Best Doctors in India for Osteosarcoma Treatment
Best Hospitals in India for Osteosarcoma Treatment
- City: Gurugram, India
Hospital Highlights:
- One of India’s best and largest multi-specialty hospitals, Medanta was built with the aim to bring India to the highest standards of medical care. The hospital has been providing the best medical services to its patients, since its inception, with care, commitment, and compassion.
- Equipped with 1250 beds, the hospital was founded by Dr. Naresh Trehan in the year 2009 with an aim to provide the best medical care at affordable costs. The hospital is spread across 43 acres and includes 45 operation theatres and 350 beds dedicated solely to ICU. The hospital includes over 800 doctors, and more than 22 specialty departments and has a dedicated floor for individual specialty in order to offer the best services under one roof.
- The hospital is considered one of the premier institutes in India for Cardiac Care and includes staffs and members of high caliber. The hospital has 6 distinct centers of excellence.
- City: Gurugram, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Artemis Hospital, established in 2007 in Gurugram, India, is a leading multi-specialty institution known for its excellence in patient care and advanced medical technology, offering comprehensive services across specialties like Cardiology, Oncology, Neurology, Orthopedics etc.
- Renowned for its patient-focused care, Artemis Hospital combines state-of-the-art infrastructure with a team of internationally trained doctors and surgeons, ensuring the highest standards of medical treatment.
- Accredited by JCI and NABH, Artemis Hospital meets global healthcare quality and safety standards, reflecting its commitment to providing compassionate, personalized care.
- The hospital is recognized for utilizing cutting-edge diagnostic and ther*peutic techniques, ensuring patients receive accurate diagnoses and effective treatments tailored to their needs.
- City: Chennai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- The Apollo Proton Cancer Centre in Chennai is the most sought-after private cancer hospital in India. It is an integrated facility that provides cutting-edge, all inclusive cancer treatment to patients all over the globe.
- The hospital is a part of the renowned Apollo Group which has a large network of over 74 hospitals in India and across the globe. Out of the 74 hospitals, 21 of them are cancer centres. However, Apollo Proton Cancer Centre is the only cancer hospital to have JCI accreditation.
- The Centre, which was established on the principles of excellence and expertise, unites a formidable medical staff led by some of the most illustrious figures in cancer treatment.
- The hospital follows the global ASTRO Model Policy. It is the same global policy which is followed by countries like USA, UK, and Europe.
- Apollo Proton Cancer Centre is among the very few hospitals in India to receive patients from First World countries such as USA, Canada, New Zealand, Australia, Singapore, Thailand, etc.
- Apart from that, it is also the first hospital in Chennai to receive patients from several countries like Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, SAARC countries (Bangladesh, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Maldives, Bhutan, Afghanistan, and Pakistan), South Africa, Turkey, Egypt, etc.
- In fact, there is a dedicated team at the Apollo Proton Cancer Centre that serves only international patients. Thus, on a monthly basis, the Centre receives patients from across 32 countries.
- Moreover, there are certain treatments in Apollo Proton Cancer Centre that are not available in any other centre. APCC addresses all types of possible cancers that are usually not covered by any other centre.
- City: New Delhi, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Over the last 33 years, the Fortis Escorts Heart Institute has set new standards in cardiac treatment with groundbreaking research. It is now known around the world as a centre of expertise for Cardiac Bypass Surgery, Interventional Cardiology, Non-invasive Cardiology, Paediatric Cardiology, and Paediatric Cardiac Surgery.
- The hospital has cutting-edge laboratories that perform a wide range of diagnostic tests in Nuclear Medicine, Radiology, Biochemistry, Haematology, Transfusion Medicine, and Microbiology.
- Fortis Escorts Heart Institute boasts a diverse group of bright and experienced doctors who are backed up by a team of highly qualified, experienced, and devoted support professionals as well as cutting-edge equipment such as the recently installed Dual CT Scan.
- Approximately 200 cardiac doctors and 1600 personnel currently collaborate to manage over 14,500 admissions and 7,200 emergency situations each year. The hospital now has a 310-bed infrastructure, as well as five cath labs and a slew of other world-class amenities.
- City: Gurugram, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Fortis Memorial Research Institute (FMRI) is a premier multi-super-specialty, quaternary care hospital, known for its exceptional international faculty, top-tier clinicians, super-sub-specialists, and specialized nurses, all supported by cutting-edge technology.
