Best Ankle Replacement Doctors in India

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Kunal Patel consults on Orthopedics related problems at the Apollo hospitals of Chennai.
  • He was part of the team which set Limca’s World record of Highest Joint Replacement Surgeries in March 2015.
  • Dr. Kunal Patel is well-trained in Asia’s first and only Brainlab Arthroplasty Computer Navigation Orthopedic suite and has completed several fellowships related to his field.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Madhu Kiran Yarlagadda is an orthopedics – consultant specializing in Joint and spine surgery and works at the Apollo hospitals of Chennai.
  • Dr. Madhu Kiran Yarlagadda’s team carried out Robotic Spine Surgery for the first time in South-East Asia and performed Endoscopic Transforaminal Spine Surgery in Chennai.
  • He treats spine diseases and has the facilities and expertise to perform robotic spine surgery. Along with that, he treats patients with joint and other orthopedic issues.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Arun Kannan is a well-known joint replacement surgeon at the Apollo Hospitals, Chennai.
  • In his 16 years of experience doing joint surgeries and treating orthopedic issues, Dr. Arun Kannan has worked in the US as well as India and has gained enough trust and recognition from his patients.
  • He has been excellent in his academics as well as practice because of which he received prizes and appreciation in both.

Profile Highlights:

  • An Orthopedic doctor by profile, Dr. Gopala Krishnan has around 40 years of experience in his field.
  • After his initial studies in medicine in Chennai, Dr. Gopala Krishnan moved to the US to pursue M.Ch in Orthopedics in 1984.
  • His experience and dedication have helped him gain recognition in the field and build trust among patients.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Uma Chandran S specializes in orthopedics and is a veteran surgeon at Apollo Hospitals of Chennai.
  • He has spent more than 50 years in the field of orthopedics and is believed to be one of the best orthopedists in Chennai.
  • He is also known for his expertise in bone replacement surgery, spine movement, fracture treatment, etc.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Muralidharan Venkatesan is a consultant in spine surgery from Chennai.
  • He provides comprehensive cervical (neck), thoracic (upper back), and lumbosacral (lower back) conditions treatment.
  • Dr. Venkatesan pursued MBBS, MRCS, and a fellowship FRCS and shifted his specialization to spinal surgery.
  • Dr. Venkatesan has his papers published in several journals.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Ravi Venkatesan is a spine surgery specialist from Chennai, Tamil Nadu.
  • His experience in spine surgery, orthopedics, and spine deformity surgery date back nearly 23 years.
  • Dr. Venkatesan has performed several surgeries and has been an active member of various orthopedics groups.
  • Many organizations have recognized his service and have awarded him for his dedication.

Profile Highlights:

  • Irfan Banday is a brilliant young orthopedic surgeon with over 10 years of experience handling trauma surgeries and ortho problems.
  • Irfan received Fellowship in Knee Arthroscopy and Arthroplasty and Shoulder and Upper Limb Arthroscopy, Arthroplasty & Reconstructive Surgery.
  • He manages simple & complex fractures, Reconstructive Surgeries of the Knee, Shoulder, Upper limb, and complex tendon transfers.

Profile Highlights:

  • Sandeep Chauhan is one of the best orthopedic surgeons and an expert in managing complex fractures, even in children, soft tissue injuries, septic arthritis, and osteomyelitis.
  • He performs fracture reconstructions; and arthroplasty procedures like surface replacements, cemented and un-cemented THR, Total Knee Replacement, musculoskeletal infections, UKA knee, hip, shoulder, & elbow replacements.

Best Ankle Replacement Hospitals in India

ANKLE REPLACEMENT

Ankle replacement is a surgery for replacing the damaged bone and cartilage in the ankle joint. Artificial joint parts, i.e. prosthetics are used for replacing the bones. Ankle replacement surgeries can be of different types. Ankle replacement is also commonly known as ankle arthroplasty, i.e. replacement of an ankle joint which has been damaged by arthritis with a plastic or metal prosthesis. Osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis and posttraumatic arthritis are usually the types of arthritis for which ankle replacement is considered.

Purpose

Ankle replacement surgery is meant for those patients who suffer from severe arthritis in their ankle which can lead to symptoms such as severe pain, swelling, stiffness in joints that can lead to difficulty in walking or climbing stairs, stiffness in joints after sitting for too long, pain in joints during and after exercise.

If you are facing any of those symptoms, you should consult a doctor so that he/she can help you decide whether you require surgery or not. In addition to this, the doctor might also recommend any alternative or a less invasive treatment, if it is possible.

If you have the following conditions, this procedure might not be suitable for you:

  • If you are having an active or prior deep infection in your ankle joint
  • Patients who are having loss of sensation in the foot and ankle
  • Severe ankle deformity
  • Inadequate bone for supporting the implants
  • Neuromuscular disease that can impair muscles which can result in poor muscle tone and function in your ankle.
  • Ankle fusion done before

Preparation

First, you should discuss with your doctor regarding what you should do in order to prepare for the procedure. Ask whether you need to stop taking any medications such as blood thinners. If you smoke, it might be important to stop it before the procedure. Inform your healthcare team about the medicines you take. If there are any changes in your overall health, let your healthcare provider know about this.

Some additional tests such as X-ray, MRI or CT scan might be required before the procedure. You might also need to rearrange your living arrangements, as you will need to use crutches for some weeks. Also, you will need to arrange for someone to drive you home from the hospital after the surgery.

Your doctor will most likely ask you to avoid any food and drink after midnight on the night before the surgery.

Surgery

Ankle replacement surgery is generally performed by an orthopedic surgeon. He/she will be aided by a team of specialized healthcare professionals. The whole procedure generally takes a few hours.

You will be put to sleep by your doctor with the help of general anesthesia so that you will not be feeling any pain or discomfort during the procedure. The healthcare team will be monitoring your vital signs carefully, such as your blood pressure and heart rate.

After the affected area is cleaned, your surgeon will create an incision through the skin and muscle of the ankle and possibly another one on your foot as well.

Next, your surgeon will be removing the damaged portions of your shinbone and talus. After this, the new metal joint surfaces will be attached into the pieces of your remaining bones. To hold them in place, your surgeon might use a special type of cement. He/she might also need to insert a plastic between the new metal joint spaces, so they are able to glide easily against each other.

If any repairs are necessary, your healthcare provider might make them. Then the layers of skin and muscle around your ankle and foot will be closed by the surgeon.

Recovery

The stitches can be removed around 2 weeks after your surgery. In the days following surgery, it’s quite important to keep your foot elevated, as this can reduce any swelling.

For around 4-6 weeks from the date of your surgery, patients should not put much weight on the ankles. After around 12 months, you should be able to return to activities such as walking, hiking, swimming, etc. It is important to avoid high-impact activities as much as possible, such as running or heavy sports. These can decrease the life expectancy of the prosthesis in the ankle.

Risks

Though the surgery is a success in most cases, sometimes there might be few risks such as:

  • Infection
  • Bleeding
  • Blood clot
  • Damage to nearby nerves
  • The bones not properly joining together
  • Bones getting misaligned
  • New arthritis in the neighboring joints
  • Loosening of the artificial components, which can eventually require a follow-up surgery
  • Wearing out of the components

 

The risk of complications can depend on your age and medical conditions. For example, if you are a smoker or if you are suffering from low bone density, you might have an increased risk of some complications.

People with poorly controlled or uncontrolled diabetes might also have an increased risk. Before you undergo the procedure, it is best to discuss all risks and have all your concerns addressed.

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