Best Doctors in India for Alcoholic Hepatitis Treatment

Profile Highlights:

  • With over 25 years of experience, Dr. Rajesh Kumar Verma can be generally considered a boon for people suffering from complex, bone, joint, or spine disorders.
  • Currently known as one of India’s leading spine experts in India, Dr. Rajesh Kumar Verma performs as many as 50 surgeries in a month. The types of surgeries he performs include all types of spine surgeries, joint replacements, as well as complex trauma surgeries.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Prakash K C is one of the senior Nephrologists from Tamil Nadu, with over 43 years of experience managing renal disorders.
  • He provides consultation and a wide range of medical services like Ureteroscopy (URS), Kidney Transplant, Hemodialysis, etc. His team ensures a friendly environment for patients.
  • Dr. Prakash is involved in many pieces of research and got his work published in periodicals and textbooks.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Raja T is a renowned Medical Oncologist from Tamil Nadu who is currently serving as the Director of Medical Oncology at Apollo Cancer Centre in Chennai.
  • He is well proficient in conducting a number of cancer procedures such as Cancer Screening, Chemo Treatment, PICC Line Insertion, BMT, Pap collection, lymphoma, Renal Cell Cancer management, and Head and Neck Tumor.
  • Along with his clinical practice, Dr. Raja T is also a renowned veteran who has been the Principal Investigator for several clinical studies, a published author for journals, and a teacher.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Arulselvan V L is one of the finest Neurologists in India, with an overall experience of nearly 33 years.
  • Dr. Arulselvan was bestowed with an Excellence Award for aptitude in Anatomy in his academics.
  • He takes a holistic approach to treating conditions like Myelitis, Encephalitis, Meningitis, Cerebral or Brain Aneurysm, PSR, PBC, Brain Tumor Surgery, and Sleep Disorders and performs different therapies.
  • He has a periodical ‘JIAN’ under his name.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. B Subba Rao is one of the best Nephrologists in Tamil Nadu, with over 29 years of experience.
  • Dr. Rao offers consultation and various services like Nephrolithotripsy, Hemodialysis, Hemodiafiltration (HDF), Percutaneous Nephrolithotripsy, CKD, Kidney Stone Treatment, Kidney Failure Treatment, etc.
  • Dr. Subba Rao has been awarded the Vocational Excellence Award for his contributions to the field

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Rajeev Annigeri is a well-known Nephrologist from South India with 23 years of experience in the field of renal disorders treatment.
  • He went under special training in Peritoneal Dialysis from the University of Missouri, USA.
  • Dr. Annigeri ensures a fully supportive environment for the patients. The doctor provides many medical services like Adrenalectomy, Kidney Transplant, Hemodialysis, Kidney Surgery, Hemodialysis, etc.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. S Rajagopalan Seshadri is one of the best Nephrologists from Tamil Nadu, with over 29 years of experience.
  • Dr. S Rajagopalan provides a wide range of medical services as a specialized Nephrologist/Renal Specialist.
  • He is known for excellent patient care. Patients also visit Dr. Rajagopalan for other services like Proteinuria, Kidney Transplant, Hemodialysis, Nephrectomy, Percutaneous Nephrolithotripsy, CKD, Kidney Failure, etc.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Sanjay Chandrasekar is one of the top Radiation Oncologists in Chennai who has an extensive experience of more than 30 years in the field.
  • He is currently serving as a Senior Consultant of Radiation Oncology at Apollo Cancer Centre in Chennai.
  • His 30+ years-long journey in the field of oncology has brought him a lot of appreciation and recognition in his medical career.
  • He has a great deal of expertise treating a range of cancer ailments such as brain tumors—both benign and malignant, head and neck cancers, lung cancer, and uro-gynecological cancers.
  • Over the years he has also published numerous papers in peer-reviewed journals on both national and international level. In addition, he has received several honors and commendations for his efforts.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Krishnamurthy K provides consultation at the Apollo hospitals of Chennai.
  • He has also worked as a senior registrar and assistant surgeon earlier and has sound knowledge of his field.
  • One can reach Dr. Krishnamurthy K for treatment of fractures, joints, shoulders, knees, hip replacement, etc.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Madhu Kiran Yarlagadda is an orthopedics – consultant specializing in Joint and spine surgery and works at the Apollo hospitals of Chennai.
  • Dr. Madhu Kiran Yarlagadda’s team carried out Robotic Spine Surgery for the first time in South-East Asia and performed Endoscopic Transforaminal Spine Surgery in Chennai.
  • He treats spine diseases and has the facilities and expertise to perform robotic spine surgery. Along with that, he treats patients with joint and other orthopedic issues.

Best Hospitals in India for Alcoholic Hepatitis Treatment

ALCOHOLIC HEPATITIS

Alcoholic hepatitis is a liver infection, which is mainly caused by frequent, heavy use of alcohol. Fat can build up in the liver cells, which might lead to inflammation as well as scarring of the liver.

Alcoholic hepatitis might be mild or severe. A patient might even need a liver transplant if proper treatment is not provided, or if they don’t stop consumption of alcohol.

It is also notable that all heavy drinkers don’t develop this condition, and sometimes this condition even develops in people who drink moderately. However, if you are diagnosed with this condition, it is important for you to quit drinking alcohol. People who continue drinking alcohol might face a huge risk of serious liver damage as well as death.

