Best Doctors in India for Papilledema Treatment
Best Hospitals in India for Papilledema Treatment
- City: Mumbai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Fortis Hiranandani hospital was established in 2007.
- The hospital is an advanced tertiary care, multi-specialty hospital equipped with 149 beds.
- The hospital is equipped with a super ICU to provide emergency medical care to critically ill patients.
- The hospital is NABH accredited.
- The critical care facility in the hospital is augmented with the state-of-the-art facilities that facilitate speedier diagnosis and efficient monitoring.
- The hospital provides specialty medical services in cardiology, orthopedic science, pediatric science, neurology, diabetic care, urology, nephrology, ENT, obstetrics, gynecology, cosmetic surgery, bariatric surgery, neuro and spine care.
- City: Gurugram, India
Hospital Highlights:
- W Pratiksha Hospital, Gurugram, is one of the best hospitals in the NCR region. It is also a top hospital in India for IVF. Since its inception, the hospital has performed over 5500 successful IVFs. The hospital also specializes in gynecology.
- With over 20 years of experience in providing quality healthcare, the hospital is known as one of the most trusted and valued health providers in India.
- Equipped with world-class medical facilities and advanced technology, the hospital’s doctors and clinicians also have a track record of delivering excellent results. The hospital is also known for focusing on preventive well-being as much as on curative treatment.
- The hospital has earned the trust of its patients, by providing the best available treatments at affordable costs.
- City: Gurugram, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Paras hospital was established in 2006 and is the 250 bedded flagship hospital of Paras Healthcare.
- The is supported by a team of doctors of international and national repute.
- The hospital is NABH accredited and also the first hospital in the region to have a NABL accredited laboratory.
- The hospital provides specialty medical services in around 55 departments including Neurosciences, Joint Replacement, Mother & Child Care, Minimal Invasive Surgery, Gynecology and Obstetrics, Ophthalmology, Dermatology, Endocrinology, Rheumatology, Cosmetic and Plastic surgery.
- The hospital is equipped with state-of-the-art technologies.
- City: Kolkata, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Fortis Hospital, Anandapur, Kolkata is a world-class super-speciality equipped with the latest technologies in the medical world.
- The hospital is NABH accredited.
- This state-of-the-art facility specializes in cardiology and cardiac surgery, urology, nephrology, neurosciences, orthopaedics, digestive care, emergency care and critical care.
- The hospital, governed by integrated Building Management System (IBMS), has a pneumatic chute system, for quick vertical and horizontal transportation between floors, facilitating speedy transfer of patient specimens, documents, reports, and medicines to the concerned departments.
- The hospital also has a nephrology department with over 28 advanced dialysis units.
- City: Mumbai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- SL Raheja hospital is a 140-bed multi-specialty tertiary care hospital that is being managed by Fortis Healthcare Ltd.
- The hospital is a benchmark in healthcare and medical facilities in the neighborhood of Mahim & the western suburbs.
- L.Raheja Hospital, Mahim has one of the most effective ICU and Casualty care services.
- The hospital provides specialty medical services in Cardiology, Oncology, Neurology, Orthopedics, Mother & Child Care, and in Diabetes.
- City: Mumbai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Wockhardt Hospitals were established in the year 1973, originally called First Hospitals and Heart Institute.
- Wockhardt Hospitals are super specialty health care networks in India, nurtured by Wockhardt Ltd, India’s 5th largest Pharmaceutical and Healthcare company.
- Wockhardt Hospitals is associated with Partners Harvard Medical International, an international arm of Harvard Medical School, USA.
- Wockhardt Heart Hospital performed India’s first endoscopic heart surgery.
- The hospital has a state-of-the-art infrastructure equipped with the latest technologies and modern equipment.
- It has special Centers of Excellence dedicated to the major specialties to provide hassle-free and high-quality clinical care.
- City: Gurugram, India
Hospital Highlights:
- The CK Birla Hospital in Gurugram is a NABH-accredited multi-specialty hospital.
- The hospital strives to increase the quality of healthcare by focusing on UK NHS nurse and midwife training requirements. Policies and practices derived from the National Institute for Health and Treatment Excellence (NICE) recommendations in the United Kingdom ensuring that a strong focus on safety, high-quality clinical care, and sanitation is maintained.
- The hospital’s cutting-edge technology and facilities allow for real-time communication and seamless collaboration among caregivers, ensuring accuracy and the best possible results. Those with foreign experience and accreditations make up part of the hospital’s team of clinicians.
- City: Ahmedabad
Hospital Highlights:
- As a member of the Apollo Hospitals Group, Apollo Hospitals International Limited, Ahmedabad is one of the most popular and sought-after medical facilities in Gujarat.
- Through its 6 Centres of Excellence and various affiliated branches, which cover all specialties and subspecialties, the hospital provides the most advanced clinical services.
- Since its inception in 2003, the hospital has been providing each patient with the most up-to-date medical equipment and state-of-the-art technology.
- With more than 150 successful organ transplants, including liver and renal transplants, the facility has been able to build a strong and extensive organ transplant program.
- In addition to performing 600 surgeries and caring for over 1800 patients on an IP basis, the hospital sees more than 18,000 patients on average in the outpatient department.
- With one of the biggest cardiology teams in the area, the hospital provides state-of-the-art regional care treatment in Cardiac Sciences.
- Additionally, the hospital offers a broad range of Neuro Interventional techniques to help stroke patients recover more quickly.
- City: Noida, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Jaypee Hospital is the flagship hospital of the Jaypee Group.
