Best Doctors in India for Wilson's Disease Treatment

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Surendran R is an experienced gastroenterologist from Chennai, Tamil Nadu.
  • He has been rewarded for his contributions to the field several times. He received The Best Doctor award from the Tamil Nadu government (2002) in his name.
  • Being a gastroenterologist, he specializes in treating patients with problems such as Bowel Obstruction, Pancreatic diseases, Esophagus disorders, Fistula treatment, etc.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Revathy Shanmugam is an experienced Gastroenterologist in Tamil Nadu, having an experience of 23 years in the management of GI disorders, Training & Teaching.
  • She is highly skilled in the services like Liver Disease Treatment and Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) Treatment.
  • She has published various scholarly works in many National & International Publications of Medical Gastroenterology.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Hariharan Muthuswamy is a veteran Gastroenterologist and Hepatologist in India with 22 years of experience (specialist).
  • Dr. Muthuswamy treated his patients with Non-Surgical Piles treatment, Liver Disease Treatment, Hepatitis E, Hepatitis A Treatment and Hepatitis B Treatment, Hemorrhoids Treatment, Colonoscopy, Stomach, and Intestinal Treatments, etc.
  • He has a special interest in Capsule Endoscopy, Therapeutic Endoscopy, GERD, and Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS).

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Mohan A T is a veteran GI medicine specialist in India with an experience of 32 years.
  • Dr. Mohan, an alumnus of Madras University, is the Co-Ordinator of the Indian Society of Enteral and Parenteral Nutrition.
  • He is an expert in treating Gastritis, acidity, Ulcerative Colitis, and many other Intestinal and bowel-related Treatments. In addition to these, he offers Colonoscopy, Gastroscopy, and Endoscopy.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Piramanayagam P is one of the young Gastroenterologists in India, having an experience of 15 years in the field.
  • The doctor offer services like Gall Bladder (Biliary) Stone treatment, IBS treatment, Acidity Treatment, Endoscopy, and stomach and intestine dysfunction.
  • He published many review articles and books under his name.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Seshadri Venkatesh P is a well-known Gastroenterologist in India, having 24 years of experience in Stomach and Intestine disorders.
  • Dr. Seshadri acquired proficiency in managing Bladder Cancer surgery, hemorrhoids, Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) Treatment, etc.
  • He holds membership in Tamil Nadu Medical Council.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Usha Srinivas is a Gastroenterologist in India with an experience of 40+ years in GI in medicine and academics.
  • Patients visit her for consultation and treatment of abdominal pain, Gall Bladder (Biliary) Stone, Gastroenteritis, Jaundice, Colonoscopy, Steatosis, Constipation Treatment, Hepatitis C Treatment, Hepatitis E Treatment, Hemorrhoids Treatment, Piles Treatment (Non-Surgical), Gastritis Treatment, Ulcerative Colitis Treatment, and others.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Preethi M is one of the best gastroenterologists in India, with 18 years of expertise.
  • Dr. Preethi received many awards for her contribution to the field.
  • She offers consultation for Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS), Hemorrhoids, Endoscopy, female problems, and other gastrointestinal issues.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Ubal Dhus is a GI specialist doctor in South India who is proficiently managing Gastroenterological disorders for the past 23 years.
  • He acquired his medical degree from Madras University, Chennai, and served people with Hemorrhoids Treatment, and Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) Treatment.

Best Hospitals in India for Wilson's Disease Treatment

Venkateshwar Hospital, Dwarka, New Delhi

Hospital Highlights:

  • State-of-the-art technology and devoted healthcare professionals have been brought together under one roof at Venkateshwar Hospital to provide genuine medical care. The hospital’s professionals work together as a team to deliver the best possible treatment to their patients, using the most sophisticated equipment and information technology.
  • Venkateshwar Hospital’s mission is to attain global excellence in healthcare by employing evidence-based, ethical clinical practices and cutting-edge technology by a team of highly skilled experts.

MGM Healthcare, Chennai

Hospital Highlights:

  • Located in Chennai, India, MGM Healthcare is a top multispecialty hospital that provides all medical services under one roof.
  • Since its founding in 2019, MGM Healthcare has quickly become a leading national referral centre, creating several innovative flagship initiatives.
  • MGM Healthcare combines next-generation medical and digital technologies to provide better patient results.
  • With 12 centres of excellence, more than 400 inpatient beds, 100 intensive care unit beds, and 24/7 emergency care, MGM Healthcare leaves no chance in redefining the patient experience in Chennai.
  • MGM Healthcare boasts 250+ expert doctors across 30+ departments, including Cardiology, Pulmonology, Neurology, Obstetrics & Gynaecology, and more.
  • They house 12 specialized Centres of Excellence, including Neurosciences, Orthopaedics, and Multi-Organ Transplantation.
  • Their team of doctors, nurses, and paramedics works together to give every patient individualized treatment.

