Best Doctors in India for Testicular Torsion Treatment
Best Hospitals in India for Testicular Torsion Treatment
- City: Bengaluru, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Fortis Hospital Bannerghatta, Bengaluru was established in 2006.
- The hospital is a 276 bedded multi-specialty tertiary care facility.
- The hospital specializes in cutting-edge medical technology and dedicated patient care services.
- The hospital is equipped with state-of-the-art technologies like trans-radial angioplasty, trans-abdominal cardiac surgery, and computerized TKR navigation surgery.
- The hospital provides specialty medical services in cardiology, cardiac surgery, orthopedics, neurology, neuro-surgery, GI, and Minimal Access Surgery (MAS).
- City: Chennai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Fortis Malar was established in 1992 and was formerly known as Malar Hospital.
- The hospital specializes in cutting-edge medical technology and dedicated patient care services.
- The hospital is multi-specialty, tertiary care facility with 180 beds.
- The hospital offers comprehensive medical care in specialties such as cardiology, cardio-thoracic surgery, neurology, neurosurgery, orthopedics, nephrology, gynecology, gastroenterology, urology, pediatrics, and diabetes.
- City: New Delhi, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Established in 1996, Pushpawati Singhania Research Institute is one of the top hospitals in the NCR region, as well as one of the top facilities in India for gastroenterology. The hospital is one of South Asia’s first institutes in medical and surgical treatment for diseases related to digestion.
- The hospital is equipped with state-of-the art facilities coupled with the latest equipment as well as renowned consultants from various parts of India as well as other parts of the world.
- City: New Delhi, India
Hospital Highlights:
- State-of-the-art technology and devoted healthcare professionals have been brought together under one roof at Venkateshwar Hospital to provide genuine medical care. The hospital’s professionals work together as a team to deliver the best possible treatment to their patients, using the most sophisticated equipment and information technology.
- Venkateshwar Hospital’s mission is to attain global excellence in healthcare by employing evidence-based, ethical clinical practices and cutting-edge technology by a team of highly skilled experts.
- City: New Delhi, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi is known to provide the latest medical procedures with the latest technology in all of its units.
- The hospital has a team of reputed doctors, nurses, and healthcare professionals that ensure that patients receive quality care at affordable costs.
- Staffed with a team of highly qualified doctors, dedicated nurses, and paramedical and non-medical staff, the hospital aims to lead in healthcare delivery, medical education, training, and research.
- As per the vision of the founder, the hospital also provides free treatment to the economically weaker sections of society.
- Sir Ganga Ram Hospital also provides training to young doctors under the Diplomate in National Board(DNB) program. The DNB program at the hospital was started in 1984 and it is known for currently running the maximum number of DNB specialties in the country. It also has the distinction of having the first bone bank in India.
- City: Kerala, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Established in 2019, Apollo Adlux Hospital is the first Apollo Hospital in Kerala and the 73rd hospital owned by Apollo Group in India. With the state’s most advanced, comprehensive healthcare infrastructure and cutting-edge technologies, Apollo Adlux Hospital stands as an example of medical excellence in Kerala.
- With over 34 multi-specialty departments, the hospital believes in providing the best quality treatment to its patients at affordable rates, ensuring comfort at their difficult times.
- The 300-bed hospital is managed by a team of highly qualified and experienced experts who delivers exceptional hospitality to their patients and treats them with great compassion.
- With its affiliation with the Apollo Hospitals Group, the hospital aims in providing patients with top-notch healthcare services while also serving communities in Kerala.
- The hospital has good railway and road connections, and is conveniently close to Cochin International Airport.
- City: Gurugram, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Situated near DLF Cyber City, Gurugram, Narayana Superspecialty Hospital is one of the top medical facilities in the Delhi NCR region, catering to the needs of the people. Known for its commitment to quality medical care and patient service, the hospital is a state-of-the-art facility with planned and well-equipped sections, which includes a spacious OPD area as well as comfortable patient rooms.
- It is the closest super-specialty hospital from Indira Gandhi International Airport towards Gurugram, and also the nearest super specialty hospital from DLF Cyber City. It is also close to major residential areas in Gurugram.
- It is part of the renowned Narayana Health Group. Established in 2000, by Dr. Devi Shetty, a renowned cardiac surgeon, it has grown to be one fo India’s leading healthcare groups.
- City: Noida, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Fortis Hospital, Noida, stands as one of the oldest and most trusted healthcare institutions in the region, setting a benchmark for comprehensive medical care.
- As the second mega hub hospital in the Fortis Healthcare Group, Fortis Hospital, Noida, upholds a legacy of trust among more than 1.2 million patients. By integrating top-tier professionals with cutting-edge technology, the hospital delivers superior treatment across various medical disciplines.
