Best Doctors in India for Vulvar Cancer Treatment

Best Hospitals in India for Vulvar Cancer  Treatment

Hospital Highlights:

  • Fortis Hospital Bannerghatta, Bengaluru was established in 2006.
  • The hospital is a 276 bedded multi-specialty tertiary care facility.
  • The hospital specializes in cutting-edge medical technology and dedicated patient care services.
  • The hospital is equipped with state-of-the-art technologies like trans-radial angioplasty, trans-abdominal cardiac surgery, and computerized TKR navigation surgery.
  • The hospital provides specialty medical services in cardiology, cardiac surgery, orthopedics, neurology, neuro-surgery, GI, and Minimal Access Surgery (MAS).

Hospital Highlights:

  • Fortis Malar was established in 1992 and was formerly known as Malar Hospital.
  • The hospital specializes in cutting-edge medical technology and dedicated patient care services.
  • The hospital is multi-specialty, tertiary care facility with 180 beds.
  • The hospital offers comprehensive medical care in specialties such as cardiology, cardio-thoracic surgery, neurology, neurosurgery, orthopedics, nephrology, gynecology, gastroenterology, urology, pediatrics, and diabetes.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Established in 1996, Pushpawati Singhania Research Institute is one of the top hospitals in the NCR region, as well as one of the top facilities in India for gastroenterology. The hospital is one of South Asia’s first institutes in medical and surgical treatment for diseases related to digestion.
  • The hospital is equipped with state-of-the art facilities coupled with the latest equipment as well as renowned consultants from various parts of India as well as other parts of the world.

Hospital Highlights:

  • State-of-the-art technology and devoted healthcare professionals have been brought together under one roof at Venkateshwar Hospital to provide genuine medical care. The hospital’s professionals work together as a team to deliver the best possible treatment to their patients, using the most sophisticated equipment and information technology.
  • Venkateshwar Hospital’s mission is to attain global excellence in healthcare by employing evidence-based, ethical clinical practices and cutting-edge technology by a team of highly skilled experts.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi is known to provide the latest medical procedures with the latest technology in all of its units.
  • The hospital has a team of reputed doctors, nurses, and healthcare professionals that ensure that patients receive quality care at affordable costs.
  • Staffed with a team of highly qualified doctors, dedicated nurses, and paramedical and non-medical staff, the hospital aims to lead in healthcare delivery, medical education, training, and research.
  • As per the vision of the founder, the hospital also provides free treatment to the economically weaker sections of society.
  • Sir Ganga Ram Hospital also provides training to young doctors under the Diplomate in National Board(DNB) program. The DNB program at the hospital was started in 1984 and it is known for currently running the maximum number of DNB specialties in the country. It also has the distinction of having the first bone bank in India.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Established in 2019, Apollo Adlux Hospital is the first Apollo Hospital in Kerala and the 73rd hospital owned by Apollo Group in India. With the state’s most advanced, comprehensive healthcare infrastructure and cutting-edge technologies, Apollo Adlux Hospital stands as an example of medical excellence in Kerala.
  • With over 34 multi-specialty departments, the hospital believes in providing the best quality treatment to its patients at affordable rates, ensuring comfort at their difficult times.
  • The 300-bed hospital is managed by a team of highly qualified and experienced experts who delivers exceptional hospitality to their patients and treats them with great compassion.
  • With its affiliation with the Apollo Hospitals Group, the hospital aims in providing patients with top-notch healthcare services while also serving communities in Kerala.
  • The hospital has good railway and road connections, and is conveniently close to Cochin International Airport.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Situated near DLF Cyber City, Gurugram, Narayana Superspecialty Hospital is one of the top medical facilities in the Delhi NCR region, catering to the needs of the people. Known for its commitment to quality medical care and patient service, the hospital is a state-of-the-art facility with planned and well-equipped sections, which includes a spacious OPD area as well as comfortable patient rooms.
  • It is the closest super-specialty hospital from Indira Gandhi International Airport towards Gurugram, and also the nearest super specialty hospital from DLF Cyber City. It is also close to major residential areas in Gurugram.
  • It is part of the renowned Narayana Health Group. Established in 2000, by Dr. Devi Shetty, a renowned cardiac surgeon, it has grown to be one fo India’s leading healthcare groups.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Fortis Hospital, Noida, stands as one of the oldest and most trusted healthcare institutions in the region, setting a benchmark for comprehensive medical care.
  • As the second mega hub hospital in the Fortis Healthcare Group, Fortis Hospital, Noida, upholds a legacy of trust among more than 1.2 million patients. By integrating top-tier professionals with cutting-edge technology, the hospital delivers superior treatment across various medical disciplines.
  • Specializing in advanced Neurosciences, Orthopedics, Kidney and Liver Transplant Programmes, Fortis Hospital, Noida has successfully performed over 1,500 transplants, solidifying its reputation as a leader in specialized medical interventions.