Wilson’s disease

Wilson’s disease is a rare inherited disorder which can cause copper to accumulate in your brain, liver, and other vital organs. Most people with this condition are diagnosed between the ages of 5 and 35, though it can sometimes even affect older people. The condition is known to affect 1 to 30,000 people worldwide.

In a healthy body, the liver filters out any excess copper and releases it through urine. However, in people having Wilson’s disease, the liver is unable to remove the extra copper properly. The extra copper then builds up in organs like the brain, the liver, and the eyes.

In order to stop the progression of the condition, early diagnosis is crucial. Delaying treatment or not receiving it, can lead to brain damage, liver failure, or other life-threatening conditions.

Symptoms

Wilson’s disease can be present at birth, but signs and symptoms generally appear only after the copper builds up in the brain, liver, or other organs. Signs and symptoms can vary depending on the parts of your body, which are affected by the condition.

Some of the symptoms can include:

  • Fatigue
  • A yellowing of the skin as well as the whites of the eye
  • Fluid buildup in the legs or abdomen
  • Golden-brown eye discoloration
  • Problem speaking or swallowing or physical coordination

 

If you experience any symptoms that worry you, you should consider seeing your doctor.

Causes

Wilson’s disease is inherited as an autosomal recessive trait. This means that in order to develop the disease, you must inherit a copy of the defective gene from each parent. If you receive only one of the genes, you will not get ill yourself, though you will become a carrier and can pass on the gene to your child.

You are at an increased risk of having this condition if your parents or siblings have it.

Diagnosis

Diagnosing Wilson’s disease can be a challenge. This is due to the fact that the signs and symptoms are quite hard to tell from those of other liver diseases, like hepatitis. Symptoms may evolve over time as well. Doctors can use a combination of symptoms and multiple test results to make and confirm a diagnosis.

Some of the tests and procedures that might be used include:

Blood and urine tests

Blood tests can help in monitoring your liver function as well as check the level of a protein that binds copper in the blood as well as the level of copper in your blood. Your doctor can also measure the amount of copper excreted in your urine during a period of 24 hours.

Biopsy

This method involves your doctor inserting a thin needle through your skin, into your liver. He/she draws a small sample of tissue that is tested in the laboratory for excess copper.

Eye exam

Eye test Image
With the help of a microscope having a high-intensity light source, i.e. a slit lamp, an ophthalmologist checks your eyes for Kayser-Fleischer rings, which is caused by too much copper in the eyes. Wilson’s disease is associated with a type of cataract as well, which is known as a sunflower cataract. It can be detected during an eye exam.

Genetic testing

A blood test can help to identify the genetic mutations that lead to Wilson’s disease. Knowing the mutations in your family can allow doctors to screen siblings and begin treatment before any kind of symptoms arise.

Treatment

First, your doctor might recommend medications that are known as chelating agents, which are able to bind copper and then prompt the organs to release it into your bloodstream. This copper is then filtered by the kidneys, after which it is then released into your urine.

Medications

There are various kinds of other medications that your doctor might recommend to relieve any symptoms.

 

Liver transplant

However, if your liver damage is quite severe, then you might need a liver transplant. A transplant involves your diseased liver being replaced by your surgeon, with a healthy liver from a donor.

Transplanted livers generally come from donors who have died. But sometimes, it can also come from a living donor, such as a family member. In such cases, the diseased liver is removed and replaced with a portion of the donor’s liver.

Complications

If left untreated, Wilson’s disease can be quite fatal. Some of the complications it can cause include-

  • Cirrhosis: As the liver cells try to repair any damage which was done by too much copper, scar tissue can form in the liver.
  • Liver Failure: This can occur suddenly, or may develop over the years slowly. A liver transplant might be a treatment option if so is the case.
  • Kidney problems: Wilson’s disease can damage your kidneys and lead to problems, such as kidney stones as well as an abnormal number of amino acids excreted in the urine.
  • Persistent neurological problems: Tremors, involuntary muscle movements, clumsy gait as well as speech difficulties generally improve with treatment for Wilson’s disease. Some people, however, suffer persistent neurological difficulty despite treatment.
  • Psychological problems: These can include personality changes, irritability, depression, bipolar disorder, or even psychosis.
  • Blood Problems: Blood problems may include the destruction of red blood cells or hemolysis, which can lead to anemia and jaundice.

Prevention

Although Wilson’s disease is not preventable, you can prevent the symptoms of the condition, if it is diagnosed early.

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