- Specializing in advanced Neurosciences, Orthopedics, Kidney and Liver Transplant Programmes, Fortis Hospital, Noida has successfully performed over 1,500 transplants, solidifying its reputation as a leader in specialized medical interventions.
Testicular Torsion
Testicular torsion is a condition that occurs when a testicle rotates and twists the spermatic cord that brings blood to your scrotum. This leads to reduced blood flow which can cause sudden and often severe pain along with swelling.
This condition is more common among adolescent males, between 12 and 18 years, though sometimes infants and older adults are infected as well.
Symptoms
Some of the signs and symptoms of testicular torsion include:
- Sudden and severe pain in the scrotum, the loose bag of skin under the penis containing the testicles
- Swelling of the scrotum
- Abdominal pain
- Frequent urination
- A testicle that has been positioned higher than normal or at an angle which seems unusual
- Fever
Young boys, who are suffering from testicular torsion, generally wake up due to scrotal pain in the middle of the night or early morning.
In cases of sudden or severe testicle pain, it is important to seek emergency care. Prompt treatment can help in the prevention of severe damage or loss of testicles, or if you have testicular torsion.
Causes & risk factors
People who have testicular torsion are generally born with a higher risk for the condition, although they might be unaware of it.
The testicles normally can’t move freely inside the scrotum, as the surrounding tissue is strong as well as supportive. Sometimes, those who suffer from torsion may have weaker connective tissue in the scrotum.
Sometimes, the condition can also be caused by a congenital trait which is known as a ‘bell clapper deformity’. If you have this deformity, then your testicles are able to move more freely in the scrotum. This movement is also able to increase the risk of the spermatic cord getting twisted. 90 percent of testicular torsion cases are caused by this deformity.
Testicular torsion may run in families as well and can affect multiple generations as well as siblings. Although the factors that contribute to a higher risk are not known, a bell clapper deformity might contribute.
According to a study, not everyone who experiences this condition has a genetic predisposition to it, although around 10 percent with testicular torsion has a family history of the condition.
Sometimes the condition can also be caused by the rapid growth of the testicles during puberty. It may also occur after an injury to the groin, such as a sports injury.
Diagnosis
Several tests can be used for diagnosis of testicular torsion, which can include:
- Urine tests
- Imaging of the scrotum
- Physical exams
Your doctor is going to perform a physical exam, after which your scrotum will be checked for swelling. They might pinch the inside of your thigh as well. This can cause the testicles to contract, though this reflex might disappear if you have torsion.
An ultrasound of the scrotum might also be recommended. This shows blood flow to the testicles. If the blood flow is lower than normal, then it is likely that you are experiencing torsion.
Treatment
Testicular torsion is a medical emergency, but most adolescents may be hesitant to inform others about pain in the testicles or to seek treatment. However, sharp and severe testicular pain should never be ignored.
There is also a condition known as intermittent torsion, which is known to cause a testicle to twist and then again untwist. Since the condition is likely to recur, seeking treatment is important even if the pain subsides.
Surgical repair, also known as orchiopexy, is generally needed for the treatment of testicular torsion. In some rare cases, your doctor might be able to untwist the spermatic cord using his/her hand. This procedure is termed as manual detorsion.
Surgery is generally performed quickly to restore blood flow to the testicles. If there is no blood flow for over six hours, it can cause the death of the testicular tissue, and this would require the removal of the affected testicle.
The surgery is performed under general anesthesia, which means you will be asleep throughout the procedure. First, your doctor will make a tiny incision in your scrotum, and untwist your cord. Then tiny sutures will be used to keep the testicles in place inside your scrotum. This helps in preventing rotation from occurring again. Then the incision is closed with stitches.
Orchiopexy generally doesn’t require an overnight stay at the hospital. You will be staying in a recovery room for several hours prior to your discharge. To help with your pain, your doctor will also prescribe you the appropriate medicine.
According to a study, around 90 percent of people who are treated for testicular torsion with 4-6 hours of the onset of pain, generally don’t require removal of the testicle.
However, if treatment is delivered after 24 hours or more, then there is a 90 percent chance that surgical removal of the testicle is going to be required.
It is to be noted that the removal of a testicle, which is known as orchiectomy, can affect the production of the hormone in infants. It also might lead to problems with fertility in the future by lowering the sperm count.
Therefore, in order to avoid such complications, if you or your child is experiencing testicular torsion, then it is important to seem emergency medical treatment right away.
Complications
Testicular torsion can lead to the following complications:
- Damage to or death of the testicle- When testicular torsion is not treated, blocked blood flow might lead to permanent damage to the testicle. If the testicle receives severe damage, it needs to be removed surgically.
- Inability to father children- Sometimes, damage or loss of a testicle can affect a man’s ability to procreate.