Best Doctors in India for Arthritis Treatment

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Subhash Jangid is a renowned Orthopedic Surgeon in India who performs more than 600 joint replacement surgeries annually and helps in the management of patients after such procedures.
  • He played a pioneering role in establishing the first Bone Bank in India at the All India Institute of Medical Science in 2002.
  • He has been associated with several other prestigious hospitals both in India and abroad and has also been a Visiting faculty at Nnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital in Nigeria where he trains young surgeons in Arthroplasty.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Vishal Peshattiwar is a leading Spine Surgeon in Mumbai specializing in Minimally Invasive Spine Surgeries (MISS)
  • He has an experience of more than 2 decades in spine surgery and holds the credit of performing over 4000 spinal surgeries to
  • He is the first in India to use the MISS technique on a patient with liver failure and Tuberculosis.
  • Dr. Vishal Peshattiwar’s most notable case till date was performing a Revision Spine Surgery through MISS on the oldest patient in India.

Profile Highlights:

  1. Dr. A Navaladi Shankar is a well-known spine surgeon and orthopedist in Chennai with 21+ years of experience.
  2. He completed an MBBS from Al-Ameen Medical College, MNAMS from the National Board of Education, and a Diploma from Sri Ramachandra Medical College and Research Institute.
  3. Dr. Shankar holds expertise in Laminectomy, Lower Back Pain and Neck Pain Treatment, Arthritis Management, and Trauma Surgery.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Kornad P Kosygan is one of the few Orthopedic surgeons in India with a double FRCS degree.
  • He has been successful in the diagnosis and treatment of severe Orthopedic problems throughout his career.
  • Dr. Kornad is invited as an exclusive Orthopedics Specialist from over six countries in the Asian and European subcontinent.
  • Dr. Kosygan has sought extensive training and exposure in the department of Orthopaedics.

Profile Highlights:

  • As one of the most experienced orthopedic surgeons in Delhi, Dr. Chander Shekhar has been practicing for 42 years. He is associated with Indraprastha Apollo Hospital as a consultant.
  • Dr. Chander Shekhar is interested in Knee and Hip joint replacement and revision.
  • He honed his expertise by completing a fellowship in shoulder and knee arthroscopy in the United States. Besides replacement & revision surgery, he has expertise in Birmingham Hip Resurfacing, BHR with stem, and Minimally Invasive Surgery.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Amit Kumar Agarwal is a Delhi-based orthopedic, joint replacement, and spine surgeon consultant who has been assuring joint and spine health for about 18 years.
  • Dr. Agarwal has garnered numerous accolades for his work in treating Joints and Musculoskeletal Disorders, pain management, sports injury, and articular degeneration during his career.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Vibhu Bahl is one of the finest Orthopedist and Joint Replacement Surgeon in India. He has experience of over 22 years in this field.
  • Dr. Bahl has successfully performed multiple complex and primary total knee and hip replacements over his career. Besides these, he specializes in computer-assisted total knee replacements. Patients seeking Arthroscopy for shoulder dislocation, degeneration, and repair must consult him.
  • Dr. Bahl participated as a Faculty in many Arthroscopy conferences.
  • He is passionate about research and has a long list of publications in prestigious national and international journals.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Havind Tandon is one of the best Orthopedists in Delhi, having nearly two decades of experience. He practices as a senior consultant at Indraprastha Apollo Hospital.
  • Many patients who need a knee replacement, repair, or osteotomy have benefitted from his enthusiasm and skill in the field.
  • Dr. Havind Tandon worked with Jhonson & Jhonson as a Facilitator for the National Joint Replacement Program.
  • Pain management counseling, Joint Replacement Surgery, Spinal Therapy, reverse shoulder replacement, neuropathy assessment, foot drop, treatment of complex fractures, and Adult Joint Reconstruction are just a few of the vital services provided by Dr. Havind Tandon.
  • Dr. Tandon was also recognized for his work in the field of research.

Best Hospitals in India for Arthritis Treatment

Fortis Hospital, Shalimar Bagh

Hospital Highlights:

  • Fortis Hospital in Shalimar Bagh is a multi-super specialty hospital that strives to provide world-class patient care by leaving no stone unturned.
  • Fortis, Shalimar Bagh, with 262 beds and a 7.34-acre footprint, provides the best level of medical care through its team of doctors, nurses, technicians, and management professionals.

