India’s leading spine experts in India, Dr. Rajesh Kumar Verma performs as many as 50 surgeries in a month. The types of surgeries he performs include all types of spine surgeries, joint replacements, as well as complex trauma surgeries.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Madhu Kiran Yarlagadda is an orthopedics – consultant specializing in Joint and spine surgery and works at the Apollo hospitals of Chennai.
  • Dr. Madhu Kiran Yarlagadda’s team carried out Robotic Spine Surgery for the first time in South-East Asia and performed Endoscopic Transforaminal Spine Surgery in Chennai.
  • He treats spine diseases and has the facilities and expertise to perform robotic spine surgery. Along with that, he treats patients with joint and other orthopedic issues.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Muralidharan Venkatesan is a consultant in spine surgery from Chennai.
  • He provides comprehensive cervical (neck), thoracic (upper back), and lumbosacral (lower back) conditions treatment.
  • Dr. Venkatesan pursued MBBS, MRCS, and a fellowship FRCS and shifted his specialization to spinal surgery.
  • Dr. Venkatesan has his papers published in several journals.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Ravi Venkatesan is a spine surgery specialist from Chennai, Tamil Nadu.
  • His experience in spine surgery, orthopedics, and spine deformity surgery date back nearly 23 years.
  • Dr. Venkatesan has performed several surgeries and has been an active member of various orthopedics groups.
  • Many organizations have recognized his service and have awarded him for his dedication.

Best Hospitals in India for Cervical Spinal Stenosis Treatment

Hospital Highlights:

  • Apollo Hospitals is a private healthcare group in India, with its headquarters based in Chennai. Established in 1983 by Dr. Prathap C. Reddy, the group offers a wide range of medical treatments and services across various specialties.
  • It is renowned for emphasizing innovation and utilizing cutting-edge medical technologies into patient treatment.
  • Known as India’s first corporate hospital, Apollo Hospitals is often credited for pioneering the private healthcare revolution in the country.
  • With clinics and hospitals located all throughout India, Apollo Hospitals is a nationwide healthcare organization. Its presence can also be found in foreign countries.
  • Preventive health examinations, medical and surgical treatment, and diagnostic centres are just a few of the services that the Apollo group provides.
  • The group has several centres of expertise, including Cardiac Sciences, Neurosciences, Orthopedics, Emergency Care, Cancer Care, and Organ Transplantation.

Hospital Highlights:

  • RIMC is a multi-specialty hospital in a sprawling area of ​​36 acres located in Chromepet, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
  • The facility has 450 beds including 130 critical care beds, 9 operating rooms, modern reference laboratories and radiology services, and is conveniently located near road, rail and air transportation.
  • RIMC is led and managed by world-renowned physicians committed to healthcare.
  • RIMC offers the broadest range of clinical care, education, and research. The hospital offers state-of-the-art technology and modern treatment facilities designed to provide health care at an affordable cost.
  • Rela Institute is driven by patient needs, comfort and confidence.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Established in 2007, the Apollo Hospitals Bangalore is a 300-bed multispecialty hospital situated in Bannerghatta Road, Bangalore.
  • Equipped with the state-of-the-art technology, it is a leading hospital dedicated to providing healthcare needs to patients with compassion and expertise.
  • It is the first hospital to have completed the highest number of Robot Assisted Heart Surgeries in India.
  • Over the years, it has successfully conducted some of the rarest medical procedures such as spinal angiolipoma excision, autologous chondrocyte implantations, and tibial tuberosity shift with MPSL reconstruction.
  • The Apollo Hospitals Bangalore has the reputation of performing the greatest series of airway stents in the country.
  • Additionally, the hospital is known for providing comprehensive treatment in specialties such as gastroenterology, urology, gynecology, oncology, colorectal surgery, etc.
  • The “The Minimal Access Surgery Centre” (MASC), one of Apollo Hospitals, Bangalore’s premier Centres of Excellence, is devoted to the use of minimally invasive surgical procedures.
  • In 2013, THE WEEK-A C Nielsen, Best Hospital Survey ranked Apollo Hospitals Bangalore as the 2nd best multi-speciality hospital in Bangalore.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Gleneagles Global Hospital The 450-bed facility comprises of 17-stories, housing state-of-the-art infrastructure, and advanced medical care facilities.
  • The hospital offers end-to-end clinical, surgical, and diagnostic services. It is equipped with a team of eminent medical professionals aided by qualified nurses and medical staff
  • The Hospital offers advanced Endoscopic procedures, Hepatobiliary and Liver Surgeries, Surgical and Medical Gastroenterology, Bariatric Surgery, and Robotic surgery.
  • The hospital is a center of excellence for Orthopedics, Joint Replacement, Knee Replacement, and Hip Replacement surgery.

