Best Doctors in India for Parathyroidectomy
Best Hospitals in India for Parathyroidectomy
- City: Bengaluru, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Fortis Hospital Bannerghatta, Bengaluru was established in 2006.
- The hospital is a 276 bedded multi-specialty tertiary care facility.
- The hospital specializes in cutting-edge medical technology and dedicated patient care services.
- The hospital is equipped with state-of-the-art technologies like trans-radial angioplasty, trans-abdominal cardiac surgery, and computerized TKR navigation surgery.
- The hospital provides specialty medical services in cardiology, cardiac surgery, orthopedics, neurology, neuro-surgery, GI, and Minimal Access Surgery (MAS).
- City: Chennai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Fortis Malar was established in 1992 and was formerly known as Malar Hospital.
- The hospital specializes in cutting-edge medical technology and dedicated patient care services.
- The hospital is multi-specialty, tertiary care facility with 180 beds.
- The hospital offers comprehensive medical care in specialties such as cardiology, cardio-thoracic surgery, neurology, neurosurgery, orthopedics, nephrology, gynecology, gastroenterology, urology, pediatrics, and diabetes.
- City: New Delhi, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Established in 1996, Pushpawati Singhania Research Institute is one of the top hospitals in the NCR region, as well as one of the top facilities in India for gastroenterology. The hospital is one of South Asia’s first institutes in medical and surgical treatment for diseases related to digestion.
- The hospital is equipped with state-of-the art facilities coupled with the latest equipment as well as renowned consultants from various parts of India as well as other parts of the world.
- City: New Delhi, India
Hospital Highlights:
- State-of-the-art technology and devoted healthcare professionals have been brought together under one roof at Venkateshwar Hospital to provide genuine medical care. The hospital’s professionals work together as a team to deliver the best possible treatment to their patients, using the most sophisticated equipment and information technology.
- Venkateshwar Hospital’s mission is to attain global excellence in healthcare by employing evidence-based, ethical clinical practices and cutting-edge technology by a team of highly skilled experts.
- City: New Delhi, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi is known to provide the latest medical procedures with the latest technology in all of its units.
- The hospital has a team of reputed doctors, nurses, and healthcare professionals that ensure that patients receive quality care at affordable costs.
- Staffed with a team of highly qualified doctors, dedicated nurses, and paramedical and non-medical staff, the hospital aims to lead in healthcare delivery, medical education, training, and research.
- As per the vision of the founder, the hospital also provides free treatment to the economically weaker sections of society.
- Sir Ganga Ram Hospital also provides training to young doctors under the Diplomate in National Board(DNB) program. The DNB program at the hospital was started in 1984 and it is known for currently running the maximum number of DNB specialties in the country. It also has the distinction of having the first bone bank in India.
- City: Kerala, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Established in 2019, Apollo Adlux Hospital is the first Apollo Hospital in Kerala and the 73rd hospital owned by Apollo Group in India. With the state’s most advanced, comprehensive healthcare infrastructure and cutting-edge technologies, Apollo Adlux Hospital stands as an example of medical excellence in Kerala.
- With over 34 multi-specialty departments, the hospital believes in providing the best quality treatment to its patients at affordable rates, ensuring comfort at their difficult times.
- The 300-bed hospital is managed by a team of highly qualified and experienced experts who delivers exceptional hospitality to their patients and treats them with great compassion.
- With its affiliation with the Apollo Hospitals Group, the hospital aims in providing patients with top-notch healthcare services while also serving communities in Kerala.
- The hospital has good railway and road connections, and is conveniently close to Cochin International Airport.
- City: Gurugram, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Situated near DLF Cyber City, Gurugram, Narayana Superspecialty Hospital is one of the top medical facilities in the Delhi NCR region, catering to the needs of the people. Known for its commitment to quality medical care and patient service, the hospital is a state-of-the-art facility with planned and well-equipped sections, which includes a spacious OPD area as well as comfortable patient rooms.
- It is the closest super-specialty hospital from Indira Gandhi International Airport towards Gurugram, and also the nearest super specialty hospital from DLF Cyber City. It is also close to major residential areas in Gurugram.
- It is part of the renowned Narayana Health Group. Established in 2000, by Dr. Devi Shetty, a renowned cardiac surgeon, it has grown to be one fo India’s leading healthcare groups.
- City: Noida, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Fortis Hospital, Noida, stands as one of the oldest and most trusted healthcare institutions in the region, setting a benchmark for comprehensive medical care.
