Best Doctors in India for Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Treatment

Best Hospitals in India for Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Treatment

Hospital Highlights:

  • Fortis Hiranandani hospital was established in 2007.
  • The hospital is an advanced tertiary care, multi-specialty hospital equipped with 149 beds.
  • The hospital is equipped with a super ICU to provide emergency medical care to critically ill patients.
  • The hospital is NABH accredited.
  • The critical care facility in the hospital is augmented with the state-of-the-art facilities that facilitate speedier diagnosis and efficient monitoring.
  • The hospital provides specialty medical services in cardiology, orthopedic science, pediatric science, neurology, diabetic care, urology, nephrology, ENT, obstetrics, gynecology, cosmetic surgery, bariatric surgery, neuro and spine care.

Hospital Highlights:

  • W Pratiksha Hospital, Gurugram, is one of the best hospitals in the NCR region. It is also a top hospital in India for IVF. Since its inception, the hospital has performed over 5500 successful IVFs. The hospital also specializes in gynecology.
  • With over 20 years of experience in providing quality healthcare, the hospital is known as one of the most trusted and valued health providers in India.
  • Equipped with world-class medical facilities and advanced technology, the hospital’s doctors and clinicians also have a track record of delivering excellent results. The hospital is also known for focusing on preventive well-being as much as on curative treatment.
  • The hospital has earned the trust of its patients, by providing the best available treatments at affordable costs.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Paras hospital was established in 2006 and is the 250 bedded flagship hospital of Paras Healthcare.
  • The is supported by a team of doctors of international and national repute.
  • The hospital is NABH accredited and also the first hospital in the region to have a NABL accredited laboratory.
  • The hospital provides specialty medical services in around 55 departments including Neurosciences, Joint Replacement, Mother & Child Care, Minimal Invasive Surgery, Gynecology and Obstetrics, Ophthalmology, Dermatology, Endocrinology, Rheumatology, Cosmetic and Plastic surgery.
  • The hospital is equipped with state-of-the-art technologies.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Fortis Hospital, Anandapur, Kolkata is a world-class super-speciality equipped with the latest technologies in the medical world.
  • The hospital is NABH accredited.
  • This state-of-the-art facility specializes in cardiology and cardiac surgery, urology, nephrology, neurosciences, orthopaedics, digestive care, emergency care and critical care.
  • The hospital, governed by integrated Building Management System (IBMS), has a pneumatic chute system, for quick vertical and horizontal transportation between floors, facilitating speedy transfer of patient specimens, documents, reports, and medicines to the concerned departments.
  • The hospital also has a nephrology department with over 28 advanced dialysis units.

Hospital Highlights:

  • SL Raheja hospital is a 140-bed multi-specialty tertiary care hospital that is being managed by Fortis Healthcare Ltd.
  • The hospital is a benchmark in healthcare and medical facilities in the neighborhood of Mahim & the western suburbs.
  • L.Raheja Hospital, Mahim has one of the most effective ICU and Casualty care services.
  • The hospital provides specialty medical services in Cardiology, Oncology, Neurology, Orthopedics, Mother & Child Care, and in Diabetes.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Wockhardt Hospitals were established in the year 1973, originally called First Hospitals and Heart Institute.
  • Wockhardt Hospitals are super specialty health care networks in India, nurtured by Wockhardt Ltd, India’s 5th largest Pharmaceutical and Healthcare company.
  • Wockhardt Hospitals is associated with Partners Harvard Medical International, an international arm of Harvard Medical School, USA.
  • Wockhardt Heart Hospital performed India’s first endoscopic heart surgery.
  • The hospital has a state-of-the-art infrastructure equipped with the latest technologies and modern equipment.
  • It has special Centers of Excellence dedicated to the major specialties to provide hassle-free and high-quality clinical care.