Reliance Hospital, Mumbai

Hospital Highlights:

  • Reliance Hospital is one of the best super-specialty care hospitals in Navi Mumbai.
  • The main purpose of this hospital is to become a trustworthy place for the best health and hope for society. The hospital is well connected to the suburbs of Mumbai and Navi Mumbai.
  • The hospital has various specialty departments, viz., Accident & Emergency, Anesthesiology, Dental Services, Dermatology, Diabetology, Dietetics Nutrition, Endocrinology, ENT, Gastroenterology, General Surgery, Gynaecology And Obstetrics, Hepato Pancreato Biliary Surgery, Infectious Disease, Internal Medicine, Interventional Radiology, Laboratory Medicine, Minimal Access Laparoscopic Surgery, Nephrology, Neurosciences, Opthalmology, Orthopaedics, Paediatrics, Pain Management Palliative Care, Physical Medicine Rehabilitation, Plastic And Reconstructive Surgery, Psychiatry, Pulmonary Medicine, Radiology, Rheumatology, Transplant, Urology Andrology, Vascular Surgery

Lilavati Hospital & Research Centre, Mumbai

Hospital Highlights:

  • Lilavati Hospital & Research Centre is India’s premier multi-speciality tertiary care hospital and has been recognised as a global medical excellence centre.
  • Lilavati Hospital & Research Centre has built an unrivalled level of trust with its patients over the years, thanks to a solid foundation that comprises cutting-edge facilities, the best medical competence, research, education, and charity endeavours.
  • The hospital is quite proud of the fact that it now serves patients from all kinds of backgrounds, not just from the United States but from all around the world.
  • The hospital has a total of 323 beds, one of the largest Intensive Care Units (ICUs), 12 Operation Theatres with modern amenities, over 300 consultants, and almost 1,800 personnel.

Venkateshwar Hospital, Dwarka, New Delhi

Hospital Highlights:

  • State-of-the-art technology and devoted healthcare professionals have been brought together under one roof at Venkateshwar Hospital to provide genuine medical care. The hospital’s professionals work together as a team to deliver the best possible treatment to their patients, using the most sophisticated equipment and information technology.
  • Venkateshwar Hospital’s mission is to attain global excellence in healthcare by employing evidence-based, ethical clinical practices and cutting-edge technology by a team of highly skilled experts.

MGM Healthcare, Chennai

Hospital Highlights:

  • Located in Chennai, India, MGM Healthcare is a top multispecialty hospital that provides all medical services under one roof.
  • Since its founding in 2019, MGM Healthcare has quickly become a leading national referral centre, creating several innovative flagship initiatives.
  • MGM Healthcare combines next-generation medical and digital technologies to provide better patient results.
  • With 12 centres of excellence, more than 400 inpatient beds, 100 intensive care unit beds, and 24/7 emergency care, MGM Healthcare leaves no chance in redefining the patient experience in Chennai.
  • MGM Healthcare boasts 250+ expert doctors across 30+ departments, including Cardiology, Pulmonology, Neurology, Obstetrics & Gynaecology, and more.
  • They house 12 specialized Centres of Excellence, including Neurosciences, Orthopaedics, and Multi-Organ Transplantation.
  • Their team of doctors, nurses, and paramedics works together to give every patient individualized treatment.

What is Arthritis?

Arthritis is a condition when there is tenderness and swelling in one or more joints of your body. Arthritis usually affects the joints like wrists, knees, hips or fingers & can also affect other connective tissues and organs, including your skin.

Causes of Arthritis

  • Age- The risk of arthritis increases with age.
  • Obesity or over weight
  • History of Injury- People who have injured a joint are more likely to develop arthritis in that joint.
  • Family History- Having a family history of arthritis.
  • Infections- Bacteria, viruses or fungi can infect joints and cause inflammation or arthritis.

