Best Doctors in India for Grave's Disease treatment

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Ashok Kumar Jhingan stands as a towering figure in the realm of Endocrinology, renowned for his unwavering commitment to combating the diabetes epidemic in India.
  • Dr. Jhingan serves as the Senior Director at the Centre for Diabetes, Thyroid, Obesity & Endocrinology at BLK-Max Super Speciality Hospital, New Delhi.
  • Dr. Jhingan’s influence extends beyond clinical practice. He has been nominated as a Government Nominee for two terms at the Morarji Desai Institute for Yoga & Naturopathy, reflecting his dedication to integrating holistic approaches into diabetes management.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. P G Sundararaman is one of the senior Endocrinologists in Tamil Nadu with an experience of 36 years in this field.
  • Patients seek consultation for bioidentical hormone therapies for men and women, Thyroid Disorder Treatment, Gestational Diabetes Management, Growth Abnormalities, Endocrine Stem Cell Therapy, Lactation Counselling, etc.
  • He keeps himself updated with the latest in the field by attending national and international conferences.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Boochandran is one of the best Endocrinologists in Chennai, with 26 years of experience in diabetes and endocrinology.
  • After completing his MBBS in Chennai, he went on to earn his Master’s degree from Kings College Hospital in London.
  • Dr. Boochandran specializes in the treatment of hypothyroidism, obesity, parathyroid dysfunction, polycystic ovarian disease, and a variety of other endocrine gland disorders.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Shantharam D is a renowned Endocrinologist & General Physician in Tamil Nadu, having 38 years of experience.
  • The doctor has received many awards for teaching and service in the field. Dr. Shantharam keeps himself updated by attending workshops and conferences organized internationally or nationally.
  • He is a faculty member for the PHFI’s certificate course in Evidence-Based Diabetes Management and the TN Government’s certificate course in Diabetes for practicing physicians, particularly those from rural Tamil Nadu.

Profile Highlights:

  • With a distinguished career spanning over 22 years, Dr. Sai Krishna Vittal stands as a leading figure in endocrine surgery, currently affiliated with Apollo Hospitals Greams Road in Chennai.
  • His extensive qualifications, including MBBS, MS, DNB, FRCS(Ed), FRCS(Eng), FICS, FAES, and FCSSL (Hon), reflect his commitment to excellence in the field.
  • He is adept at managing complex disorders related to various hormonal glands such as the thyroid, parathyroid, adrenal, and other neuroendocrine glands.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Sivagnana Sundaram, a renowned endocrinologist in Chennai, specializes in diabetes treatment for patients.
  • With 33 years of experience, he is India’s first DNB-qualified endocrinologist.
  • Dr. Sundaram offers Lactation Counselling, Goiter Treatment, Hyper and Hypo Thyroid Treatment, Diabetes Management, and Gestational Diabetes Management to name a few.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Narayanan N K is a well-respected endocrinologist in Chennai, having practiced for more than 16 years.
  • Dr. Narayanan received the best abstract prize for his research on non-invasive lateralization tactics in the treatment of primary hyperaldosteronism. His poster presentation on Familial adrenocortical carcinoma has awarded as the best at the BES conference.
  • Several of Dr. Narayanan’s research works have appeared in peer-reviewed journals published domestically and abroad.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Sumeet Arora is a distinguished Senior Consultant specializing in Pediatric and Adolescent Endocrinology at Artemis Hospitals, Gurugram.
  • With an exceptional educational and clinical background, Dr. Arora is American Board Certified in both Pediatric Endocrinology and Pediatrics, reflecting her dual expertise in managing complex endocrine disorders in children and adolescents.
  • Her impressive credentials include an MBBS from Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, and an MD in Pediatrics from the University of Tennessee College of Medicine, Chattanooga.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Jasjeet Singh Wasir has been the Director and Consultant at the Department of Endocrinology and Diabetology in Medanta-The Medicity Hospital in Gurugram.
  • Under the umbrella and guidance of Dr. Ambrish Mithal, he has been an expert doctor treating patients suffering from PCOD, obesity, and thyroid disorders.