- As the second mega hub hospital in the Fortis Healthcare Group, Fortis Hospital, Noida, upholds a legacy of trust among more than 1.2 million patients. By integrating top-tier professionals with cutting-edge technology, the hospital delivers superior treatment across various medical disciplines.
- Specializing in advanced Neurosciences, Orthopedics, Kidney and Liver Transplant Programmes, Fortis Hospital, Noida has successfully performed over 1,500 transplants, solidifying its reputation as a leader in specialized medical interventions.
Parathyroidectomy
Parathyroidectomy is the surgical removal of one or more of your parathyroid glands. The parathyroid glands are four rice-sized glands and they are located on the back of your neck’s thyroid gland. The parathyroid glands create the parathyroid hormone, which controls the calcium levels of the body.
For patients with hyperparathyroidism, one or more parathyroid glands can become enlarged and oversecrete parathyroid hormone, which can cause calcium levels in your blood to rise. Surgery of the enlarged gland is considered the only definitive treatment for the disorder and it is successful in around 95 percent of the cases.
Purpose
Your healthcare provider might recommend you for this surgery if one or more of your parathyroid glands are producing too much parathyroid hormone. This condition is known as hyperparathyroidism. It is generally caused by a tiny non-cancerous tumor which is known as an adenoma.
Generally, several factors are considered by your surgeon before he/she recommends this surgery and what type of surgery is going to be best for you.
Some of these factors are:
- Your age
- Calcium levels in your urine and blood
- Whether you are showing any symptoms
Preparation
Parathyroid glands are generally quite small. You might require tests to show exactly where your glands are. This will help your surgeon find your parathyroid glands during the surgery. Two tests that you might receive include a CT scan and an ultrasound.
Before surgery, an anesthesiologist will review your medical history with you to decide what kind of anesthesia to use.
Inform your doctor if you are or might be pregnant. Also let him/her known about what medicines, vitamins, herbs or other supplements that you are taking. Your doctor might also advise you to stop taking any blood thinners.
Procedure
You will first receive general anesthesia for the surgery. First, an incision is made in the center of your neck. After this, your surgeon will be looking for the four parathyroid glands and remove any of them that are diseased.
In some rare cases, when all four of these glands require removal, part of one is transplanted into the forearm. Or it might also be transplanted into a muscle in the front of your neck next to the thyroid gland. This can help to ensure that your body’s calcium level stays at a healthy level.
The surgery can be of different types, depending on where the diseased parathyroid glands are. Types of surgery include:
Minimally invasive parathyroidectomy
Minimally invasive parathyroidectomy– You might receive a shot of a tiny amount of radioactive tracer before this surgery. This will help highlight your diseased glands. If you have this shot, your surgeon will use a special probe, for locating the parathyroid gland. Your surgeon will next make a small incision on one side of your neck, after which he/she will then remove the diseased gland through it. This procedure takes around an hour.
Video-assisted parathyroidectomy
In video-assisted parathyroidectomy, your surgeon will first make two small cuts in your neck. One is for instruments, and the other one is for a camera. Your surgeon will be using the camera for viewing the area and will remove the diseased glands with the instruments.
Endoscopic parathyroidectomy
Your surgeon will make two or three small cuts in the front of your neck and one cut above the top of your collarbone. This reduces visible scarring, pain and recovery time. This cut is usually less than 2 inches. The procedure for removing any parathyroid glands which are is quite similar to video-assisted Parathyroidectomy.
The procedure can take anywhere between 30 minutes to three hours after you are asleep. It generally depends on how quickly the doctors can find and confirm the removal of the abnormal gland.
After the procedure
Generally, people are able to go home the same day of the surgery. You might be able to start your everyday activities in a few days. It can take around three weeks for you to heal fully.
If you feel any numbness or tingling around your mouth for around 48 hours after the surgery, you need to inform your doctor.
You will also need to have routine blood checks to check your calcium level.
Risks
There might be risks of the anesthesia which can include:
- Reaction to medicines or breathing problems
- Bleeding, blood clots or infection
Risks of the procedure itself include:
- Injury to the thyroid gland
- The need to remove a portion of the thyroid gland
- Hypoparathyroidism. This can lead to low calcium levels which are dangerous to your health.
- Injury to your nerves going to the muscles that move the vocal cords. You might even end up with a hoarse or weaker voice which could be temporary or permanent.
- Though it is very rare, sometimes you can experience difficulty in breathing and it almost always goes away several weeks or months after surgery.