Best Doctors in India for Optic Neuritis Treatment
Best Hospitals in India for Optic Neuritis Treatment
- City: Bengaluru, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Fortis Hospital Bannerghatta, Bengaluru was established in 2006.
- The hospital is a 276 bedded multi-specialty tertiary care facility.
- The hospital specializes in cutting-edge medical technology and dedicated patient care services.
- The hospital is equipped with state-of-the-art technologies like trans-radial angioplasty, trans-abdominal cardiac surgery, and computerized TKR navigation surgery.
- The hospital provides specialty medical services in cardiology, cardiac surgery, orthopedics, neurology, neuro-surgery, GI, and Minimal Access Surgery (MAS).
- City: Chennai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Fortis Malar was established in 1992 and was formerly known as Malar Hospital.
- The hospital specializes in cutting-edge medical technology and dedicated patient care services.
- The hospital is multi-specialty, tertiary care facility with 180 beds.
- The hospital offers comprehensive medical care in specialties such as cardiology, cardio-thoracic surgery, neurology, neurosurgery, orthopedics, nephrology, gynecology, gastroenterology, urology, pediatrics, and diabetes.
- City: New Delhi, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Established in 1996, Pushpawati Singhania Research Institute is one of the top hospitals in the NCR region, as well as one of the top facilities in India for gastroenterology. The hospital is one of South Asia’s first institutes in medical and surgical treatment for diseases related to digestion.
- The hospital is equipped with state-of-the art facilities coupled with the latest equipment as well as renowned consultants from various parts of India as well as other parts of the world.
- City: New Delhi, India
Hospital Highlights:
- State-of-the-art technology and devoted healthcare professionals have been brought together under one roof at Venkateshwar Hospital to provide genuine medical care. The hospital’s professionals work together as a team to deliver the best possible treatment to their patients, using the most sophisticated equipment and information technology.
- Venkateshwar Hospital’s mission is to attain global excellence in healthcare by employing evidence-based, ethical clinical practices and cutting-edge technology by a team of highly skilled experts.
- City: New Delhi, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi is known to provide the latest medical procedures with the latest technology in all of its units.
- The hospital has a team of reputed doctors, nurses, and healthcare professionals that ensure that patients receive quality care at affordable costs.
- Staffed with a team of highly qualified doctors, dedicated nurses, and paramedical and non-medical staff, the hospital aims to lead in healthcare delivery, medical education, training, and research.
- As per the vision of the founder, the hospital also provides free treatment to the economically weaker sections of society.
- Sir Ganga Ram Hospital also provides training to young doctors under the Diplomate in National Board(DNB) program. The DNB program at the hospital was started in 1984 and it is known for currently running the maximum number of DNB specialties in the country. It also has the distinction of having the first bone bank in India.
- City: Kerala, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Established in 2019, Apollo Adlux Hospital is the first Apollo Hospital in Kerala and the 73rd hospital owned by Apollo Group in India. With the state’s most advanced, comprehensive healthcare infrastructure and cutting-edge technologies, Apollo Adlux Hospital stands as an example of medical excellence in Kerala.
- With over 34 multi-specialty departments, the hospital believes in providing the best quality treatment to its patients at affordable rates, ensuring comfort at their difficult times.
- The 300-bed hospital is managed by a team of highly qualified and experienced experts who delivers exceptional hospitality to their patients and treats them with great compassion.
- With its affiliation with the Apollo Hospitals Group, the hospital aims in providing patients with top-notch healthcare services while also serving communities in Kerala.
- The hospital has good railway and road connections, and is conveniently close to Cochin International Airport.
- City: Gurugram, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Situated near DLF Cyber City, Gurugram, Narayana Superspecialty Hospital is one of the top medical facilities in the Delhi NCR region, catering to the needs of the people. Known for its commitment to quality medical care and patient service, the hospital is a state-of-the-art facility with planned and well-equipped sections, which includes a spacious OPD area as well as comfortable patient rooms.
- It is the closest super-specialty hospital from Indira Gandhi International Airport towards Gurugram, and also the nearest super specialty hospital from DLF Cyber City. It is also close to major residential areas in Gurugram.
- It is part of the renowned Narayana Health Group. Established in 2000, by Dr. Devi Shetty, a renowned cardiac surgeon, it has grown to be one fo India’s leading healthcare groups.
- City: Noida, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Fortis Hospital, Noida, stands as one of the oldest and most trusted healthcare institutions in the region, setting a benchmark for comprehensive medical care.
- As the second mega hub hospital in the Fortis Healthcare Group, Fortis Hospital, Noida, upholds a legacy of trust among more than 1.2 million patients. By integrating top-tier professionals with cutting-edge technology, the hospital delivers superior treatment across various medical disciplines.
