Best Nephrectomy / Kidney Removal Surgery Doctors in India
Best Nephrectomy Hospitals in India
- City: Bengaluru, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Fortis Hospital Bannerghatta, Bengaluru was established in 2006.
- The hospital is a 276 bedded multi-specialty tertiary care facility.
- The hospital specializes in cutting-edge medical technology and dedicated patient care services.
- The hospital is equipped with state-of-the-art technologies like trans-radial angioplasty, trans-abdominal cardiac surgery, and computerized TKR navigation surgery.
- The hospital provides specialty medical services in cardiology, cardiac surgery, orthopedics, neurology, neuro-surgery, GI, and Minimal Access Surgery (MAS).
- City: Chennai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Fortis Malar was established in 1992 and was formerly known as Malar Hospital.
- The hospital specializes in cutting-edge medical technology and dedicated patient care services.
- The hospital is multi-specialty, tertiary care facility with 180 beds.
- The hospital offers comprehensive medical care in specialties such as cardiology, cardio-thoracic surgery, neurology, neurosurgery, orthopedics, nephrology, gynecology, gastroenterology, urology, pediatrics, and diabetes.
- City: New Delhi, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Established in 1996, Pushpawati Singhania Research Institute is one of the top hospitals in the NCR region, as well as one of the top facilities in India for gastroenterology. The hospital is one of South Asia’s first institutes in medical and surgical treatment for diseases related to digestion.
- The hospital is equipped with state-of-the art facilities coupled with the latest equipment as well as renowned consultants from various parts of India as well as other parts of the world.
- City: New Delhi, India
Hospital Highlights:
- State-of-the-art technology and devoted healthcare professionals have been brought together under one roof at Venkateshwar Hospital to provide genuine medical care. The hospital’s professionals work together as a team to deliver the best possible treatment to their patients, using the most sophisticated equipment and information technology.
- Venkateshwar Hospital’s mission is to attain global excellence in healthcare by employing evidence-based, ethical clinical practices and cutting-edge technology by a team of highly skilled experts.
- City: New Delhi, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi is known to provide the latest medical procedures with the latest technology in all of its units.
- The hospital has a team of reputed doctors, nurses, and healthcare professionals that ensure that patients receive quality care at affordable costs.
- Staffed with a team of highly qualified doctors, dedicated nurses, and paramedical and non-medical staff, the hospital aims to lead in healthcare delivery, medical education, training, and research.
- As per the vision of the founder, the hospital also provides free treatment to the economically weaker sections of society.
- Sir Ganga Ram Hospital also provides training to young doctors under the Diplomate in National Board(DNB) program. The DNB program at the hospital was started in 1984 and it is known for currently running the maximum number of DNB specialties in the country. It also has the distinction of having the first bone bank in India.
- City: Kerala, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Established in 2019, Apollo Adlux Hospital is the first Apollo Hospital in Kerala and the 73rd hospital owned by Apollo Group in India. With the state’s most advanced, comprehensive healthcare infrastructure and cutting-edge technologies, Apollo Adlux Hospital stands as an example of medical excellence in Kerala.
- With over 34 multi-specialty departments, the hospital believes in providing the best quality treatment to its patients at affordable rates, ensuring comfort at their difficult times.
- The 300-bed hospital is managed by a team of highly qualified and experienced experts who delivers exceptional hospitality to their patients and treats them with great compassion.
- With its affiliation with the Apollo Hospitals Group, the hospital aims in providing patients with top-notch healthcare services while also serving communities in Kerala.
- The hospital has good railway and road connections, and is conveniently close to Cochin International Airport.
- City: Gurugram, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Situated near DLF Cyber City, Gurugram, Narayana Superspecialty Hospital is one of the top medical facilities in the Delhi NCR region, catering to the needs of the people. Known for its commitment to quality medical care and patient service, the hospital is a state-of-the-art facility with planned and well-equipped sections, which includes a spacious OPD area as well as comfortable patient rooms.
- It is the closest super-specialty hospital from Indira Gandhi International Airport towards Gurugram, and also the nearest super specialty hospital from DLF Cyber City. It is also close to major residential areas in Gurugram.
- It is part of the renowned Narayana Health Group. Established in 2000, by Dr. Devi Shetty, a renowned cardiac surgeon, it has grown to be one fo India’s leading healthcare groups.
- City: Noida, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Fortis Hospital, Noida, stands as one of the oldest and most trusted healthcare institutions in the region, setting a benchmark for comprehensive medical care.
- As the second mega hub hospital in the Fortis Healthcare Group, Fortis Hospital, Noida, upholds a legacy of trust among more than 1.2 million patients. By integrating top-tier professionals with cutting-edge technology, the hospital delivers superior treatment across various medical disciplines.
- Specializing in advanced Neurosciences, Orthopedics, Kidney and Liver Transplant Programmes, Fortis Hospital, Noida has successfully performed over 1,500 transplants, solidifying its reputation as a leader in specialized medical interventions.