Hospital Highlights:

  • The CK Birla Hospital in Gurugram is a NABH-accredited multi-specialty hospital.
  • The hospital strives to increase the quality of healthcare by focusing on UK NHS nurse and midwife training requirements. Policies and practices derived from the National Institute for Health and Treatment Excellence (NICE) recommendations in the United Kingdom ensuring that a strong focus on safety, high-quality clinical care, and sanitation is maintained.
  • The hospital’s cutting-edge technology and facilities allow for real-time communication and seamless collaboration among caregivers, ensuring accuracy and the best possible results. Those with foreign experience and accreditations make up part of the hospital’s team of clinicians.

Hospital Highlights:

  • As a member of the Apollo Hospitals Group, Apollo Hospitals International Limited, Ahmedabad is one of the most popular and sought-after medical facilities in Gujarat.
  • Through its 6 Centres of Excellence and various affiliated branches, which cover all specialties and subspecialties, the hospital provides the most advanced clinical services.
  • Since its inception in 2003, the hospital has been providing each patient with the most up-to-date medical equipment and state-of-the-art technology.
  • With more than 150 successful organ transplants, including liver and renal transplants, the facility has been able to build a strong and extensive organ transplant program.
  • In addition to performing 600 surgeries and caring for over 1800 patients on an IP basis, the hospital sees more than 18,000 patients on average in the outpatient department.
  • With one of the biggest cardiology teams in the area, the hospital provides state-of-the-art regional care treatment in Cardiac Sciences.
  • Additionally, the hospital offers a broad range of Neuro Interventional techniques to help stroke patients recover more quickly.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Jaypee Hospital is the flagship hospital of the Jaypee Group.
  • This hospital has commissioned 525 beds in the first phase and has been planned and designed as a 1200 bedded multi-specialty facility.
  • It holds the accreditation of the NABH and NABL.
  • The hospital has state-of-the-art infrastructure equipped with the latest technologies and modern equipment like 64 Slice PET CT, Dual Head 6 Slice SPECT CT, Gamma Camera, and Da Vinci Robotic Surgery for comprehensive robotic surgical solutions.
  • It has special Centers dedicated to the major specialties to provide hassle-free and high-quality clinical care.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Reliance Hospital is one of the best super-specialty care hospitals in Navi Mumbai.
  • The main purpose of this hospital is to become a trustworthy place for the best health and hope for society. The hospital is well connected to the suburbs of Mumbai and Navi Mumbai.
  • The hospital has various specialty departments, viz., Accident & Emergency, Anesthesiology, Dental Services, Dermatology, Diabetology, Dietetics Nutrition, Endocrinology, ENT, Gastroenterology, General Surgery, Gynaecology And Obstetrics, Hepato Pancreato Biliary Surgery, Infectious Disease, Internal Medicine, Interventional Radiology, Laboratory Medicine, Minimal Access Laparoscopic Surgery, Nephrology, Neurosciences, Opthalmology, Orthopaedics, Paediatrics, Pain Management Palliative Care, Physical Medicine Rehabilitation, Plastic And Reconstructive Surgery, Psychiatry, Pulmonary Medicine, Radiology, Rheumatology, Transplant, Urology Andrology, Vascular Surgery

Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

Subarachnoid hemorrhage is a type of stroke, which in most cases, is caused by head trauma. In patients without head trauma, it is generally caused by a brain aneurysm. A brain aneurysm is a ballooning of the artery in the brain, which may rupture and bleed into the space between the brain and the skull.

This condition can occur suddenly, and immediate medical intervention is extremely crucial. If someone you know shows symptoms of subarachnoid hemorrhage, it is best to call an ambulance.

Symptoms

When this condition develops, there are usually several symptoms. A sudden, severe headache is generally the most common symptom. Generally, it is described as the worst headache people ever experience. Sometimes people may even feel a popping sensation in the head before the hemorrhage.

