Best Nephrectomy / Kidney Removal Surgery Doctors in India

Best Nephrectomy Hospitals in India

Hospital Highlights:

  • Fortis Hiranandani hospital was established in 2007.
  • The hospital is an advanced tertiary care, multi-specialty hospital equipped with 149 beds.
  • The hospital is equipped with a super ICU to provide emergency medical care to critically ill patients.
  • The hospital is NABH accredited.
  • The critical care facility in the hospital is augmented with the state-of-the-art facilities that facilitate speedier diagnosis and efficient monitoring.
  • The hospital provides specialty medical services in cardiology, orthopedic science, pediatric science, neurology, diabetic care, urology, nephrology, ENT, obstetrics, gynecology, cosmetic surgery, bariatric surgery, neuro and spine care.

Hospital Highlights:

  • W Pratiksha Hospital, Gurugram, is one of the best hospitals in the NCR region. It is also a top hospital in India for IVF. Since its inception, the hospital has performed over 5500 successful IVFs. The hospital also specializes in gynecology.
  • With over 20 years of experience in providing quality healthcare, the hospital is known as one of the most trusted and valued health providers in India.
  • Equipped with world-class medical facilities and advanced technology, the hospital’s doctors and clinicians also have a track record of delivering excellent results. The hospital is also known for focusing on preventive well-being as much as on curative treatment.
  • The hospital has earned the trust of its patients, by providing the best available treatments at affordable costs.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Paras hospital was established in 2006 and is the 250 bedded flagship hospital of Paras Healthcare.
  • The is supported by a team of doctors of international and national repute.
  • The hospital is NABH accredited and also the first hospital in the region to have a NABL accredited laboratory.
  • The hospital provides specialty medical services in around 55 departments including Neurosciences, Joint Replacement, Mother & Child Care, Minimal Invasive Surgery, Gynecology and Obstetrics, Ophthalmology, Dermatology, Endocrinology, Rheumatology, Cosmetic and Plastic surgery.
  • The hospital is equipped with state-of-the-art technologies.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Fortis Hospital, Anandapur, Kolkata is a world-class super-speciality equipped with the latest technologies in the medical world.
  • The hospital is NABH accredited.
  • This state-of-the-art facility specializes in cardiology and cardiac surgery, urology, nephrology, neurosciences, orthopaedics, digestive care, emergency care and critical care.
  • The hospital, governed by integrated Building Management System (IBMS), has a pneumatic chute system, for quick vertical and horizontal transportation between floors, facilitating speedy transfer of patient specimens, documents, reports, and medicines to the concerned departments.
  • The hospital also has a nephrology department with over 28 advanced dialysis units.

Hospital Highlights:

  • SL Raheja hospital is a 140-bed multi-specialty tertiary care hospital that is being managed by Fortis Healthcare Ltd.
  • The hospital is a benchmark in healthcare and medical facilities in the neighborhood of Mahim & the western suburbs.
  • L.Raheja Hospital, Mahim has one of the most effective ICU and Casualty care services.
  • The hospital provides specialty medical services in Cardiology, Oncology, Neurology, Orthopedics, Mother & Child Care, and in Diabetes.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Wockhardt Hospitals were established in the year 1973, originally called First Hospitals and Heart Institute.
  • Wockhardt Hospitals are super specialty health care networks in India, nurtured by Wockhardt Ltd, India’s 5th largest Pharmaceutical and Healthcare company.
  • Wockhardt Hospitals is associated with Partners Harvard Medical International, an international arm of Harvard Medical School, USA.
  • Wockhardt Heart Hospital performed India’s first endoscopic heart surgery.
  • The hospital has a state-of-the-art infrastructure equipped with the latest technologies and modern equipment.
  • It has special Centers of Excellence dedicated to the major specialties to provide hassle-free and high-quality clinical care.