Hospital Highlights:

  • CARE Hospitals were established in the year 2000, by CARE Group.
  • The multispecialty hospital has 435 beds, including 120 critical care beds, with an annual inflow of 180000 outpatients and 16,000 in-patients.
  • The hospital provides specialty medical services in Cardiology, Cardiothoracic Surgery, Pediatric Cardiology, Pediatric Cardiothoracic Surgery, Neurology, Neurosurgery, Nephrology, and Urology.
  • The hospital has the first dual source, 128 slice CT scanner (for high precision cardiac imaging) – the first of its kind in south India.
  • The hospital offers a wide range of accommodation facilities for the convenience of its varied patient base, ranging from general wards to super deluxe rooms.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Fortis Hospital in Mulund is a 315-bed multi-speciality tertiary care hospital with five JCI accreditations that offers a wide variety of diagnostic and treatment services. The Fortis Hospital in Mulund delivers patient-centred treatment with cutting-edge technology, highly skilled and experienced surgeons, and paramedical staff.
  • This institution houses Maharashtra’s largest multi-organ transplant centre. It is also the first heart transplant centre in western India to conduct 100 or more consecutive heart transplants in under four years. It is the only hospital in the city to have multi-organ transplants and has handled the youngest patient for angioplasty. Fortis Hospital Mulund now boasts the first advanced surgical robot in central Mumbai.
  • Cardiology and heart surgery, urology, nephrology, neurosciences, orthopaedics, digestive care, emergency and critical care, and maternity care are among the services provided by the hospital.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Manipal Hospitals, Dwarka, is a super-specialty hospital in Dwarka, New Delhi, which is a part of Manipal Hospitals Group.
  • The hospital aims to provide the best treatment on par with international standards at a fraction of the cost.
  • Equipped with 380 beds, the hospital is also one of the new age hospitals which are equipped fully with state-of-the-art infrastructure, cutting-edge technology as well as the latest and advanced clinical practices. The hospital also has 13 modular Operation theatres with 118 beds which are solely meant for critical care.
  • The hospital comprises internationally acclaimed doctors and highly professional and experienced hospital and medical staff who are able to provide preventive, therapeutic, and diagnostic services all under one roof.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Located in Chennai, India, MGM Healthcare is a top multispecialty hospital that provides all medical services under one roof.
  • Since its founding in 2019, MGM Healthcare has quickly become a leading national referral centre, creating several innovative flagship initiatives.
  • MGM Healthcare combines next-generation medical and digital technologies to provide better patient results.
  • With 12 centres of excellence, more than 400 inpatient beds, 100 intensive care unit beds, and 24/7 emergency care, MGM Healthcare leaves no chance in redefining the patient experience in Chennai.
  • MGM Healthcare boasts 250+ expert doctors across 30+ departments, including Cardiology, Pulmonology, Neurology, Obstetrics & Gynaecology, and more.
  • They house 12 specialized Centres of Excellence, including Neurosciences, Orthopaedics, and Multi-Organ Transplantation.
  • Their team of doctors, nurses, and paramedics works together to give every patient individualized treatment.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Lilavati Hospital & Research Centre is India’s premier multi-speciality tertiary care hospital and has been recognised as a global medical excellence centre.
  • Lilavati Hospital & Research Centre has built an unrivalled level of trust with its patients over the years, thanks to a solid foundation that comprises cutting-edge facilities, the best medical competence, research, education, and charity endeavours.
  • The hospital is quite proud of the fact that it now serves patients from all kinds of backgrounds, not just from the United States but from all around the world.
  • The hospital has a total of 323 beds, one of the largest Intensive Care Units (ICUs), 12 Operation Theatres with modern amenities, over 300 consultants, and almost 1,800 personnel.

Spinal Stenosis

Spinal stenosis is a condition that occurs when the space around the spinal cord narrows down and causes pressure on the nerve roots. This is usually caused by wear-and-tear arthritis. As the cartilage wears away, and a bone rubs against other bones, this can result in overgrowth of other bones that can intrude into space of the spinal cord. It usually occurs in the lower back and the neck.

Spinal stenosis can also be caused by herniated disks, thickened ligaments as well as abnormal growths. It can be caused by Paget’s disease or major trauma to the spine as well. As you age, you are more likely to develop this illness. It usually occurs in people who are over 60 years of age. People with this illness can sometimes show no symptoms, and sometimes show symptoms such as back pain or numbness or weakness in the legs.

Types of Spinal Stenosis

Usually, there are two main types of spinal stenosis, which include-

Cervical stenosis: In this condition, the narrowing is seen to occur in the part of the spine in the neck.

Lumbar stenosis: In this condition, which is the more common form, the narrowing occurs in the spine in the lower back.