You may also have a few more symptoms, which can include any of the following:

  • Pain in the neck
  • Numbness throughout your body
  • Shoulder pain
  • Sensitivity to light
  • Decreased vision
  • Double vision
  • Nausea
  • Seizures
  • Confusion
  • Irritability
  • Vomiting
  • Rapid loss of alertness

 

The symptoms of subarachnoid hemorrhage come on suddenly, and you may lose consciousness quickly. Seek emergency medical attention right away if you experience any of these symptoms combined with a severe headache.

Causes & risk factors

Subarachnoid hemorrhage can occur spontaneously or due to head trauma. If it is spontaneous, it might be related to brain aneurysms, which are abnormalities within the arteries of the brain.

When an aneurysm erupts, it bleeds quickly, forming a clot. This condition is responsible for most cases of subarachnoid hemorrhage. Brain aneurysms are more common among women, among people having high blood pressure, and among people who smoke often. Sometimes, trauma to the brain during an injury may also cause aneurysms, which can result in subarachnoid hemorrhage.

Subarachnoid hemorrhage may also be caused by bleeding disorders, use of blood thinners, or bleeding from an arteriovenous malformation.

A serious head injury, which can occur during a fall or during a car crash, can also lead to Subarachnoid hemorrhage.

Subarachnoid hemorrhage can occur at any age. Some people are born with cerebral aneurysms that might lead to this condition. Smoking and high blood pressure increase your risk of an aneurysm as well. Using illegal recreational drugs can also contribute not only to an aneurysm but also to a subarachnoid hemorrhage.

Diagnosis

Subarachnoid hemorrhage is generally detected during a physical exam. Your doctor might notice you having a stiff neck and vision problems. If you experience the worst headache of your life, this makes the condition more likely as well. Therefore if this happens, you will also require more testing to find out how severe the hemorrhage is, so that you can get proper treatment.

Some other tests which your doctor might need include the following:

MRI

An MRI scan, which makes the use of radio waves for getting clear and detailed images of the brain.

Ultrasound

A transcranial ultrasound, which can help your doctor to detect blood flow in the arteries within the brain.

Angiography

A cerebral angiography, which uses an X-ray and injected dye for detecting blood flow in the brain.

Lumbar puncture

Lumbar puncture to see if there are blood cells in the cerebrospinal fluid.

Treatment

Early treatment is important to save a patient’s life as well as reduce the possibility and extent of the brain damage. Bleeding and pressure might build up in the brain, which can cause coma as well as further brain damage. This pressure needs to be alleviated with the use of medications or a procedure that will drain some of the cerebrospinal fluid.

Next, the cause of the bleeding needs to be identified as well as treated, since new bleeding from the same aneurysm may frequently occur without treatment. Surgery is performed in order to clip, or close the aneurysm and stop any future bleeding.

If your aneurysm is being clipped, a craniotomy is performed after which the aneurysm is closed. A craniotomy involves opening the skull in order to expose the area of involvement. A technique which is termed as endovascular coiling might also be used for reducing the risk of further bleeding.

If the subarachnoid hemorrhage leads to a coma, appropriate life support with artificial ventilation will be required along with protection of the airways, and placement of a draining tube in the brain in order to relieve pressure.

If that patient does not lose consciousness from the subarachnoid hemorrhage, strict instructions will be given for preventing post-treatment coma. Bed rest is standard for all patients recovering from this condition.

Certain medications might also be prescribed to:

  • Regulate blood pressure
  • Prevent artery spasms
  • Relieve severe headaches

In some cases, even after the treatment, you may be at risk for related complications. The most common complication is known as repeated bleeding. This occurs when a rupture that has healed ruptures once again. Repeated bleeding can increase a patient’s risk of death. Comas which are caused by subarachnoid hemorrhage can also eventually lead to death.

In some cases, people might experience seizures or strokes after the treatment.

Prevention

The one and the only way to prevent this condition is by identifying potential problems within the brain. Early detection and, in some cases, treatment of a brain aneurysm can help a long way in preventing a subsequent hemorrhage in the subarachnoid space.

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