Best Doctors in India for Congenital Limb Defect Correction
Best Hospitals in India for Congenital Limb Defect Correction
- City: Chennai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- RIMC is a multi-specialty hospital in a sprawling area of 36 acres located in Chromepet, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
- The facility has 450 beds including 130 critical care beds, 9 operating rooms, modern reference laboratories and radiology services, and is conveniently located near road, rail and air transportation.
- RIMC is led and managed by world-renowned physicians committed to healthcare.
- RIMC offers the broadest range of clinical care, education, and research. The hospital offers state-of-the-art technology and modern treatment facilities designed to provide health care at an affordable cost.
- Rela Institute is driven by patient needs, comfort and confidence.
- City: New Delhi, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Fortis Hospital in Shalimar Bagh is a multi-super specialty hospital that strives to provide world-class patient care by leaving no stone unturned.
- Fortis, Shalimar Bagh, with 262 beds and a 7.34-acre footprint, provides the best level of medical care through its team of doctors, nurses, technicians, and management professionals.
- City: Bengaluru, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Established in 2007, the Apollo Hospitals Bangalore is a 300-bed multispecialty hospital situated in Bannerghatta Road, Bangalore.
- Equipped with the state-of-the-art technology, it is a leading hospital dedicated to providing healthcare needs to patients with compassion and expertise.
- It is the first hospital to have completed the highest number of Robot Assisted Heart Surgeries in India.
- Over the years, it has successfully conducted some of the rarest medical procedures such as spinal angiolipoma excision, autologous chondrocyte implantations, and tibial tuberosity shift with MPSL reconstruction.
- The Apollo Hospitals Bangalore has the reputation of performing the greatest series of airway stents in the country.
- Additionally, the hospital is known for providing comprehensive treatment in specialties such as gastroenterology, urology, gynecology, oncology, colorectal surgery, etc.
- The “The Minimal Access Surgery Centre” (MASC), one of Apollo Hospitals, Bangalore’s premier Centres of Excellence, is devoted to the use of minimally invasive surgical procedures.
- In 2013, THE WEEK-A C Nielsen, Best Hospital Survey ranked Apollo Hospitals Bangalore as the 2nd best multi-speciality hospital in Bangalore.
- City: Mumbai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Gleneagles Global Hospital The 450-bed facility comprises of 17-stories, housing state-of-the-art infrastructure, and advanced medical care facilities.
- The hospital offers end-to-end clinical, surgical, and diagnostic services. It is equipped with a team of eminent medical professionals aided by qualified nurses and medical staff
- The Hospital offers advanced Endoscopic procedures, Hepatobiliary and Liver Surgeries, Surgical and Medical Gastroenterology, Bariatric Surgery, and Robotic surgery.
- The hospital is a center of excellence for Orthopedics, Joint Replacement, Knee Replacement, and Hip Replacement surgery.
- City: Hyderabad, India
Hospital Highlights:
- CARE Hospitals were established in the year 2000, by CARE Group.
- The multispecialty hospital has 435 beds, including 120 critical care beds, with an annual inflow of 180000 outpatients and 16,000 in-patients.
- The hospital provides specialty medical services in Cardiology, Cardiothoracic Surgery, Pediatric Cardiology, Pediatric Cardiothoracic Surgery, Neurology, Neurosurgery, Nephrology, and Urology.
- The hospital has the first dual source, 128 slice CT scanner (for high precision cardiac imaging) – the first of its kind in south India.
- The hospital offers a wide range of accommodation facilities for the convenience of its varied patient base, ranging from general wards to super deluxe rooms.
- City: Mumbai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Fortis Hospital in Mulund is a 315-bed multi-speciality tertiary care hospital with five JCI accreditations that offers a wide variety of diagnostic and treatment services. The Fortis Hospital in Mulund delivers patient-centred treatment with cutting-edge technology, highly skilled and experienced surgeons, and paramedical staff.
- This institution houses Maharashtra’s largest multi-organ transplant centre. It is also the first heart transplant centre in western India to conduct 100 or more consecutive heart transplants in under four years. It is the only hospital in the city to have multi-organ transplants and has handled the youngest patient for angioplasty. Fortis Hospital Mulund now boasts the first advanced surgical robot in central Mumbai.
- Cardiology and heart surgery, urology, nephrology, neurosciences, orthopaedics, digestive care, emergency and critical care, and maternity care are among the services provided by the hospital.
- City: New Delhi, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Manipal Hospitals, Dwarka, is a super-specialty hospital in Dwarka, New Delhi, which is a part of Manipal Hospitals Group.
- The hospital aims to provide the best treatment on par with international standards at a fraction of the cost.
- Equipped with 380 beds, the hospital is also one of the new age hospitals which are equipped fully with state-of-the-art infrastructure, cutting-edge technology as well as the latest and advanced clinical practices. The hospital also has 13 modular Operation theatres with 118 beds which are solely meant for critical care.
- The hospital comprises internationally acclaimed doctors and highly professional and experienced hospital and medical staff who are able to provide preventive, therapeutic, and diagnostic services all under one roof.
- City: Chennai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Located in Chennai, India, MGM Healthcare is a top multispecialty hospital that provides all medical services under one roof.
- Since its founding in 2019, MGM Healthcare has quickly become a leading national referral centre, creating several innovative flagship initiatives.
- MGM Healthcare combines next-generation medical and digital technologies to provide better patient results.
- With 12 centres of excellence, more than 400 inpatient beds, 100 intensive care unit beds, and 24/7 emergency care, MGM Healthcare leaves no chance in redefining the patient experience in Chennai.