Best Hospitals in India for Grave's Disease treatment

Hospital Highlights:

  • Equipped with 650 beds, BLK-Max Super Speciality Hospital is the largest stand-alone private sector hospital in Delhi.
  • With over 1500 healthcare providers and 150 globally renowned super specialists, the hospital is one of Asia’s largest BMT Centres. The hospital is known for having some of the best cancer doctors in the country.
  • The hospital is NABH and NABL accredited and was inaugurated by the first Prime Minister of India. Pt. Jawahar Lal Nehru.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Located in the vibrant city of Hyderabad, Apollo Health City is a world-renowned medical facility that provides outstanding care and treatment to patients coming from different parts of the world.
  • Founded in 1988, this 550-bed multispecialty hospital with 50 specialties and 12 Centres of Excellence continues to deliver outstanding outcomes for patients with the simplest to the most complicated medical conditions.
  • Backed by the latest medical equipment and a dedicated team of professionals, the hospital provides comprehensive treatment across various specialties including, cardiology, critical care, neurosciences, cancer, orthopedics, gynecology, ENT, transplants, gastroenterology, etc.
  • Apollo Health City is a cutting-edge healthcare facility that combines various facilities under one roof. These may include state-of-the-art physical medicine, rehabilitation, and wellness services with education, research, telemedicine, innovative medical devices, disease management programmes, and medical talents.
  • The hospital is known for offering top-notch cancer treatment accompanied by cutting-edge facilities and technology.
  • The hospital also offers a broad spectrum of cosmetic procedures that improve not just appearance but also comfort.
  • In 2011, Apollo Health City was the recipient of the Asian Hospital Management Award (AHMA).
  • In 2013, the Government of India recognized Apollo Health City as the top medical tourism destination in the country.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, Named after the wife of Indian industrialist Dhirubhai Ambani, the founder of Reliance Industries, this is one of the top hospitals in Mumbai. This 750-bed multi-specialty hospital became operational in 2009. Known as one of India’s most advanced tertiary care facilities, the hospital is designed to raise India’s global standing as a healthcare hub, with an emphasis on excellence in clinical services.
  • Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital uses Protocol and Care Pathway based treatment models to ensure the best outcomes for patients.
  • The hospital represents a confluence of top-notch talent, cutting-edge technology, state-of-the-art infrastructure, and, most importantly commitment.
  • The hospital also holds the accreditation of the NABH, NABL, CAP, and JCI.
  • The hospital has been recognized as the No. 1 Multispecialty Hospital in Mumbai and the West Zone for the fifth year in a row in 2020 by The Week.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Apollo Cancer Centre in Teynampet, Chennai is one of the best super speciality hospitals in India. It is the country’s first ISO-certified healthcare facility.
  • Additionally, it is the first hospital in Chennai and the first oncology hospital in India to receive NABH accreditation.
  • The hospital provides advanced tertiary care in oncology, orthopedics, neurology and neurosurgery, head and neck surgery, and reconstructive and plastic surgery.