Symptoms of Spinal Stenosis

Even though some people can see evidence of their spinal stenosis, on an MRI or a CT, they don’t experience any symptoms. However, when they occur, they start gradually and over time they get worse. Symptoms can vary depending on the location of the ailment and the nerves that have been affected.

Symptoms of Cervical Stenosis include:

  • Tingling or weakness or numbness in one hand, arm, foot or leg
  • Experiencing problems while walking and balancing
  • Pain in the neck
  • Bowel or bladder dysfunction in severe cases

 

Symptoms of Lumbar Stenosis include:

  • Tingling or numbness in a foot or leg
  • Weakness in a leg or foot
  • Pain or cramping in one or both of the legs when you stand for longer periods, or when you walk
  • Pain in the back

Causes of Spinal Stenosis

Overgrowth of bone- Wear and tear damage caused by osteoarthritis on your spinal bones can lead to the formation of bone spurs, which may then grow into the spinal canal. A bone diseas known as Paget’s disease, which usually affects adults can also cause bone overgrowth in the spine.

Herniated disks- The soft cushions which act as shock absorbers between your vertebrae can dry out as you age. Cracks in the exterior of a disk can allow some of the soft inner material to escape and also press on the spinal cord or nerves.

Spinal Injuries- Sometimes an accident or trauma can lead to dislocations or fractures in one or more vertebrae. The bone which has been displaced from the fracture can also lead to damage to the contents of the spinal canal.

Thickened ligaments- The tough cords that aid in holding the bones of your spine together can eventually become stiff as well as thickened. These thickened ligaments can eventually bulge into the spinal canal as well.

Tumors- Abnormal growths may also form inside your spinal cord within the membranes which cover the spinal cord or in the space between the spinal cord and vertebrae. These can be easily identified on spine imaging using an MRI or CT.

Diagnosis of Spinal Stenosis

For diagnosis your doctor can ask you about the symptoms, discuss your medical history, after which he will conduct a physical examination. They can order a few imaging tests as well which can include-

X-rays

An X-ray taken of your back can help in revealing bony changes including bone spurs that might be the cause of narrowing the space in the spinal canal. However, each X-ray can involve a small exposure to radiation.

MRI

An MRI uses a magnet and radio waves to create cross-sectional images of your spine. This test can help in detecting any damage in your disks and ligaments as well as the presence of tumors. It can also show where exactly the nerves in the spinal cord are being pressured.

CT scan

Your doctor can also recommend a computerized tomography (CT), a test that combines X-ray images that have been taken from different angles to create detailed and cross-sectional images of the body.

Treatment options for Spinal Stenosis

The treatment your doctor will recommend can depend on the location of the stenosis as well as how severe your symptoms are. If you have mild or no symptoms, your doctor can offer some self-care tips which you can follow at home. Surgery is an option in severe cases when all other treatment options have failed to help.

Physical Exercises

People with spinal stenosis can feel that they are in too much pain to exercise or perform any physical activity. However, movement is extremely important for your overall health, which is why some form of exercise is important even if it’s just for a few minutes per day.

If you find exercising extremely difficult, you can try it in a pool, as the buoyancy of the water can help you to move easily as well as get in a full range of motion.

Other than regular movement, massage therapy can also loosen up your back muscles along with providing relaxation.

Surgery

Surgery is considered as an option when all other treatments have failed to help or if you have been disabled due to your symptoms. The goal of surgery is to relieve the pressure on your spinal cord or nerve roots by creating more space within the spinal canal. To resolve symptoms of spinal stenosis, surgery to decompress the area of stenosis is one of the most definitive ways.

According to research, spine surgeries can result in fewer complications when it is done by highly experienced surgeons.

There are different surgical procedures that are performed to treat spinal stenosis, which include-

Laminectomy

Laminectomy removes the back part of the vertebra which is affected. It is also termed as decompression surgery, since it helps in easing the pressure on the nerves by creating more space around them. There are also some cases where the vertebra might need to be linked to adjoining vertebrae with metal hardware as well as a bone graft, in order to help in maintaining the spine strength.

Laminoplasty

Laminoplasty is a procedure that is performed only on the vertebrae in your neck. It helps in opening up space within the spinal canal by creating a hinge on the lamina. Through metal hardware, the gap in the opened section of the spine is bridged.

Laminotomy

Laminotomy removes a portion of the lamina, by usually carving a hole which is big enough to relieve the pressure in a particular spot.

Minimally invasive surgery

Minimal Invasive Surgery Image
Minimally invasive surgery is considered to remove bones or lamina in a way that can reduce the damage to healthy tissues nearby. This can result in less need to do fusions.

Risks and complications

It is quite important that you treat spinal stenosis; if left untreated, it can lead to permanent complications such as numbness, weakness, incontinence, balance problems or even paralysis.

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