- It is the flaship hospital of Fortis Healthcare Limited, part of IHH Healthcare Berhad, a leading integrated healthcare services provider in India. As one of the country’s largest healthcare organizations, Fortis operates 28 healthcare facilities with over 4,500 operational beds (including O&M facilities) and more than 400 diagnostic centers (including joint ventures).
- Recognized as one of the top hospitals in India, FMRI serves as a leading referral center and aspires to be the ‘Mecca of Healthcare’ for India and beyond. Its 11-acre campus is a testament to its commitment to providing world-class healthcare.
- Accredited by JCI and NABH, FMRI is dedicated to maintaining the highest standards of healthcare quality and safety, ensuring that every patient receives the best possible care. The hospital’s reputation is further enhanced by its state-of-the-art facilities and innovative medical practices.
- City: New Delhi, India
Hospital Highlights:
- The Indian Spinal Injuries Center (ISIC), provides state-of-the-art facilities for the management of all types of spinal ailments.
- Staffed with internationally trained, acclaimed, and dedicated spine surgeons, the hospital provides cutting-edge medical & surgical technology. The hospital provides comprehensive management of spinal injury, back pain, spinal deformities, tumors, osteoporosis, etc.
- The hospital performs motion-preserving spine surgeries including disc replacement and dynamic fixation, and minimally invasive spine surgeries such as endoscopic disc excision.
- The orthopedic service of the hospital covers all orthopedic ailments including trauma, joint diseases & replacements, oncology, pediatric orthopedics & upper limb ailment.
- City: Faridabad
Hospital Highlights:
In the sprawling city of Faridabad, where healthcare needs are diverse and ever-evolving, one institution has consistently stood out as a beacon of excellence in the field of medicine—Marengo Asia Hospital. Established with a vision to provide world-class healthcare services to the community it serves, Marengo Asia Hospital has emerged as a trusted name synonymous with quality, compassion, and innovation in healthcare.
- City: New Delhi, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Indraprastha Apollo Hospital is a 700-bedded multispecialty hospital in the heart of the capital of India. It is a part of Apollo Hospital group, one of India’s most reputed healthcare chains. Indraprastha Apollo Hospital has been accredited by Joint Commission International, making it the first internationally accredited hospital in the country in 2005.
- There are 52 specialties in the hospital with one of the best cardiology centers in the country. The hospital is also equipped with State of the art infrastructure facilities with the largest Sleep Lab in Asia and the largest number of ICU bed facilities in India.
- The latest and highly advanced technologies that are installed in the hospital include Da Vinci Robotic Surgery System, PET-MR, PET-CT, Cobalt-based HDR, Brain Lab Navigation System, Tilting MRI, Portable CT scanner, 3 Tesla MRI, 128 Slice CT scanner, DSA Lab, Endosonography, Hyperbaric Chamber and Fibro scan.
- City: New Delhi, India
Hospital Highlights:
- One of the well-regarded providers in India committed to the highest standards of clinical excellence and patient care, Max Super Specialty Hospital is a part of Max Healthcare, which is the second-largest healthcare chain in India. Regarded as one of the most well-regarded healthcare providers in the country, Max Super Specialty Hospital is committed to the highest standards of clinical excellence as well as patient care. The hospital is also equipped with the latest technology as well as cutting-edge research. The hospital is known to deliver and ensure the highest level of patient care.
- The hospital has more than 500 beds and offers treatment for over 35 specialties. The hospital also holds the credit of having installed the first Brain Suite in Asia. This is a highly advanced Neurosurgical machine that allows MRI to be taken while surgery is ongoing.
- Other advanced and latest technologies are also installed in the hospital such as the 1.5 Tesla MRI machine, 64 Slice CT Angiography, 4D ECHO, LINAC, and 3.5T MRI machine.
- City: Kolkata, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Founded in 2017, the HCG EKO Cancer Centre is a committed, all-inclusive cancer care facility in Kolkata.
- The hospital was collaboratively established by India’s leading cancer care provider HCG (HealthCare Global Enterprises Ltd.), and EKO Diagnostic Pvt. Ltd., a top diagnostic and imaging chain in Eastern India.
- With 88 beds, the hospital provides a full spectrum of services including diagnosis, prevention, screening, second opinions, treatment, rehabilitation, follow-up, and palliative care.
- Additionally, the hospital contains a day-care chemotherapy ward, Neutropenic ward, medical ICU, pharmacy, blood bank, and an IPD wing.
