Best Doctors in India for Inflammatory Bowel Disease Treatment

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Surendran R is an experienced gastroenterologist from Chennai, Tamil Nadu.
  • He has been rewarded for his contributions to the field several times. He received The Best Doctor award from the Tamil Nadu government (2002) in his name.
  • Being a gastroenterologist, he specializes in treating patients with problems such as Bowel Obstruction, Pancreatic diseases, Esophagus disorders, Fistula treatment, etc.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Revathy Shanmugam is an experienced Gastroenterologist in Tamil Nadu, having an experience of 23 years in the management of GI disorders, Training & Teaching.
  • She is highly skilled in the services like Liver Disease Treatment and Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) Treatment.
  • She has published various scholarly works in many National & International Publications of Medical Gastroenterology.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Hariharan Muthuswamy is a veteran Gastroenterologist and Hepatologist in India with 22 years of experience (specialist).
  • Dr. Muthuswamy treated his patients with Non-Surgical Piles treatment, Liver Disease Treatment, Hepatitis E, Hepatitis A Treatment and Hepatitis B Treatment, Hemorrhoids Treatment, Colonoscopy, Stomach, and Intestinal Treatments, etc.
  • He has a special interest in Capsule Endoscopy, Therapeutic Endoscopy, GERD, and Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS).

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Mohan A T is a veteran GI medicine specialist in India with an experience of 32 years.
  • Dr. Mohan, an alumnus of Madras University, is the Co-Ordinator of the Indian Society of Enteral and Parenteral Nutrition.
  • He is an expert in treating Gastritis, acidity, Ulcerative Colitis, and many other Intestinal and bowel-related Treatments. In addition to these, he offers Colonoscopy, Gastroscopy, and Endoscopy.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Piramanayagam P is one of the young Gastroenterologists in India, having an experience of 15 years in the field.
  • The doctor offer services like Gall Bladder (Biliary) Stone treatment, IBS treatment, Acidity Treatment, Endoscopy, and stomach and intestine dysfunction.
  • He published many review articles and books under his name.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Seshadri Venkatesh P is a well-known Gastroenterologist in India, having 24 years of experience in Stomach and Intestine disorders.
  • Dr. Seshadri acquired proficiency in managing Bladder Cancer surgery, hemorrhoids, Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) Treatment, etc.
  • He holds membership in Tamil Nadu Medical Council.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Usha Srinivas is a Gastroenterologist in India with an experience of 40+ years in GI in medicine and academics.
  • Patients visit her for consultation and treatment of abdominal pain, Gall Bladder (Biliary) Stone, Gastroenteritis, Jaundice, Colonoscopy, Steatosis, Constipation Treatment, Hepatitis C Treatment, Hepatitis E Treatment, Hemorrhoids Treatment, Piles Treatment (Non-Surgical), Gastritis Treatment, Ulcerative Colitis Treatment, and others.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Preethi M is one of the best gastroenterologists in India, with 18 years of expertise.
  • Dr. Preethi received many awards for her contribution to the field.
  • She offers consultation for Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS), Hemorrhoids, Endoscopy, female problems, and other gastrointestinal issues.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Ubal Dhus is a GI specialist doctor in South India who is proficiently managing Gastroenterological disorders for the past 23 years.
  • He acquired his medical degree from Madras University, Chennai, and served people with Hemorrhoids Treatment, and Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) Treatment.

Best Hospitals in India for Inflammatory Bowel Disease Treatment

Venkateshwar Hospital, Dwarka, New Delhi

Hospital Highlights:

  • State-of-the-art technology and devoted healthcare professionals have been brought together under one roof at Venkateshwar Hospital to provide genuine medical care. The hospital’s professionals work together as a team to deliver the best possible treatment to their patients, using the most sophisticated equipment and information technology.
  • Venkateshwar Hospital’s mission is to attain global excellence in healthcare by employing evidence-based, ethical clinical practices and cutting-edge technology by a team of highly skilled experts.

MGM Healthcare, Chennai

Hospital Highlights:

  • Located in Chennai, India, MGM Healthcare is a top multispecialty hospital that provides all medical services under one roof.
  • Since its founding in 2019, MGM Healthcare has quickly become a leading national referral centre, creating several innovative flagship initiatives.
  • MGM Healthcare combines next-generation medical and digital technologies to provide better patient results.
  • With 12 centres of excellence, more than 400 inpatient beds, 100 intensive care unit beds, and 24/7 emergency care, MGM Healthcare leaves no chance in redefining the patient experience in Chennai.
  • MGM Healthcare boasts 250+ expert doctors across 30+ departments, including Cardiology, Pulmonology, Neurology, Obstetrics & Gynaecology, and more.
  • They house 12 specialized Centres of Excellence, including Neurosciences, Orthopaedics, and Multi-Organ Transplantation.
  • Their team of doctors, nurses, and paramedics works together to give every patient individualized treatment.

Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)

Inflammatory bowel disease refers to several intestinal disorders that can cause prolonged inflammation of your digestive tract. The digestive tract comprises the mouth, stomach, esophagus, small intestine, and large intestine. It is responsible for the breaking down of food, as well as extracting nutrients and eliminating waste products from the body.
Inflammation that occurs anywhere along this digestive tract can disrupt this normal process. Inflammation is generally very painful, and disruptive, and in some cases, it can be life-threatening.