  • Additionally, it offers specialized healthcare of international standards with results comparable to those of the best hospitals in the world.
  • It is outfitted with 300 beds, the newest and greatest technology, a large pool of highly qualified specialists, and a committed team of medical and paramedical professionals.
  • It is one of the first few medical facilities in India to offer comprehensive cancer care. A team of skilled medical, surgical, and radiation oncologists makes up the Tumour Board, which is a component of the complete treatment planning system. After reviewing reported cases, the Board determines in concert with diagnostic specialists what course of action is best for each individual patient. The panel is further supported by dieticians, medical counselors, speech therapists, and other pertinent specialists.
  • The hospital launched the first ExcelsiusGPS® Spine Robot in South India and has completed over 50 surgeries till date.
  • It is also one of the few cancer hospitals in India to offer Cyber Knife therapy. Till now it has completed 1320 Cyber Knife therapies.
  • The institution is also one of the few in India with the capacity to do transplants and find a prospective unrelated donor. The hospital has performed over 1000 BMTs till now.
  • Furthermore, it has an exceptional milestone of performing exultant Micro vascular free tissue transfer and Aesthetic surgeries on more than 1000 patients with success.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Apollo Hospitals, Chennai, is one of the best hospitals for heart care in India. Over the years, Apollo has expanded all over India, as a healthcare chain.
  • India’s first ‘Only Pancreas’ transplant was performed in Apollo Hospital. The hospital is known for successfully performing Asia’s first en-bloc combined heart and liver transplant, and over the years, it has attained a remarkable achievement in the global healthcare space. Around 3-4 organ transplants are performed in the hospital per day.
  • Equipped with over 500 beds, this hospital in Chennai was established in 1983 and since then has been among the most preferred hospital for patients from all over the world.
  • The hospital holds accreditation of the NABH and JCI and is the first hospital in India to be ISO 9001 and ISO 14001 certified. It is also the first South Indian Hospital to receive subsequent reaccreditation from the JCI USA 4 times.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Established in 1999, Gleneagles Global Hospital, Chennai, is one of the top healthcare facilities in Southern India. It is part of the Gleneagles Hospital Chain, which is the fourth largest healthcare chain in the country. The hospital specializes in multi-organ transplants of kidneys, liver, lungs, heart, etc.
  • The hospital has an excellent infrastructure and state-of-the-art lab and equipment set-up. The hospital boasts cutting-edge technologies, a highly skilled team of doctors and surgeons, and trained support staff. Located in Perumbakam, Chennai, it is one of India’s premier health care destinations. The hospital has performed some of the most complex surgical and clinical procedures in India including multi-organ transplantations.
  • The hospital’s lung transplantation program is one of the best in the country. The hospital is known for having performed India’s first single lung transplant and first minimal invasive lung transplant. It is also the only Indian hospital to be associated with King’s College Hospital, London, United Kingdom for liver transplantations.