Nephrectomy
Nephrectomy is a surgery that is performed to remove parts of or all of one of your kidneys. The kidneys are vital organs which filters water as well as waste products from your blood. They produce certain hormones as well.
A nephrectomy is done when the kidney is damaged, your kidney is no longer functioning properly, you are having kidney cancer or if you are donating your kidney. Doctors may remove the kidney through open surgery or laparoscopically. Laparoscopic surgery involves smaller incisions and its recovery time is quite faster. Usually, complete recovery from nephrectomy takes several weeks, and it can be sometimes very painful. Complications as well as infections are also possible, though the outlook is usually good.
Why it is done
Removing a kidney or part of a kidney is usually done for two reasons.
Damaged kidney: If your kidney is not functioning properly, it may require removal. If it gets damaged or scarred, it can be another reason for the removal. This might be due to disease, injury or infection. Sometimes a kidney is also removed due to cancer; however, if the tumor is small and detected early, only a part of it might need removing.
Donating Kidney: Sometimes, a person can donate their healthy kidney to someone, who requires a new kidney. Kidney transplants are usually more successful with kidneys from living donors rather than deceased donors.
Preparation
Before surgery, you will need to talk with your urological surgeon regarding the options which are available for you. You need to inquire whether you will need a partial or complete nephrectomy. You also need to ask whether you are a candidate for a minimally invasive procedure. You may also want to ask whether a complete nephrectomy is required or if a partial one is possible.
Depending on the type of procedure that will be performed, you might need to stay in the hospital from one night to a week or maybe more. Talk to your surgeon as well as your healthcare team regarding your probable recovery time.
On the day of and before the surgery, you will be given instructions regarding what you will need to do. You should ask your doctor any questions you might be having such as when you need to begin your fasting, whether you can prescription medications, etc.
Procedure
The procedure is performed with general anesthesia and you will receive it before the surgery so that you won’t feel any painful sensation during the procedure. You will also have a urinary catheter, a small tube that will be draining your urine from your bladder, placed before your surgery. The urological surgeon and anesthesia team work together to minimize the pain you feel after the surgery is done.
Depending on how the surgery is performed and how much of the kidney has been removed, the nephrectomy procedure can vary. The variations include:
Laparoscopic surgery
Laparoscopic surgery, a minimally invasive procedure, the surgeon will be making a few small incisions in the abdomen and insert wand-like devices which are equipped with video cameras as well as surgical tools. The surgeon needs to make a slightly larger opening if the entire kidney needs removal.
Robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery
Robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery is a variation of laparoscopic surgery, where the surgeon will be using a robotic system for performing the procedure. Robotic tools require very small incisions, as well as provide better 3-D images during the procedure and they can also make fine or complex motions similar to what a surgeon’s hand can do in open surgery.
Open surgery
Radical nephrectomy
In radical nephrectomy, the surgeon removes the whole kidney along with the fatty tissues around the kidney as well as a portion of the tube that connects the kidney to the bladder. The surgeon might remove the adrenal gland which sits atop the kidney if a tumor is close or involves the adrenal gland. Lymph nodes or other tissues are also removed in some cases.
Partial nephrectomy
In a partial nephrectomy which is also called kidney-sparing surgery, the surgeon removes a cancerous tumor or diseased tissue and leaves in as much healthy kidney tissue as they can.
Before your surgery, it is important that you discuss with your urological surgeon regarding the advantages and disadvantages of robotic or other types of minimally invasive surgery.
Risks
Though nephrectomy is generally safe like any other surgery, it carries a potential risk of complications such as infection, bleeding, injury to nearby organs and in rare cases, some other serious problems.
Overall kidney function decreases after nephrectomy, but the kidney tissue works well enough for the person to live a healthy life.
Long-term reduced kidney function can however lead to high blood pressure or chronic kidney disease. It is also important that you discuss with your surgeon, regarding these issues.
After the Procedure
Your recovery time will depend on the type of procedure that was performed as well as your overall health. The urinary catheter will remain in place during your recovery for some time.
Before you leave the hospital, you might be given a few instructions regarding your diet and other activities. For the first several weeks, it is important that you avoid any kind of strenuous activity or heavy lifting.
For the majority of patients, such procedures don’t affect their quality of life and they are able to return to their normal routine once they are fully recovered.
Though you will most likely be able to function well with one kidney, you should consider checkups to monitor a few factors which include:
- Blood pressure- Careful monitoring of your blood pressure is important as a decreased kidney function might lead to an increase in blood pressure, and high blood pressure can further damage the kidney.
- Protein urine levels- High protein urine levels (proteinuria) usually indicates kidney damage and/or poor kidney function.
- Waste filtration- Glomerular filtration rate measures how efficient your kidney is in filtering waste. The test is usually performed with a sample of blood for measuring the creatinine level. If the filtration rate is reduced, it is an indication of decreased kidney functions.