Best Doctors in India for Sarcoma Treatment
Best Hospitals in India for Sarcoma Treatment
Hospital Highlights:
- Apollo Hospitals is a private healthcare group in India, with its headquarters based in Chennai. Established in 1983 by Dr. Prathap C. Reddy, the group offers a wide range of medical treatments and services across various specialties.
- It is renowned for emphasizing innovation and utilizing cutting-edge medical technologies into patient treatment.
- Known as India’s first corporate hospital, Apollo Hospitals is often credited for pioneering the private healthcare revolution in the country.
- With clinics and hospitals located all throughout India, Apollo Hospitals is a nationwide healthcare organization. Its presence can also be found in foreign countries.
- Preventive health examinations, medical and surgical treatment, and diagnostic centres are just a few of the services that the Apollo group provides.
- The group has several centres of expertise, including Cardiac Sciences, Neurosciences, Orthopedics, Emergency Care, Cancer Care, and Organ Transplantation.
- City: Chennai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- RIMC is a multi-specialty hospital in a sprawling area of 36 acres located in Chromepet, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
- The facility has 450 beds including 130 critical care beds, 9 operating rooms, modern reference laboratories and radiology services, and is conveniently located near road, rail and air transportation.
- RIMC is led and managed by world-renowned physicians committed to healthcare.
- RIMC offers the broadest range of clinical care, education, and research. The hospital offers state-of-the-art technology and modern treatment facilities designed to provide health care at an affordable cost.
- Rela Institute is driven by patient needs, comfort and confidence.
- City: New Delhi, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Fortis Hospital in Shalimar Bagh is a multi-super specialty hospital that strives to provide world-class patient care by leaving no stone unturned.
- Fortis, Shalimar Bagh, with 262 beds and a 7.34-acre footprint, provides the best level of medical care through its team of doctors, nurses, technicians, and management professionals.
- City: Bengaluru, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Established in 2007, the Apollo Hospitals Bangalore is a 300-bed multispecialty hospital situated in Bannerghatta Road, Bangalore.
- Equipped with the state-of-the-art technology, it is a leading hospital dedicated to providing healthcare needs to patients with compassion and expertise.
- It is the first hospital to have completed the highest number of Robot Assisted Heart Surgeries in India.
- Over the years, it has successfully conducted some of the rarest medical procedures such as spinal angiolipoma excision, autologous chondrocyte implantations, and tibial tuberosity shift with MPSL reconstruction.
- The Apollo Hospitals Bangalore has the reputation of performing the greatest series of airway stents in the country.
- Additionally, the hospital is known for providing comprehensive treatment in specialties such as gastroenterology, urology, gynecology, oncology, colorectal surgery, etc.
- The “The Minimal Access Surgery Centre” (MASC), one of Apollo Hospitals, Bangalore’s premier Centres of Excellence, is devoted to the use of minimally invasive surgical procedures.
- In 2013, THE WEEK-A C Nielsen, Best Hospital Survey ranked Apollo Hospitals Bangalore as the 2nd best multi-speciality hospital in Bangalore.
- City: Mumbai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Gleneagles Global Hospital The 450-bed facility comprises of 17-stories, housing state-of-the-art infrastructure, and advanced medical care facilities.
- The hospital offers end-to-end clinical, surgical, and diagnostic services. It is equipped with a team of eminent medical professionals aided by qualified nurses and medical staff
- The Hospital offers advanced Endoscopic procedures, Hepatobiliary and Liver Surgeries, Surgical and Medical Gastroenterology, Bariatric Surgery, and Robotic surgery.
- The hospital is a center of excellence for Orthopedics, Joint Replacement, Knee Replacement, and Hip Replacement surgery.
- City: Hyderabad, India
Hospital Highlights:
- CARE Hospitals were established in the year 2000, by CARE Group.
- The multispecialty hospital has 435 beds, including 120 critical care beds, with an annual inflow of 180000 outpatients and 16,000 in-patients.