- MGM Healthcare boasts 250+ expert doctors across 30+ departments, including Cardiology, Pulmonology, Neurology, Obstetrics & Gynaecology, and more.
- They house 12 specialized Centres of Excellence, including Neurosciences, Orthopaedics, and Multi-Organ Transplantation.
- Their team of doctors, nurses, and paramedics works together to give every patient individualized treatment.
Hospital Highlights:
- Lilavati Hospital & Research Centre is India’s premier multi-speciality tertiary care hospital and has been recognised as a global medical excellence centre.
- Lilavati Hospital & Research Centre has built an unrivalled level of trust with its patients over the years, thanks to a solid foundation that comprises cutting-edge facilities, the best medical competence, research, education, and charity endeavours.
- The hospital is quite proud of the fact that it now serves patients from all kinds of backgrounds, not just from the United States but from all around the world.
- The hospital has a total of 323 beds, one of the largest Intensive Care Units (ICUs), 12 Operation Theatres with modern amenities, over 300 consultants, and almost 1,800 personnel.
- City: Mumbai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Fortis Hiranandani hospital was established in 2007.
- The hospital is an advanced tertiary care, multi-specialty hospital equipped with 149 beds.
- The hospital is equipped with a super ICU to provide emergency medical care to critically ill patients.
- The hospital is NABH accredited.
- The critical care facility in the hospital is augmented with the state-of-the-art facilities that facilitate speedier diagnosis and efficient monitoring.
- The hospital provides specialty medical services in cardiology, orthopedic science, pediatric science, neurology, diabetic care, urology, nephrology, ENT, obstetrics, gynecology, cosmetic surgery, bariatric surgery, neuro and spine care.
Congenital Limb Defect
Congenital Limb Defect is a medical condition or a birth defect that occurs in unborn babies where the entire upper or lower limb or a section of the limbs fails to form or grow normally leading to limb abnormalities or defects, as commonly known in the growing fetus.
Corrective measures for this condition vary from child to child with the overall corrective procedure aiming to help the child grow up and lead a normal life with the deformity.
Treatment techniques may range from surgical procedures to prosthetics or rehabilitation therapy.
Types of Limb Defects
Primarily there are two types of limb deficiencies, namely,
1. Longitudinal Deficiency- In this condition, there is either partial or complete absence of elements like radius fibula or tibia within the limb.
2. Transverse- In this condition, a portion of the element within the length of the limb is present, but only to a certain point and hence the limb may resemble an amputation stump due to the selective presence of elements in the limb.
Other types may include preaxial polydactyly, a classic example for which can be an extra finger, which may or may not be fully formed. In some rare cases, an extra duplicate ring, middle or index finger can be formed due to central polydactyly and Syndactyly is the webbing of fingers or toe, which is also considered a limb deformity or defect. The doctors or the medical team will help you understand the exact type of defect your child has and a medical treatment method or correction would be suggested based on the condition of the child.
General causes of Congenital Limb Defects
The exact cause for this condition cannot be pinpointed as of yet. However, medical professionals have researched some general causes that tend to cause congenital limb defects in babies. Some of them are-
- Unhostile uterine environment for the baby
- Genetic Conditions passed on by the heredity
- Growth restrictions or unfavourable conditions that affect the fetus development and growth within the uterus.
- Exposure to chemicals while still in the womb
- Intake of certain harsh or strong medications by the mother during pregnancy
Risks Factors for Congenital Limb Defects
Medical professionals list certain risks that might increase the chances of limb deformities or physical defects in unborn babies. Some of them are-
- Tobacco Exposure during pregnancy
- Chemical Exposure during pregnancy
- Mechanical Forces during pregnancy
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of the condition is done immediately after the birth of the baby. Usually, doctors may prescribe X-ray or genetic testing to determine underlying bone conditions or undiagnosed symptoms.
Possible correction or treatment methods
Treatment or corrective measures for this condition depends on the child’s age, weight and general health conditions. Other factors to be considered before deciding on the treatment method includes the baby’s tolerance to medications or therapies and the type of deformity the baby is suffering.
The usual treatment method includes:
Surgery
Surgeries for polydactyly or syndactyly conditions where the deformities can be fixed or rectified through surgical separation.
Prosthetics
Prosthetics are usually recommended for conditions where the entire limb along with its elements are missing.
Rehabilitation
Rehabilitation usually consists of physical therapy to allow the baby to get accustomed to the condition or the prosthetic.
The primary goal for congenital limb defect correction is to-
- Help the child develop the feeling of independence
- Help the child get accustomed to their lifestyle and normal routine despite the condition
- Ensure normal development of the child is not restricted due to this condition
- Cosmetically improve the overall outlook and convenience of the child
- Encourage the child to participate in self-care
Post treatment care & precaution
The initial days can be quite tough, not just for the patient, but for his or her family too. However, helping your child get used to independence and self-care from the very beginning is important since habit-forming attitudes at a tender age stick to you for the rest of your life. Families may try physical therapy at home or through a professional, based on doctor’s recommendations. Families are requested to wholeheartedly support the child suffering the defects and actively help them overcome daily activities or hurdles.
FAQs
What are the chances of my baby having congenital Limb Defect?
Currently, the statistics say 7.9/10,000 live babies can suffer from this condition.
Can ultrasound detect defects in unborn babies?
Ultrasound can often detect physical defects in the unborn baby, so chances are that conditions like congenital limb defects can be easily spotted during the later stages of the pregnancy. However, defects in the kidney, heart, or even certain cleft palate situations go unnoticed in ultrasound.
Can these limb defects be inherited?
95% of limb defects are not based on heredity or family history. However, certain conditions like extra toes or fingers can be due to inherited genes.