Hospital Highlights:

  • The CK Birla Hospital in Gurugram is a NABH-accredited multi-specialty hospital.
  • The hospital strives to increase the quality of healthcare by focusing on UK NHS nurse and midwife training requirements. Policies and practices derived from the National Institute for Health and Treatment Excellence (NICE) recommendations in the United Kingdom ensuring that a strong focus on safety, high-quality clinical care, and sanitation is maintained.
  • The hospital’s cutting-edge technology and facilities allow for real-time communication and seamless collaboration among caregivers, ensuring accuracy and the best possible results. Those with foreign experience and accreditations make up part of the hospital’s team of clinicians.

Hospital Highlights:

  • As a member of the Apollo Hospitals Group, Apollo Hospitals International Limited, Ahmedabad is one of the most popular and sought-after medical facilities in Gujarat.
  • Through its 6 Centres of Excellence and various affiliated branches, which cover all specialties and subspecialties, the hospital provides the most advanced clinical services.
  • Since its inception in 2003, the hospital has been providing each patient with the most up-to-date medical equipment and state-of-the-art technology.
  • With more than 150 successful organ transplants, including liver and renal transplants, the facility has been able to build a strong and extensive organ transplant program.
  • In addition to performing 600 surgeries and caring for over 1800 patients on an IP basis, the hospital sees more than 18,000 patients on average in the outpatient department.
  • With one of the biggest cardiology teams in the area, the hospital provides state-of-the-art regional care treatment in Cardiac Sciences.
  • Additionally, the hospital offers a broad range of Neuro Interventional techniques to help stroke patients recover more quickly.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Jaypee Hospital is the flagship hospital of the Jaypee Group.
  • This hospital has commissioned 525 beds in the first phase and has been planned and designed as a 1200 bedded multi-specialty facility.
  • It holds the accreditation of the NABH and NABL.
  • The hospital has state-of-the-art infrastructure equipped with the latest technologies and modern equipment like 64 Slice PET CT, Dual Head 6 Slice SPECT CT, Gamma Camera, and Da Vinci Robotic Surgery for comprehensive robotic surgical solutions.
  • It has special Centers dedicated to the major specialties to provide hassle-free and high-quality clinical care.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Reliance Hospital is one of the best super-specialty care hospitals in Navi Mumbai.
  • The main purpose of this hospital is to become a trustworthy place for the best health and hope for society. The hospital is well connected to the suburbs of Mumbai and Navi Mumbai.
  • The hospital has various specialty departments, viz., Accident & Emergency, Anesthesiology, Dental Services, Dermatology, Diabetology, Dietetics Nutrition, Endocrinology, ENT, Gastroenterology, General Surgery, Gynaecology And Obstetrics, Hepato Pancreato Biliary Surgery, Infectious Disease, Internal Medicine, Interventional Radiology, Laboratory Medicine, Minimal Access Laparoscopic Surgery, Nephrology, Neurosciences, Opthalmology, Orthopaedics, Paediatrics, Pain Management Palliative Care, Physical Medicine Rehabilitation, Plastic And Reconstructive Surgery, Psychiatry, Pulmonary Medicine, Radiology, Rheumatology, Transplant, Urology Andrology, Vascular Surgery

Nephrectomy

Nephrectomy is a surgery that is performed to remove parts of or all of one of your kidneys. The kidneys are vital organs which filters water as well as waste products from your blood. They produce certain hormones as well.

A nephrectomy is done when the kidney is damaged, your kidney is no longer functioning properly, you are having kidney cancer or if you are donating your kidney. Doctors may remove the kidney through open surgery or laparoscopically. Laparoscopic surgery involves smaller incisions and its recovery time is quite faster. Usually, complete recovery from nephrectomy takes several weeks, and it can be sometimes very painful. Complications as well as infections are also possible, though the outlook is usually good.

Why it is done

Removing a kidney or part of a kidney is usually done for two reasons.

Damaged kidney: If your kidney is not functioning properly, it may require removal. If it gets damaged or scarred, it can be another reason for the removal. This might be due to disease, injury or infection. Sometimes a kidney is also removed due to cancer; however, if the tumor is small and detected early, only a part of it might need removing.