- The hospital provides specialty medical services in Cardiology, Cardiothoracic Surgery, Pediatric Cardiology, Pediatric Cardiothoracic Surgery, Neurology, Neurosurgery, Nephrology, and Urology.
- The hospital has the first dual source, 128 slice CT scanner (for high precision cardiac imaging) – the first of its kind in south India.
- The hospital offers a wide range of accommodation facilities for the convenience of its varied patient base, ranging from general wards to super deluxe rooms.
- City: Mumbai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Fortis Hospital in Mulund is a 315-bed multi-speciality tertiary care hospital with five JCI accreditations that offers a wide variety of diagnostic and treatment services. The Fortis Hospital in Mulund delivers patient-centred treatment with cutting-edge technology, highly skilled and experienced surgeons, and paramedical staff.
- This institution houses Maharashtra’s largest multi-organ transplant centre. It is also the first heart transplant centre in western India to conduct 100 or more consecutive heart transplants in under four years. It is the only hospital in the city to have multi-organ transplants and has handled the youngest patient for angioplasty. Fortis Hospital Mulund now boasts the first advanced surgical robot in central Mumbai.
- Cardiology and heart surgery, urology, nephrology, neurosciences, orthopaedics, digestive care, emergency and critical care, and maternity care are among the services provided by the hospital.
- City: New Delhi, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Manipal Hospitals, Dwarka, is a super-specialty hospital in Dwarka, New Delhi, which is a part of Manipal Hospitals Group.
- The hospital aims to provide the best treatment on par with international standards at a fraction of the cost.
- Equipped with 380 beds, the hospital is also one of the new age hospitals which are equipped fully with state-of-the-art infrastructure, cutting-edge technology as well as the latest and advanced clinical practices. The hospital also has 13 modular Operation theatres with 118 beds which are solely meant for critical care.
- The hospital comprises internationally acclaimed doctors and highly professional and experienced hospital and medical staff who are able to provide preventive, therapeutic, and diagnostic services all under one roof.
- City: Chennai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Located in Chennai, India, MGM Healthcare is a top multispecialty hospital that provides all medical services under one roof.
- Since its founding in 2019, MGM Healthcare has quickly become a leading national referral centre, creating several innovative flagship initiatives.
- MGM Healthcare combines next-generation medical and digital technologies to provide better patient results.
- With 12 centres of excellence, more than 400 inpatient beds, 100 intensive care unit beds, and 24/7 emergency care, MGM Healthcare leaves no chance in redefining the patient experience in Chennai.
- MGM Healthcare boasts 250+ expert doctors across 30+ departments, including Cardiology, Pulmonology, Neurology, Obstetrics & Gynaecology, and more.
- They house 12 specialized Centres of Excellence, including Neurosciences, Orthopaedics, and Multi-Organ Transplantation.
- Their team of doctors, nurses, and paramedics works together to give every patient individualized treatment.
Hospital Highlights:
- Lilavati Hospital & Research Centre is India’s premier multi-speciality tertiary care hospital and has been recognised as a global medical excellence centre.
- Lilavati Hospital & Research Centre has built an unrivalled level of trust with its patients over the years, thanks to a solid foundation that comprises cutting-edge facilities, the best medical competence, research, education, and charity endeavours.
- The hospital is quite proud of the fact that it now serves patients from all kinds of backgrounds, not just from the United States but from all around the world.
- The hospital has a total of 323 beds, one of the largest Intensive Care Units (ICUs), 12 Operation Theatres with modern amenities, over 300 consultants, and almost 1,800 personnel.
Sarcoma
Sarcoma is a type of cancer that may occur in several different parts of your body. There are over 70 different types of sarcoma, such as angiosarcoma, chondrosarcoma, Ewing sarcoma, etc.
Soft tissue sarcoma affects tissues that support or connects the systems of your body. Soft tissue might appear in fat, muscle, deep skin tissues, blood vessels, tendons, cartilages, and ligaments. Meanwhile, bone sarcoma or osteosarcoma is a type of bone cancer.
Sarcoma is rare in adults, and according to the American Society of Clinical Oncology, it accounts for one percent of all cancers among adults. This cancer is more common among children and accounts for 15 percent of all childhood cancers.
