Best Doctors in India for Alcoholic Hepatitis Treatment

Profile Highlights:

  • With 20+ years of experience, Dr. Niranjan Naik is one of the reputable names in the field of oncology and has performed more than 12000 onco-surgical operations so far, including many advanced and complex onco-surgical operations.
  • Dr. Naik is generally considered one of the best Breast Cancer surgeons in India. He is also well versed in diagnostic and endoscopic procedures.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Hitesh Garg is a leading orthopedic and spine surgeon, currently serving as the Head of Ortho-Spine Surgery at Artemis Hospitals in Gurugram, India.
  • With over 15 years of extensive experience, Dr. Garg has garnered a reputation for excellence in the field of spine surgery, having performed more than 5,000 spine surgeries, including over 2,500 spinal fusions, 1,000 deformity correction procedures, 300 artificial disc replacements, and 500 complex surgeries addressing spinal tumors, congenital defects, and spino-pelvic fixations.
  • Dr. Garg’s medical journey began at the prestigious All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi, where he earned his MBBS. He further honed his expertise with an MS in Orthopedics from KEM Hospital and Seth G.S. Medical College, Mumbai.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. (Prof) Gourdas Choudhuri is the distinguished Chairman of the Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatobiliary Sciences at Fortis Memorial Research Institute, Gurugram.
  • With a remarkable career spanning over 42 years, Dr. Choudhuri is a leading figure in gastroenterology, renowned for his contributions as a medical educator, researcher, and philanthropist.
  • His academic excellence include, prestigious degrees like MD, DM, FACG, FICP, FAMS, FRCPI.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Amit Agarwal is a highly successful Medical Oncologist whose primary focus lies on pain management in cancer patients and provides treatment specifically for the management of early stages of Hodgkin’s disease and Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, Non-Metastatic Ewing’s Sarcoma, Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation, and emergency medications for cancer patients.
  • Dr. Agarwal has been part of other prestigious cancer hospitals where he has helped in the treatment of patients with various types and rare cases of cancer.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Satya Prakash Yadav is counted among the most experienced Pediatric Hemato-Oncologists in India. His primary focus lies in Pediatric Leukemia, BMT, and Blood Cancer.
  • His experience exceeds over 20 years during which he has performed more than 400 BMTs and blood transplant procedures. Among these, he has also performed over 50 Haplo identical BMTs and 50 unrelated donor and cord transplants.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Shishir Seth is a Hemato Oncologist and BMT specialist currently practicing at Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, New Delhi
  • He is an expert Hematologist and Hemato-Oncologist with an interest in the management and treatment of different blood diseases (benign and malignant).
  • He has performed over 200 Hematopoietic BMTs successfully of which 40 included Allogenic Haploidentical transplants and Antigen Mismatch transplants. He has also performed 300 Induction procedures for Acute Leukemia.
  • With an experience of 20+ years in Hematology and BMT, Dr. Seth has achieved several feats in his career that have gained him immense popularity and recognition.
  • Dr. Shishir Seth is involved with research work as well and has numerous publications in his name in various national and international journals.

Profile Highlights:

  • As the Group Chairman of Urology and Renal Care at Medanta The Medicity, Gurugram, Dr. Ahlawat continues to lead with unparalleled expertise, innovation, and dedication, furthering advancements in the field of urology and renal care.
  • Dr. Rajesh Ahlawat is a preeminent figure in the realm of Minimally Invasive Urology and Renal Transplants, boasting over 39 years of distinguished experience.
  • In addition to his clinical achievements, Dr. Ahlawat is a dedicated educator and academician. He has been involved in training future generations of urologists through M.Ch. and D.N.B. programs at the institutions he has been associated with.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Sumeet Agarwal is a well-known name in the field of rheumatology and clinical immunology, presently serving as the Head of the Department at Artemis Hospital in Gurugram.
  • With an experience spanning more than 15 years, Dr. Sumeet Agarwal has established himself as a leading expert in the treatment of autoimmune diseases, specializing in conditions such as lupus, scleroderma, vasculitis, arthritis, and many more.
  • Throughout his career, Dr. Agarwal has been at the top of innovation, having been the pioneer of several rheumatological approaches, such as intra-articular injections, soft-tissue injections, skin biopsy, muscle & nerve biopsy, minor salivary gland biopsy, etc.