- This hospital has commissioned 525 beds in the first phase and has been planned and designed as a 1200 bedded multi-specialty facility.
- It holds the accreditation of the NABH and NABL.
- The hospital has state-of-the-art infrastructure equipped with the latest technologies and modern equipment like 64 Slice PET CT, Dual Head 6 Slice SPECT CT, Gamma Camera, and Da Vinci Robotic Surgery for comprehensive robotic surgical solutions.
- It has special Centers dedicated to the major specialties to provide hassle-free and high-quality clinical care.
- City: Mumbai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Reliance Hospital is one of the best super-specialty care hospitals in Navi Mumbai.
- The main purpose of this hospital is to become a trustworthy place for the best health and hope for society. The hospital is well connected to the suburbs of Mumbai and Navi Mumbai.
- The hospital has various specialty departments, viz., Accident & Emergency, Anesthesiology, Dental Services, Dermatology, Diabetology, Dietetics Nutrition, Endocrinology, ENT, Gastroenterology, General Surgery, Gynaecology And Obstetrics, Hepato Pancreato Biliary Surgery, Infectious Disease, Internal Medicine, Interventional Radiology, Laboratory Medicine, Minimal Access Laparoscopic Surgery, Nephrology, Neurosciences, Opthalmology, Orthopaedics, Paediatrics, Pain Management Palliative Care, Physical Medicine Rehabilitation, Plastic And Reconstructive Surgery, Psychiatry, Pulmonary Medicine, Radiology, Rheumatology, Transplant, Urology Andrology, Vascular Surgery
Papilledema
Papilledema is a condition in which there is a swelling in your optic nerve, connecting the eye and the brain. This swelling is caused by a reaction to a buildup of pressure in or around the brain that can be caused by various reasons.
Generally, it is a warning sign of a serious medical condition requiring an immediate attention, like a brain tumor or hemorrhage. However, sometimes the pressure and swelling are untraceable to the specific problem. In such cases, there are other ways to ease the swelling.
If left untreated, Papilledema can cause vision loss as well.
Symptoms
In the early stage of papilledema, you might not have any symptoms. Your doctor might discover the condition when they see optic nerve swelling during a routine eye exam.
As the condition progresses, you are likely to have few vision problems, usually in both eyes. It is also common to have blurred or double vision and you might even lose your vision for a few seconds at a time. You might also experience symptoms such as queasiness, headache, or vomiting.
You could even get a headache every day on either or both sides of the head. Although the headaches might not be of the same intensity, they do get worse as you keep on getting them. You might even hear throbbing in your head.
Untreated Papilledema may lead to several serious eye problems, which can include the loss of your peripheral or side vision. In later stages, your vision might even become completely blurred. Sometimes people might go blind in one or both the eyes.
Causes
The optic nerve is a bundle of fibers that helps transmit visual information between your retina and your brain. The optic disc is the area where the optic nerve enters the back of the eyeball.
The brain and optic nerve are surrounded by cerebrospinal fluid which helps in keeping them stable. It also protects them from damage from sudden movements.
Papilledema may occur when there is increased pressure from the brain and cerebrospinal fluid, on the optic nerve.
This leads to swelling in the nerve as it enters the eyeball at the optic disc.
There are certain serious medical conditions that can lead to this increased pressure to develop.Some of these conditions include the following:
- Head trauma
- Inflammation of the brain or surrounding tissue
- Severely high blood pressure, known as a hypertensive crisis
- Blockages of blood or cerebrospinal fluid in the brain
- Infection in the brain
- Brain tumor
- Bleeding in the brain
- Abnormalities of the skull
Idiopathic intracranial hypertension is a rare condition where the body produces excess cerebrospinal fluid, which can also cause increased pressure in the brain. Symptoms of this condition generally include headaches, visual disturbances, and ringing in the ears.
However, the exact cause of this condition is not yet known and is also not related to any brain disease or injury. It generally affects younger, obese females. It can also be associated with certain medications.
Diagnosis
Ophthalmoscope
Next, he/she will likely use a tool which is termed an ophthalmoscope, which is an instrument resembling a pen with a lighted wheel at the tip. This tool is used to inspect the back portion of the eye through the pupil, though this will require a dilated eye. Drops will need to be placed in the eye, in order to force the pupil to become larger.
Then the doctor will assess the optic disc for any abnormalities. Certain changes might indicate that the optic nerve is swollen.
In severe cases, there might be spots of blood which can appear on the retina. Tests may be done to assess any changes in color vision, vision loss, or double vision, along with assessment for visual accuracy.
Brain imaging scans
If any sign of Papilledema are detected, then brain-imaging scans are going to be needed. These can include magnetic resonance imaging, MRI, or computed tomography.
Blood test
In all instances, it is very important to determine the cause of the increase in pressure that affects the brain.
Treatment
If another medical problem is detected during the tests, then treating it should also cure the Papilledema. Otherwise, your treatment will likely be guided by your symptoms. With slight Papilledema without any symptoms, your doctor might keep doing regular checks to see if he/she spots any kind of vision problems.
If your doctors rule out a life-threatening cause for your Papilledema, then they might be recommending weight loss and a diuretic.
You might also receive a few other medications including a pain reliever for your headaches.
Often, removing some of the spinal fluid also eases the pressure and symptoms. If your vision continues to get worsen despite all of these treatments, then your doctor might consider various types of brain surgery to relieve pressure and protect the optic nerve.
It is also noteworthy that unless your doctor finds a specific cause and treats it successfully, the condition can return.