Types

Although many diseases are included under the term inflammatory bowel disease, the two most common diseases are ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease.

Symptoms

The signs and symptoms of inflammatory bowel disease may vary, depending on the severity of inflammation as well as where it occurs.

You are likely to have periods of active illness which is followed by periods of remission. Some of the signs and symptoms include:

  • Diarrhea
  • Fatigue
  • Blood in your stool
  • Reduced appetite
  • Unintended weight loss
  • Abdominal pain and cramping

 

The signs and symptoms are common to both ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease.

You should see your doctor if you are experiencing a persistent change in your bowel habits, or if you experience any of the signs and symptoms of inflammatory bowel disease. Although inflammatory bowel disease usually isn’t fatal, it’s a serious disease that, in some cases, may cause life-threatening complications.

Causes & risk factors

The exact cause of this condition is still unknown. Previously, diet and stress were suspected, but now most doctors know that these factors aggravate but are not the exact causes of inflammatory bowel disease.

An immune system malfunction is a possible cause. When your immune system tries to fight off an invading virus or bacteria, an autoimmune response makes the immune system attack cells in the digestive tract as well. Heredity may play a role as well since inflammatory bowel disease is more common among people where there are family members having the disease.

Some of the risk factors include the following:

Age- Most people who develop this condition are diagnosed before the age of 30. Though some people don’t develop it until their 50s or 60s.

Cigarette smoking- Cigarette smoking is also a significant risk factor for developing Crohn’s disease.

Race or ethnicity- White or Caucasian people generally are at the highest risk of the disease, though it can occur in any race.

Family history- If you have a family member or close relative with this disease, then your risk increases.

Diagnosis

To diagnose inflammatory bowel disease, your doctor will first need to ask you questions about you and your family’s medical history, as well as your bowel movements.

A physical exam might be followed by one or more of the following diagnostic tests:

Computerized tomography (CT) scan

CT scan is a special X-ray technique that provides more detail than a standard X-ray does. This test is able to look at the entire bowel as well as at tissues outside the bowel. CT enterography is a special CT scan that can provide a lot better images of the small bowel.

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

An MRI scanner uses radio waves and a magnetic field for creating detailed images of organs and tissues. This method is particularly useful for evaluating a fistula around the anal area or the small intestine. Unlike CT, there is no exposure to radiation.

Stool sample and blood test

These tests can be used to look for any kinds of infections as well as other diseases.

Blood tests can also sometimes help to distinguish between Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis. However, a blood test alone cannot be used to diagnose inflammatory bowel disease.

Barium Enema

A barium enema is an X-ray exam of the colon as well as the small intestine. Though this type of test was used in the past, now it has been mostly replaced.

Flexible sigmoidoscopy and colonoscopy

These procedures make use of a camera on the end of a thin and flexible probe for looking at the colon. The camera is inserted through the anus, which allows your doctor to look for ulcers, fistulas, and other damage in the rectum and colon.

Capsule endoscopy

This test inspects the small intestine, which is quite harder to examine as compared to the large intestine. For the test, you will need to swallow a small capsule that will contain a camera.

As it moves through the small intestine, it will take pictures. Once you’ve passed the camera in your stool, the healthcare team can see the pictures on a computer. This test is used only when other tests have failed to find the cause of the symptoms of Crohn’s disease.

Plain film or X-ray

A plain abdominal X-ray might be used in emergency situations where an intestine rupture is suspected.

Treatment

Generally, the first step in treating inflammatory bowel disease is anti-inflammatory drugs. Although these drugs can help you decrease inflammation of your digestive tract, they come with many side effects. Immune suppressant drugs might also prevent the immune system from attacking the bowel and causing inflammation.

You also need certain changes when you are having inflammatory bowel disease. Drinking plenty of fluids is important, though you need to avoid dairy products. Avoid too much stress as well. It is also important to exercise and quit smoking.

Your doctor can also recommend vitamin and mineral supplements to help with nutritional deficiencies.

Talk to your doctor before you add any new supplements to your diet.

Surgery

Surgery can also sometimes be necessary with inflammatory bowel disease. Some of the surgeries include:

  • strictureplasty to widen a narrowed bowel
  • closure or removal of fistulas
  • removal of affected portions of the intestines, for people having Crohn’s disease
  • removal of the entire colon and rectum, for those suffering from severe cases of ulcerative colitis

Routine colonoscopy is also used for monitoring colon cancer since those having inflammatory bowel disease are at a higher risk for having it.

Complications

Both ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease have complications that are common, including colon cancer, inflammation of the skin, eye, and joint.

It might also lead to a condition called primary sclerosing cholangitis, where there is scarring within the bile ducts, eventually making them narrow and causing liver damage.

Inflammatory bowel disease also increases the risk of blood clots in veins and arteries.

Prevention

You can reduce your risk of developing inflammatory bowel disease by eating healthy and exercising regularly. It’s also best if you can quit smoking.

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