Profile Highlights:

  • With over 30 years of dedicated experience in her field, Dr. Mukta Kapila is a renowned Gynecologist in India, who is currently serving as the Director and Head of Obstetrics & Minimal Invasive Gynecology at Fortis Hospital in Gurugram.
  • A graduate of the Armed Forces Medical College in Pune, Dr. Kapila has built a stellar reputation through her extensive work in obstetrics and gynecology, both nationally and internationally.
  • Dr. Kapila is primarily known for her expertise in minimal access surgery, mastering the art of performing complex procedures such as removing large fibroids and tumors through laparoscopy.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Pankaj Mehta is a renowned Certified Plastic and Cosmetic Surgeon in Delhi/NCR.
  • He currently works as a Consultant Plastic and Cosmetic Surgeon at Indraprastha Apollo Hospital in New Delhi and Essence Cosmetic Surgery Clinic in Noida.
  • Dr. Mehta specializes in various cosmetic procedures, including body contouring surgeries such as Vaser liposuction and tummy tucks, gynecomastia treatments, and hair transplantation. He is also skilled in rhinoplasty (nose jobs), blepharoplasty (eyelid surgery), facelifts, oncoreconstruction, and burn treatments.
  • He has received his medical degree ( MBBS ) from the University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, India. Then he acquired his Master’s in General Surgery from Rajasthan University, Jaipur. After that, he further received his Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery training from Government Medical College, Nagpur.

Best Hospitals in India for Alcoholic Hepatitis Treatment

ALCOHOLIC HEPATITIS

Alcoholic hepatitis is a liver infection, which is mainly caused by frequent, heavy use of alcohol. Fat can build up in the liver cells, which might lead to inflammation as well as scarring of the liver.

Alcoholic hepatitis might be mild or severe. A patient might even need a liver transplant if proper treatment is not provided, or if they don’t stop consumption of alcohol.

It is also notable that all heavy drinkers don’t develop this condition, and sometimes this condition even develops in people who drink moderately. However, if you are diagnosed with this condition, it is important for you to quit drinking alcohol. People who continue drinking alcohol might face a huge risk of serious liver damage as well as death.

Symptoms

Depending on the amount of damage to the liver, the symptoms can vary. If you are having a mild form of the disease, you might not even experience any symptoms at all. However, as the damage continues to grow, you might experience the following:

  • Changes in appetite
  • Dry mouth
  • Weight loss
  • Pain or swelling in the abdomen
  • Jaundice, or yellowing of the skin or eyes
  • Fever
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Easy bleeding or bruising
  • Changes in your mental state, including confusion
  • Fatigue

 

The symptoms of this condition are similar to those caused by a few other health conditions. Therefore, if you develop any of these symptoms, it is best to get a proper diagnosis as well as begin treatment.

Causes & risk factors

Alcoholic hepatitis generally develops when the alcohol you drink causes damage to your liver. However, it is not clear why alcohol does this damages only to some heavy drinkers.

Few factors that are known to play a role in this condition include:

  • The body’s process that breaks down alcohol produces some toxic chemicals
  • These chemicals can trigger inflammation that can destroy the liver cells
  • Thus, over time, scars replace healthy liver tissue, thus interfering with the function of the liver
  • This irreversible scarring, which is also termed cirrhosis, is the final stage of alcoholic liver disease

If you have hepatitis C and continue to drink, even moderately, you are more likely to develop cirrhosis.