Vulvar Cancer

Vulvar cancer is a type of cancer occurring on the vulva, the other surface area of a woman’s urethra, vagina, as well as the clitoris, and the labia.

Vulvar cancer generally forms as a lump or sore on the vulva, which might lead to itching. Although it may occur at any age, it is usually diagnosed in other adults.

Symptoms

There might not be any symptoms early on, but over time, you might develop few symptoms which can include:

  • A change in the color of your vulva
  • Unusual growths or bumps that may be pink, red, or white as well as feel rough or thick
  • A change in how a mole looks
  • Thickened skin on the vulva
  • Pain, soreness, or burning
  • Unusual vaginal bleeding or discharge
  • An open sore
  • Itching that refuses to go away
  • Pain during urination

 

Sometimes, these can be signs of other conditions, and therefore it is important that you talk to your doctor if you notice any of these problems.

Causes & risk factors

Although what exactly causes vulvar cancer is not known, certain risk factors increase your chances of developing it. Some of them include:

  • Age- Over half of the cases are in women are over the age of 70.
  • HIV or AIDS
  • A family history of melanoma
  • Melanoma or unusual moles
  • A history of unusual Pap tests
  • HPV
  • A precancerous condition such as vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia (VIN)- These are changes in tissue or cells that can occur years before you get diagnosed with cancer.
  • Vaginal or cervical cancer
  • Smoking, especially if you’ve also had HPV
  • Lichen sclerosus, a condition that makes the vulvar skin thin as well as itchy

Diagnosis

Some tests and procedures that are used to diagnose vulvar cancer include:

Examining your vulva

Your doctor is going to likely conduct a physical exam of your vulva in order to look for abnormalities.

Using a special magnifying device for examining the vulva

During a colposcopy exam, your doctor uses a device that functions like a magnifying glass to closely inspect your vulva to look for any abnormal areas.

Removing a sample of tissue for testing

This process, also known as a biopsy, involves removing a sample of skin on your vulva for testing. During a biopsy procedure, the area is numbed with a local anesthetic and a scalpel or other special cutting tool is used to remove all or part of the suspicious area.

Staging tests

Once the diagnosis has been confirmed, your doctor will need to determine the size and extent or stage of your cancer. Staging tests can include the following:

Examination of your pelvic area for cancer spread

Your doctor needs to conduct a more thorough examination of your pelvis to look for any signs that cancer has spread.

Imaging tests

Images of your chest or abdomen might help to show whether your cancer has spread to those areas. Imaging tests generally include X-ray, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computerized tomography (CT), and positron emission tomography (PET).

The stages of vulvar cancer are indicated from I to IV, with the lowest stage indicating cancer that is limited to the vulva. By stage IV, the cancer is considered advanced and has most likely spread to nearby areas.

Treatment

Treatment options for vulvar cancer can depend on the type, stage as well as location of cancer, as well as your overall health and preferences.

Some of the types of surgeries for treating this condition include:

Excision

This involves removing the cancerous as well as a margin of healthy tissues.

Vulvectomy

This method involves removing part of the vulva or the entire vulva.

Ultrasound surgical aspiration

This method involves sound waves that break up the tumor into small pieces, after which your doctor is able to remove them.

Laser surgery

In this method, a laser is used to cut into or take out any affected tissue such as your lymph nodes, part of your vulva, or any other organs. In cases of invasive tumors, this treatment might not be used.

It is noteworthy that there are some risks of complications that might occur with surgery, such as infection as well as healing around the incision. Removal of lymph nodes might cause fluid retention, as well as leg swelling, a condition which is termed as lymphedema.

 

Other than surgeries, there are a few other treatments, which might be used as well, such as:

Radiation therapy

This method involves using high-powered X-rays or other forms of radiation to kill cancer. Your doctor might use a machine that beams the rays directly into your body. He/she might also implant a radioactive needle or seed inside your body, on or near cancer.

Chemotherapy

This method uses medicines to kill or stop the growth of cancer cells. These drugs may be taken by mouth or through an IV. Sometimes, it may also come as a lotion, that you are able to put on your skin.

Immunotherapy

This treatment helps your immune system to boost your body’s defenses to fight against your cancer.

Prevention

In order to reduce your risk of vulvar cancer, it is important to reduce the risk of the sexually transmitted infection HPV.

Using a condom during intercourse can reduce the risk. You may also consider getting the HPV vaccine.

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