Signs & symptoms
If you have sarcoma, you may show the following signs and symptoms:
- Bone pain
- A lump felt through the skin that may be painful
- Weight loss
- A broken bone occurring unexpectedly, such as with a minor injury or without any injury
- Abdominal pain
Causes & risk factors
In most cases, the exact causes of sarcoma are unknown. They generally occur sporadically, with little or no family history.
However, according to researchers, there are a few possible risk factors.
- High doses of radiation: If you have previously undergone radiation therapy for cancer, it can increase the risk of developing a soft tissue sarcoma later.
- Exposure to chemicals: Exposure to certain chemicals such as vinyl chloride, dioxins, and phenoxyacetic herbicides can also increase the risk, though there is more evidence required to confirm this.
- Genetic conditions: Genetic factors might play a role as well. People suffering from syndromes such as neurofibromatosis and tuberous sclerosis generally appear to have a higher risk of sarcoma.
- Human herpesvirus 8: Kaposi’s sarcoma is the only type of soft tissue sarcoma having a clearly known and defined cause.
Diagnosis
Your doctor is likely going to recommend multiple tests and procedures in order to diagnose the condition as well as determine its stage. Some of these tests and procedures include:
A physical exam
Your doctor is likely going to perform a physical exam to understand your symptoms properly. This will allow him/her to look for other clues that might help with the diagnosis.
Imaging tests
Depending on your condition, different imaging tests might be right for you. Tests such as X-rays are better for identifying bone problems. Other tests like MRI, are better for identifying connective tissue problems. Other imaging tests that your doctor might need to use can include CT, ultrasound, bone scans, and positron emission tomography (PET) scans.
Biopsy
A biopsy is a procedure where a piece of the suspicious tissue is removed for lab testing. Lab tests can help to determine whether the cells are cancerous as well as what kind of cancer they represent. Tests can also reveal information that can help in choosing the most appropriate treatments.
How a biopsy sample is collected is going to depend on your particular situation. It might be removed with a needle being passed through your skin or in some cases; it could be cut during an operation. A biopsy can also be done at the same time as surgery to remove cancer.
Once your doctor is able to confirm the diagnosis, he/she might recommend additional tests in order to find signs that cancer has spread.
Treatments
The most common treatment for sarcoma is generally surgery, for removing cancer. Depending on your condition, other treatments might also be used before or after the surgery. Which type of treatment is best for you depends on several factors, such as the type of sarcoma, its location, how aggressive the cells are, and whether the cancer has spread.
Your doctor might recommend one or more of the following treatment methods:
Surgery
The surgery is performed with the goal to remove all of the cancer cells. It can be sometimes necessary to even amputate an arm or leg to remove all of the cancer cells. However, surgeons try to preserve limb function as much as possible. In some cases, they are able to remove all of the cells without hurting any important structures such as your nerves or organs.
Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy is another popular treatment for cancer, which uses chemicals to kill the cancer cells. There are certain types of sarcoma, which are generally more likely to respond to chemotherapy treatment than others.
Radiation therapy
Radiation therapy is another popular method that uses energy beams, such as protons and X-rays to kill the cancer cells. This radiation comes from a machine that is able to move around your body, directing the beams of energy. Sometimes, this is also done during an operation for removing cancer.
Targeted therapy
Targeted therapy is another drug treatment that uses medicines to attack specific weaknesses in the cancer cells. Your doctor may have your sarcoma cells tested to see how likely they are to respond to this treatment method.
Immunotherapy
Immunotherapy is a drug treatment that makes use of your body’s immune system to fight your cancer. Your body’s disease-fighting immune system might not attack your cancer since the cancer cells produce proteins that are able to blind the cells of the immune system cells. Immunotherapy drugs work by interfering with that process.
Ablation therapy
Ablation therapy treatments are able to destroy cancer cells by applying electricity to heat the cells, or very cold liquid to freeze the cells. This treatment might also use high-frequency ultrasound waves to damage the cells.