Symptoms

Depending on the amount of damage to the liver, the symptoms can vary. If you are having a mild form of the disease, you might not even experience any symptoms at all. However, as the damage continues to grow, you might experience the following:

  • Changes in appetite
  • Dry mouth
  • Weight loss
  • Pain or swelling in the abdomen
  • Jaundice, or yellowing of the skin or eyes
  • Fever
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Easy bleeding or bruising
  • Changes in your mental state, including confusion
  • Fatigue

 

The symptoms of this condition are similar to those caused by a few other health conditions. Therefore, if you develop any of these symptoms, it is best to get a proper diagnosis as well as begin treatment.

Causes & risk factors

Alcoholic hepatitis generally develops when the alcohol you drink causes damage to your liver. However, it is not clear why alcohol does this damages only to some heavy drinkers.

Few factors that are known to play a role in this condition include:

  • The body’s process that breaks down alcohol produces some toxic chemicals
  • These chemicals can trigger inflammation that can destroy the liver cells
  • Thus, over time, scars replace healthy liver tissue, thus interfering with the function of the liver
  • This irreversible scarring, which is also termed cirrhosis, is the final stage of alcoholic liver disease

If you have hepatitis C and continue to drink, even moderately, you are more likely to develop cirrhosis.

Some heavy drinkers are also malnourished because they don’t eat a proper balanced diet. Alcohol and its byproducts also prevent the body from absorbing nutrition properly. Lack of nutrition can contribute to liver cell damage.

Some other risk factors that can lead to this condition include:

  • Your sex- Women are usually at a higher risk of developing alcoholic hepatitis since the way alcohol is processed in women is different.

 

  • Binge drinking- Having over five drinks within two hours for men and four or more for women can increase the risk of alcoholic hepatitis.

 

  • Obesity- Heavy drinkers who are overweight are also more likely to develop alcoholic hepatitis and to progress from that condition to cirrhosis.

 

  • Race and ethnicity- Hispanic and Negroid people might be at higher risk of alcoholic hepatitis.

 

  • Genetic factors- According to studies, there may be a genetic component in alcohol-induced liver disease. However, it is difficult to separate genetic and environmental factors.

Diagnosis

If you are showing symptoms of alcoholic hepatitis, your doctor will first inquire about your medical history and alcohol consumption. Next, he/she will perform a physical exam to see if you have an enlarged liver or spleen. They might also need a few more tests to confirm your diagnosis, such as:

  • Complete blood count (CBC)
  • Liver function test
  • Ultrasound of the liver
  • Abdominal CT scan
  • Blood clotting tests

 

In some cases, a liver biopsy might also be needed to confirm the diagnosis of alcoholic hepatitis. A liver biopsy requires your doctor to remove a tissue sample from your liver, which is then tested in the lab. This method helps to show the severity and type of liver disease.

Treatment

Stopping alcohol consumption is the most important treatment for alcoholic hepatitis. There is no cure for this condition, but treatment can help in reducing or eliminating symptoms, or stopping its progression.

It is also important to note that scarring of the liver is permanent, but treatment can aim to restore as much function as possible.

Dietary changes

Your doctor might also recommend dietary changes, vitamin supplements, or a focused diet plan to correct the imbalance of nutrients in the body.

Medication

Doctors might also prescribe medicines to prevent inflammation of the liver.

Liver transplant

In severe cases, the only chance for survival may be a liver transplant. Unfortunately, in such cases, the process of finding a donor can be long and complicated.

The best hope of recovery is to be aware of the signs and symptoms as well as to reduce, manage, or if possible, completely stop consumption of alcohol.

Complications

Alcoholic hepatitis might lead to severe other complications such as:

  • Enlarged veins (varices)- In this condition, blood that is unable to flow freely through the portal vein, can back up into other blood vessels in your esophagus or stomach.
  • Hepatic encephalopathy- This condition can be caused by the buildup of toxins if your damaged liver is unable to remove all the toxins from your body. It involves confusion, drowsiness, and slurred speech.
  • Ascites- Ascites is a condition in which the fluid that accumulates in the abdomen may get infected and thus, require treatment with antibiotics. Although this condition is not life-threatening, it can be a sign of advanced alcoholic hepatitis, or cirrhosis.
  • Kidney failure- A damaged liver affects blood flow to the kidneys, thus resulting in kidney failure.
  • Cirrhosis- The scarring of the liver might lead to liver failure.

Prevention

Alcoholic hepatitis might be prevented if you take the following steps:

  • Drink alcohol in moderation, if at all- For healthy adults, moderate drinking means no more than one drink a day for women of all ages and men older than 65, and not over two drinks a day for men aged 65 and younger. However, if you prevent all alcohol, it is a certain way to prevent this condition.

 

  • Check before mixing medications and alcohol- Ask your doctor if it’s safe to drink alcohol while you are taking medications. Consider reading the warning labels on over-the-counter medications as well. Don’t drink alcohol when you are taking medications that warn of complications when combined with alcohol.

 

  • Protect yourself from hepatitis C- Hepatitis C is an infectious liver disease that is caused by a virus. If it is left untreated, it may lead to cirrhosis. If you are having hepatitis C and you consume alcohol, you’re generally more likely to develop cirrhosis than if you don’t drink.

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