Hospital Highlights:

  • KIMS Hospital (a brand name of Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences) is one of the largest and best multi-speciality hospitals in Hyderabad. The hospital provides various treatments to an enormous number of patients.
  • The hospital has a capacity of more than 3000 beds. KIMS Hospitals offers different healthcare services in more than 25 specialities and super specialities.
  • The hospital is equipped with modern medical equipment and technology. It has robotic equipment to provide minimal invasive techniques for patients.
  • The hospital is aimed at providing world-class healthcare facilities and services at an affordable cost for patients.
  • The various specialities and departments of the hospital include neurosciences, gastroenterology & hepatology, robotic science, reproductive sciences, dental science, oncological sciences, organ transplantation, heart and lung transplantation and mother and child care.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Established in 2003, Apollo Gleneagles Hospitals is a 750-bed multispecialty tertiary care hospital situated in Kolkata.
  • With 33 Centres of Excellence and more than 50 specialties, Apollo Gleneagles Hospitals, Kolkata is capable of handling all sorts of patients.
  • This tertiary care hospital, which is a 100% subsidiary of Apollo Hospitals Enterprise Ltd., India, is regarded as one of Kolkata’s top hospitals.
  • The facility is a complete blend of cutting-edge technology, state-of-the-art infrastructure, and genuine hospitality.
  • Focusing on numerous specialties, the hospital provides all-inclusive medical treatments supported by cutting-edge technology and a staff of highly qualified medical specialists.
  • Patients across the globe come to Apollo Gleneagles Hospitals Kolkata for their treatment. Moreover, international patients receive full attention and assistance for their treatment and are provided with a hassle free experience.
  • Apollo Gleneagles Hospitals, Kolkata is the only hospital in Eastern India to hold the Joint Commission International (JCI) certificate.
  • It is also the only hospital in Kolkata to hold the NABL accreditation in six different categories, which includes Clinical Biochemistry, Clinical Pathology, Hematology & Immunohematology, Microbiology & Serology, and Histopathology & Cytopathology.
  • Furthermore, Apollo Gleneagles Hospitals, Kolkata is known for performing the first ever Reverse Shoulder Prosthesis Replacement in East India.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Established in 1991, Manipal Hospital, Old Airport Road, Bangalore is the flagship facility of the Manipal Hospitals Group, which is one of the largest networks of Multispecialty Private Hospitals in India.
  • The facility is well-known for its state-of-the-art technology, performance-driven, patient-centric, and evidence-based approach.
  • The facilities offered at Manipal Hospital meet the highest international standards, allowing the hospital to attract a large number of national and international patients.
  • Their expertise encompasses the diagnosis and treatment of a wide range of diseases in several specializations that address both simple as well as complex medical procedures.
  • There are total 600 beds accessible in the hospital for the in-patients so they may heal while being closely watched after by the medical team. In addition, it has 144 critical care units, including NICUs, ICCUs, and ICUs. Apart from that, the hospital also offers 20 contemporary, modular state-of-the-art operating rooms with all the amenities needed.
  • The hospital has several departments that are overseen by highly skilled, certified, and experienced medical experts.
  • One of the best departments in the hospital is that of the Cancer department which is known for its advanced cancer diagnosis and treatment facilities such as Intracavitary Chemotherapy, Biological Therapy, HIPEC, PIPEC, Nuclear Medicine, Radiation Therapy, etc.
  • It is one of the few hospitals in Bangalore that provides full range of pediatric services, including pediatric emergency services, pediatric gastroenterology, pediatric neurology, pediatric cardiology, pediatric orthopaedics, pediatric allergies, pediatric immunology, and infectious diseases.
  • Furthermore, Manipal Hospital, Old Airport Road, Bangalore is also regarded as one of the best hospitals for bone and spine related disorders.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Established in 2016, Apollo Hospitals, Navi Mumbai is one of Maharashtra’s most advanced multispecialty hospital. This 500-bed hospital provides sophisticated treatments and integrated super specialty services under one roof.
  • The hospital features a cutting-edge infrastructure that houses 13 state-of-the-art operating rooms, advanced laboratory and medical diagnostics, and 120 ultra-modern I.C.U. beds, including N.I.C.U. and P.I.C.U., monitored round the clock by critical care specialists.
  • With 57 specialties and subspecialties, the hospital boasts a team of renowned medical specialists who offer accurate diagnosis and treatment with easy accessibility to their patients.
  • Additionally, the hospital offers highly customized, individualized health check programs that are made to fit each person’s needs in terms of lifestyle.
  • Apollo Hospitals, Navi Mumbai has been accredited by both the National Accreditation Board for Hospitals and Healthcare Providers (NABH) and the Joint Commission International (JCI).
  • Apollo Hospitals Navi Mumbai has been awarded the “Best Practices-International Services Award” at the annual awards for service excellence and operations excellence.

Grave's Disease

Grave’s Disease is an autoimmune disorder that leads to the overproduction of thyroid hormones. The condition is called hyperthyroidism. Amongst the various causes of hyperthyroidism, Grave’s disease is the most common source. This disease is more common in women and people below 40 years of age.

Causes of Grave's Disease

A malfunction in the body’s disease-fighting system or immune system causes Grave’s disease. The immune system of our body normally produces antibodies that target specific bacteria, virus, or any foreign matter. However, in Grave’s disease, the immune system produces antibodies to one part of the cells in the thyroid gland (a hormone-producing gland present in the neck). Function of thyroid is usually regulated by a hormone released by pituitary gland (a tiny gland at the base of the brain). Thyrotropin receptor antibody (TRAb), an antibody associated with Graves’ disease behaves like the regulatory pituitary hormone. Because of this TRAb supersedes the normal thyroid regulation, causing an overproduction of thyroid hormones (hyperthyroidism).