Signs & Symptoms of Arthritis

The common signs & symptoms of Arthritis are:

  • Pain
  • Stiffness
  • Swelling
  • Redness
  • Decreased range of motion

Types of Arthritis

Osteoarthritis

This is the most common form of arthritis. It affects millions of people across the world. When the protective cartilage that acts as a cushion to the ends of the bones wears down with the passage of time, the person suffers from osteoarthritis. It can damage any joint in the body; especially knees, spine, hands and hips are the most affected.

Rheumatoid Arthritis

It is a chronic inflammatory disease affecting more organs than just your joints. It may affect various body systems like the heart, skin, blood vessels, lungs and eyes. It is an autoimmune disorder that occurs when the immune system of your body attacks your own body tissues.

Gout

It is a complex form of arthritis. It can affect anyone and is very common. The patient gets sudden attacks of severe pain, redness, swelling and tenderness in the joints of his/her body. The most affected joint is at the base of the big toe. The patient feels a burning sensation in the big toe on getting an attack of gout. The joint may swell up and becomes very tender.

Ankylosing Spondylitis

It is an inflammatory disease that can cause the fusion of some small bones in your spine called vertebrae. The spine becomes less flexible because of the fusion of these bones and the patient acquires a hunched-forward posture. The patient cannot breathe properly if it affects the ribs.

Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis

Formerly known as juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, it most commonly affects children under the age of 16 years. It causes swelling, persistent joint pain and stiffness. While most of the children show symptoms for their entire lives, some children experience the symptoms only for a short period of time.

Reactive Arthritis

Patients suffering from reactive arthritis have swelling and joint pain triggered by an infection in any part of the body like intestines, urinary tract and their genitals. The most commonly affected areas are the joints of ankles & feet and the knee joints. It may also affect your skin, eyes and urethra with inflammation.

Septic Arthritis

A painful infection in a joint is septic arthritis. It can arise from the germs in any part of the body and traveling through your bloodstream. A penetration injury that delivers germs into your joints can also cause septic arthritis. The infection most commonly affects infants and the older age group people. The most commonly affected site is knees followed by hips, shoulders and other joints. The cartilage and bone within the joint are the worst affected due to the infection.

Psoriatic Arthritis

This form of arthritis affects people suffering from psoriasis. Psoriasis is a condition where silvery scales top the red patches of skin. Many people diagnosed with psoriasis later come to know that it is psoriatic arthritis. Sometimes, joint problems start appearing before skin patches.

Thumb Arthritis

It occurs when the cartilage from both the ends of the bones forming the joint at the base of the thumb (also called carpometacarpal joint) wears away. The condition is common with aging. It can cause swelling, decreased strength & range of motion, severe pain and difficulty in performing simpler tasks

Diagnosis of Arthritis

  • Physical examination is done to check for tenderness, swelling, redness, warmth and loss of motion in the joints.
  • Your orthopedics will ask for medical and family history.
  • Joint fluid samples are collected & examined.
  • X-rays
  • MRI

Arthritis Treatment

Treatment of Arthritis focuses to reduce pain & joint damage and maintain function and quality of life. The treatment includes:

Medication

Medication includes:

  • Analgesics helps to reduce pain.
  • Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) reduce both pain and inflammation.
  • Counterirritants are some creams and ointments containing menthol or capsaicin. The counterirritants modulates signals from the joint and reduce pain.
  • Disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) are used to treat rheumatoid arthritis. These drugs slow or stop the immune system from attacking the joints.
  • Biologics are used with DMARDs- These drugs are genetically engineered drugs that target the protein molecules involved in the immune response.
  • Corticosteroids reduce inflammation and suppress the immune system

Self-management

Self-management includes:

  • Staying physically active
  • Maintaining a healthy weight
  • Regular check-ups with the doctor
  • Reduce unnecessary stress on the joints.

Physical therapy

Physical therapy helps to increase the range of motion, reduce pain & strengthen the muscles surrounding joints.

Surgery

Surgery includes:

  • Joint repair-Joint surfaces can be realigned to reduce pain and improve function.
  • Joint replacement- This includes removal of damaged joint and replacing it with an artificial one.
  • Joint fusion- This includes removal of the ends of the two bones in the joint and locking the ends together until they heal into one rigid unit. Commonly used for smaller joints, such as those in the wrist, ankle and fingers

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