- At HCG EKO Cancer Centre Kolkata, a large team of cancer experts with experience in medical oncology, surgical oncology, radiation oncology, hemato oncology, BMT, and nuclear medicine collaborate to offer a variety of treatment options under one roof.
- Furthermore, the hospital is also known for employing the most advanced radiation technology such as, the Radixact, a next-generation TomoTherapy equipment that provides greater radiation delivery precision.
Osteosarcoma
Osteosarcoma, which is also termed as osteogenic sarcoma, is a type of bone cancer. It occurs when the cells that grow new bone form a cancerous tumor. If the disease is diagnosed early, then treatment procedures such as surgery or chemotherapy are successfully able to remove the tumor, before it can spread.
However, after the treatment is complete, lifelong monitoring is important to avoid any late side effects.
Anyone can have osteosarcoma, but it is generally the most common kind of bone cancer prevalent among children and teenagers. It occurs mostly among teenage boys.
Symptoms
Some of the signs and symptoms of the condition can include any of the following:
- Swelling or lumps around the bones or the ends of bones
- Pain at night
- Pain after exercise
- Bone or joint pain or soreness. This pain may come and go for months.
- Broken bones without a clear reason
- Limping
Although some limb pain and swelling are common among active and growing children, it is best to talk to your doctor if these signs do not go away in a couple of weeks, or if they worsen.
Causes & risk factors
What exactly causes osteosarcoma is not known. Doctors know this cancer forms when something goes wrong in one of the cells, that are responsible for making the new bone.
The condition generally begins when a healthy bone cell develops significant changes in its DNA. A cell’s DNA contains all the instructions telling it what to do. These changes tell the cell to start making new bone when it is not required. This results in a mass or a tumor of poorly formed bone cells that might invade and cause damage to healthy body tissue.
Some of these factors are known to increase the risk of osteosarcoma:
- Having undergone treatment previously with radiation therapy
- Other bone disorders, such as fibrous dysplasia or pagel’s disease
- Certain inherited or genetic conditions
Diagnosis
A medical history and a physical exam
Your doctor is going to inquire about your personal and family medical history. They will also be checking for any unusual lumps around the bones.
Imaging Tests
Biopsy
Treatment
Treatment is going to depend on several factors, including the tumor’s location, how fast it’s growing, and whether it has spread. Your age and overall health is also considered.
Treatment is the most effective when you start it before the cancer has spread beyond your bones to any other tissues or organs. People are generally able to find tumors early since they cause pain, swelling or a limp. It is best to let your doctor know about warning signs like these so that you can start treatment early.
Most people who are having osteosarcoma require surgery along with chemotherapy. Some also choose to get radiation therapy.
Surgery
Limb-sparing surgery
Amputation
Rotationplasty
Chemotherapy
This treatment method involves using strong drugs to kill the cancer cells as well as to stop their further growth. They are usually administered into your vein through an IV.
Doctors treat most osteosarcomas with chemotherapy. The drugs help to shrink the tumor, which can help to make surgery easier, if it is required later. They are also able to get rid of small clusters of cancer cells that doctors might not see during medical scans.
Side effects generally include nausea and vomiting, diarrhea, along with a loss of appetite. Children generally have less severe side effects from this treatment as compared to adults, so they might receive higher doses of medication.
Radiation therapy
In this method, high-energy X-rays are used to kill cancer cells.
Radiation doesn’t work as effectively on osteosarcoma cells as compared to other cancers.
However, your doctor might choose to use a procedure known as external beam radiation therapy if they are unable to remove all of the cancer through other methods.
Complications
Complications of osteosarcoma as well as its treatments can lead to the following side effects:
- Cancer that spreads- Osteosarcoma can spread from where the area where it started to other areas of the body, which makes treatment and recovery even more difficult. Osteosarcoma that spreads is mostly known to spread to the lungs and other bones.
- Adapting to limb amputation- Surgery that removes the tumor and spares the limb is used whenever it is possible. However, it might be necessary to remove part of the affected limb to remove the cancer. In such cases, an artificial limb or prosthesis will be required but it requires time, practice and patience.
- Long-term treatment side effects- The aggressive chemotherapy which is required to control osteosarcoma can lead to substantial side effects, in the short term as well as in the long term. Your health care team can help you manage the side effects that occur during the treatment and provide you with a list of side effects to watch for in the years following your treatment.