Symptoms of Grave's Disease

The symptoms and signs of Grave’s disease can be:

  • Heat sensitivity
  • Anxiety
  • Fatigue
  • Increase in perspiration
  • Erectile dysfunction or reduced libido
  • Irritability
  • Bulging eyes (Grave’s ophthalmopathy)
  • Warm, moist skin
  • Palpitations (rapid or irregular heartbeat)
  • Frequent bowel movements
  • Fine tremors of the fingers or the hands
  • Weight loss
  • Sleep disturbance
  • Red, thick skin mostly on the top of feet or on the shins (Grave’s dermopathy)
  • Enlargement of the thyroid gland (goiter)

Diagnosis of Grave's Disease

Your doctor may perform a physical examination to check for the signs and symptoms of Grave’s disease and diagnose the condition. He or she might ask you about your family history and medical history.

Blood tests

Blood tests help in determining the levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH). TSH hormone is a pituitary hormone that stimulates the thyroid gland. Blood tests also determine the levels of thyroid hormones. If you are suffering from Grave’s disease, you might have a lower level of TSH than normal with high levels of thyroid hormones.

Ultrasound

Ultrasound uses high-frequency sound waves for producing the images of structures present in the body. It reveals an enlargement in the thyroid gland. Many people, like pregnant women, who can’t undergo radioactive iodine uptake may find the test useful.

Radioactive iodine uptake

Your doctor will determine the rate of uptake of iodine by the thyroid gland by giving you some amount of radioactive iodine. He or she will measure the amount in the thyroid gland with the help of a specialized scanning camera. The doctor can determine whether the Grave’s disease or any other ailment is the cause of hyperthyroidism by determining the amount of radioactive iodine taken up by your body.

Imaging tests

Your doctor might recommend special imaging tests like an MRI or a CT scan.

Treatment options for Grave's Disease

The goal of the treatment is to stop the production of thyroid hormones and block the effect of these hormones on the body.

Radioactive Iodine Therapy

You take radioactive iodine (radioiodine) in your mouth under this therapy. The thyroid gland takes this radioiodine into its cells and the radiation destroys the overactive thyroid cells with the passage of time. Ultimately, your thyroid gland shrinks while reducing the symptoms within a few weeks to a few months. It may increase your risk of new or deteriorated symptoms of Grave’s ophthalmopathy. The treatment is not for breastfeeding women or pregnant women.

Anti-thyroid medications

These medications interfere with the use of iodine by the thyroid gland to produce hormones. Your doctor might prescribe you medications like methimazole and propylthiouracil. Methimazole (Tapazole) is the first choice of doctors while prescribing medications. However, for women in their first trimester, propylthiouracil is the first choice of drug. Hyperthyroidism may relapse if you use these two drugs alone without any additional treatment. If you take any of these drugs for more than a year, then it may show long-term results. You may also use anti-thyroid drugs before or after radioiodine therapy for supplemental treatment.

Beta blockers

Beta blockers do not inhibit thyroid hormone production. However, they block the effect of hormones on your body. They provide relief from tremors, heat intolerance, irregular heartbeats, sweating, muscle weakness, anxiety, diarrhea, and irritability. Asthmatics must refrain from taking these drugs as beta-blockers trigger an attack of asthma. They may also complicate diabetes treatment.

Surgery

Another treatment option for Grave’s Disease is thyroidectomy (removal of the thyroid) or subtotal thyroidectomy (removal of a part of your thyroid). You might need treatment to supply thyroid hormones in normal amounts after the surgery. The associated risk with this treatment is probable damage to the nerve controlling your parathyroid glands (tiny glands located near thyroid gland) and vocal cords. You might need to take lifelong thyroid medications after this surgery.

Lifestyle and home remedies

  • Releasing stress: Stress worsens or triggers Grave’s disease. So, easing your stress might be helpful. You can listen to music or take a warm bath to relieve stress. Take the help of your doctor to create a plan involving good exercise, proper nutrition, and relaxation in your regular schedule.
  • Eating well and exercise: Taking a balanced diet and exercising well helps to improve the symptoms during treatment. This makes you feel better. Weight-bearing exercises help to maintain bone density.

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