Some heavy drinkers are also malnourished because they don’t eat a proper balanced diet. Alcohol and its byproducts also prevent the body from absorbing nutrition properly. Lack of nutrition can contribute to liver cell damage.

Some other risk factors that can lead to this condition include:

  • Your sex- Women are usually at a higher risk of developing alcoholic hepatitis since the way alcohol is processed in women is different.

 

  • Binge drinking- Having over five drinks within two hours for men and four or more for women can increase the risk of alcoholic hepatitis.

 

  • Obesity- Heavy drinkers who are overweight are also more likely to develop alcoholic hepatitis and to progress from that condition to cirrhosis.

 

  • Race and ethnicity- Hispanic and Negroid people might be at higher risk of alcoholic hepatitis.

 

  • Genetic factors- According to studies, there may be a genetic component in alcohol-induced liver disease. However, it is difficult to separate genetic and environmental factors.

Diagnosis

If you are showing symptoms of alcoholic hepatitis, your doctor will first inquire about your medical history and alcohol consumption. Next, he/she will perform a physical exam to see if you have an enlarged liver or spleen. They might also need a few more tests to confirm your diagnosis, such as:

  • Complete blood count (CBC)
  • Liver function test
  • Ultrasound of the liver
  • Abdominal CT scan
  • Blood clotting tests

 

In some cases, a liver biopsy might also be needed to confirm the diagnosis of alcoholic hepatitis. A liver biopsy requires your doctor to remove a tissue sample from your liver, which is then tested in the lab. This method helps to show the severity and type of liver disease.

Treatment

Stopping alcohol consumption is the most important treatment for alcoholic hepatitis. There is no cure for this condition, but treatment can help in reducing or eliminating symptoms, or stopping its progression.

It is also important to note that scarring of the liver is permanent, but treatment can aim to restore as much function as possible.

Dietary changes

Your doctor might also recommend dietary changes, vitamin supplements, or a focused diet plan to correct the imbalance of nutrients in the body.

Medication

Doctors might also prescribe medicines to prevent inflammation of the liver.

Liver transplant

In severe cases, the only chance for survival may be a liver transplant. Unfortunately, in such cases, the process of finding a donor can be long and complicated.

The best hope of recovery is to be aware of the signs and symptoms as well as to reduce, manage, or if possible, completely stop consumption of alcohol.

Complications

Alcoholic hepatitis might lead to severe other complications such as:

  • Enlarged veins (varices)- In this condition, blood that is unable to flow freely through the portal vein, can back up into other blood vessels in your esophagus or stomach.
  • Hepatic encephalopathy- This condition can be caused by the buildup of toxins if your damaged liver is unable to remove all the toxins from your body. It involves confusion, drowsiness, and slurred speech.
  • Ascites- Ascites is a condition in which the fluid that accumulates in the abdomen may get infected and thus, require treatment with antibiotics. Although this condition is not life-threatening, it can be a sign of advanced alcoholic hepatitis, or cirrhosis.
  • Kidney failure- A damaged liver affects blood flow to the kidneys, thus resulting in kidney failure.
  • Cirrhosis- The scarring of the liver might lead to liver failure.

Prevention

Alcoholic hepatitis might be prevented if you take the following steps:

  • Drink alcohol in moderation, if at all- For healthy adults, moderate drinking means no more than one drink a day for women of all ages and men older than 65, and not over two drinks a day for men aged 65 and younger. However, if you prevent all alcohol, it is a certain way to prevent this condition.

 

  • Check before mixing medications and alcohol- Ask your doctor if it’s safe to drink alcohol while you are taking medications. Consider reading the warning labels on over-the-counter medications as well. Don’t drink alcohol when you are taking medications that warn of complications when combined with alcohol.

 

  • Protect yourself from hepatitis C- Hepatitis C is an infectious liver disease that is caused by a virus. If it is left untreated, it may lead to cirrhosis. If you are having hepatitis C and you consume alcohol, you’re generally more likely to develop cirrhosis than if you don’t drink.

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