Donating Kidney: Sometimes, a person can donate their healthy kidney to someone, who requires a new kidney. Kidney transplants are usually more successful with kidneys from living donors rather than deceased donors.

Preparation

Before surgery, you will need to talk with your urological surgeon regarding the options which are available for you. You need to inquire whether you will need a partial or complete nephrectomy. You also need to ask whether you are a candidate for a minimally invasive procedure. You may also want to ask whether a complete nephrectomy is required or if a partial one is possible.

Depending on the type of procedure that will be performed, you might need to stay in the hospital from one night to a week or maybe more. Talk to your surgeon as well as your healthcare team regarding your probable recovery time.

On the day of and before the surgery, you will be given instructions regarding what you will need to do. You should ask your doctor any questions you might be having such as when you need to begin your fasting, whether you can prescription medications, etc.

Procedure

The procedure is performed with general anesthesia and you will receive it before the surgery so that you won’t feel any painful sensation during the procedure. You will also have a urinary catheter, a small tube that will be draining your urine from your bladder, placed before your surgery. The urological surgeon and anesthesia team work together to minimize the pain you feel after the surgery is done.

Depending on how the surgery is performed and how much of the kidney has been removed, the nephrectomy procedure can vary. The variations include:

Laparoscopic surgery

Laparoscopic surgery, a minimally invasive procedure, the surgeon will be making a few small incisions in the abdomen and insert wand-like devices which are equipped with video cameras as well as surgical tools. The surgeon needs to make a slightly larger opening if the entire kidney needs removal.

Robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery

Robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery is a variation of laparoscopic surgery, where the surgeon will be using a robotic system for performing the procedure. Robotic tools require very small incisions, as well as provide better 3-D images during the procedure and they can also make fine or complex motions similar to what a surgeon’s hand can do in open surgery.

Open surgery

In an open nephrectomy, the urological surgeon will make a cut, along your side or on the abdomen. This approach can allow surgeons to perform some surgeries which still can’t be performed with approaches which are less invasive.

Radical nephrectomy

In radical nephrectomy, the surgeon removes the whole kidney along with the fatty tissues around the kidney as well as a portion of the tube that connects the kidney to the bladder. The surgeon might remove the adrenal gland which sits atop the kidney if a tumor is close or involves the adrenal gland. Lymph nodes or other tissues are also removed in some cases.

Partial nephrectomy

In a partial nephrectomy which is also called kidney-sparing surgery, the surgeon removes a cancerous tumor or diseased tissue and leaves in as much healthy kidney tissue as they can.

Before your surgery, it is important that you discuss with your urological surgeon regarding the advantages and disadvantages of robotic or other types of minimally invasive surgery.

Risks

Though nephrectomy is generally safe like any other surgery, it carries a potential risk of complications such as infection, bleeding, injury to nearby organs and in rare cases, some other serious problems.

Overall kidney function decreases after nephrectomy, but the kidney tissue works well enough for the person to live a healthy life.

Long-term reduced kidney function can however lead to high blood pressure or chronic kidney disease. It is also important that you discuss with your surgeon, regarding these issues.

After the Procedure

Your recovery time will depend on the type of procedure that was performed as well as your overall health. The urinary catheter will remain in place during your recovery for some time.

Before you leave the hospital, you might be given a few instructions regarding your diet and other activities. For the first several weeks, it is important that you avoid any kind of strenuous activity or heavy lifting.

For the majority of patients, such procedures don’t affect their quality of life and they are able to return to their normal routine once they are fully recovered.

Though you will most likely be able to function well with one kidney, you should consider checkups to monitor a few factors which include:

  • Blood pressure- Careful monitoring of your blood pressure is important as a decreased kidney function might lead to an increase in blood pressure, and high blood pressure can further damage the kidney.
  • Protein urine levels- High protein urine levels (proteinuria) usually indicates kidney damage and/or poor kidney function.
  • Waste filtration- Glomerular filtration rate measures how efficient your kidney is in filtering waste. The test is usually performed with a sample of blood for measuring the creatinine level. If the filtration rate is reduced, it is an indication of decreased kidney functions.

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