- Specializing in advanced Neurosciences, Orthopedics, Kidney and Liver Transplant Programmes, Fortis Hospital, Noida has successfully performed over 1,500 transplants, solidifying its reputation as a leader in specialized medical interventions.
Optic Neuritis
Your optic nerve performs the function of carrying visual information from the eye to the brain. When this optic nerve becomes inflamed, this condition is known as optic neuritis. This condition can flare up suddenly due to an infection or nerve disease. The inflammation can also cause temporary vision loss, which typically happens in only one eye. People with optic neuritis also occasionally experience pain. However, as the patient recovers and the inflammation goes away, the vision is likely to return.
Optic neuritis doesn’t always require treatment and heals on its own. Medications can help in a speedy recovery, in most cases, though it might take up to 12 months to achieve the full recovery of the vision.
Symptoms
Generally, only one eye is affected by optic neuritis. Symptoms may include the following:
- Pain- Most of the people who develop this condition have eye pain which gets worsened by eye movement. Sometimes this pain might feel like a dull ache behind the eye.
- Loss of color vision- Optic neuritis might also affect color perception, and therefore you may notice that colors are appearing less vivid than normal.
- Flashing lights- People having optic neuritis also sometimes report seeing flashing or flickering lights with eye movements.
- Vision loss in one eye- Many people with this condition have at least some temporary reduction in vision, but the extent can vary. Noticeable vision loss generally takes hours or days and improves over several weeks to months. The vision loss might also be permanent for some people.
- Visual field loss- Patients with this condition may also experience side vision loss in any pattern, such as central vision loss or peripheral vision loss.
Causes & risk factors
Optic neuritis might be caused by nerve diseases such as:
- Multiple sclerosis
- Neuromyelitis Optica
- Schilder’s disease
The condition might also be caused by some infections such as:
- Mumps
- Meningitis
- Shingles
- Measles
- Tuberculosis
- Sinusitis
- Lyme disease
- Viral encephalitis
Other causes of optic neuritis include:
- Sarcoidosis, a condition that causes inflammation in several organs and tissues of your body
- Certain drugs or chemicals
- Guillain-Barre syndrome, a disease in which your nervous system is attacked by your own immune system
- Post-vaccination reaction, i.e. an immune response that may follow a vaccination
Some of the risk factors that can lead to optic neuritis include: - Age- Optic neuritis generally affects adults between the ages of 20 and 40.
- Race- Optic neuritis is also known to occur more among people of white ethnicity.
- Sex- Women are more likely to develop this condition as compared to men.
- Genetic mutations- There are also certain genetic mutations that can also increase your risk of developing optic neuritis.
Diagnosis
You will mostly like to see an ophthalmologist for the diagnosis. He/she will need to know your medical history and perform a routine exam. The following exams might also be required:
Ophthalmoscopy
In ophthalmoscopy exam, your doctor will be shining a bright light into your eye and examine the structures located at the back of your eye. This test is meant to evaluate the optic disk, where the optic nerve enters the retina in your eye. The optic disk might also get swollen in over thirty percent of people having optic neuritis.
Pupillary light reaction test
In pupillary light reaction test, your doctor can move a flashlight in front of your eyes to see how your pupils are responding when exposed to bright light. If you are having optic neuritis, your pupils are not going to constrict as much as pupils in healthy eyes would when they are exposed to light.
Your doctor might also recommend other tests such as MRI, OCT (optical coherence tomography, blood tests, or a visual field test.
Treatment
In most cases, optic neuritis usually improves on its own. However, in some cases, steroid medications are used for reducing inflammation of the optic nerve. Some of the possible side effects of steroid treatment generally include weight gain, mood changes, stomach upset problems, facial flushing, and insomnia.
Generally, steroid treatment is given intravenously, and it helps to quicken the vision recovery, though it doesn’t seem to affect the amount of vision recovery. There is also a treatment known as plasma exchange therapy, which might help some people recover their vision, but it hasn’t been confirmed via any studies that plasma exchange therapy is effective for optic neuritis.
Complications
- Optic nerve damage- Most people generally experience some level of permanent optic nerve damage after an episode of optic neuritis, but the damage may not lead to any permanent symptoms.
- Decreased visual acuity- Although most people are able to regain normal or near-normal vision within some months, a partial loss of color discrimination may persist in some cases. For some people, vision loss might also persist.
- Side effects of treatment- Steroid medications that are used to treat optic neuritis can subdue your immune system, which may cause the body to become more susceptible to infections. Other side effects are also there such as mood changes as well as weight gain.