Best Doctors in India for Jaw Surgery
Best Hospitals in India for Jaw Surgery
Hospital Highlights:
- Apollo Hospitals is a private healthcare group in India, with its headquarters based in Chennai. Established in 1983 by Dr. Prathap C. Reddy, the group offers a wide range of medical treatments and services across various specialties.
- It is renowned for emphasizing innovation and utilizing cutting-edge medical technologies into patient treatment.
- Known as India’s first corporate hospital, Apollo Hospitals is often credited for pioneering the private healthcare revolution in the country.
- With clinics and hospitals located all throughout India, Apollo Hospitals is a nationwide healthcare organization. Its presence can also be found in foreign countries.
- Preventive health examinations, medical and surgical treatment, and diagnostic centres are just a few of the services that the Apollo group provides.
- The group has several centres of expertise, including Cardiac Sciences, Neurosciences, Orthopedics, Emergency Care, Cancer Care, and Organ Transplantation.
- City: Chennai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- RIMC is a multi-specialty hospital in a sprawling area of 36 acres located in Chromepet, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
- The facility has 450 beds including 130 critical care beds, 9 operating rooms, modern reference laboratories and radiology services, and is conveniently located near road, rail and air transportation.
- RIMC is led and managed by world-renowned physicians committed to healthcare.
- RIMC offers the broadest range of clinical care, education, and research. The hospital offers state-of-the-art technology and modern treatment facilities designed to provide health care at an affordable cost.
- Rela Institute is driven by patient needs, comfort and confidence.
- City: New Delhi, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Fortis Hospital in Shalimar Bagh is a multi-super specialty hospital that strives to provide world-class patient care by leaving no stone unturned.
- Fortis, Shalimar Bagh, with 262 beds and a 7.34-acre footprint, provides the best level of medical care through its team of doctors, nurses, technicians, and management professionals.
- City: Bengaluru, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Established in 2007, the Apollo Hospitals Bangalore is a 300-bed multispecialty hospital situated in Bannerghatta Road, Bangalore.
- Equipped with the state-of-the-art technology, it is a leading hospital dedicated to providing healthcare needs to patients with compassion and expertise.
- It is the first hospital to have completed the highest number of Robot Assisted Heart Surgeries in India.
- Over the years, it has successfully conducted some of the rarest medical procedures such as spinal angiolipoma excision, autologous chondrocyte implantations, and tibial tuberosity shift with MPSL reconstruction.
- The Apollo Hospitals Bangalore has the reputation of performing the greatest series of airway stents in the country.
- Additionally, the hospital is known for providing comprehensive treatment in specialties such as gastroenterology, urology, gynecology, oncology, colorectal surgery, etc.
- The “The Minimal Access Surgery Centre” (MASC), one of Apollo Hospitals, Bangalore’s premier Centres of Excellence, is devoted to the use of minimally invasive surgical procedures.
- In 2013, THE WEEK-A C Nielsen, Best Hospital Survey ranked Apollo Hospitals Bangalore as the 2nd best multi-speciality hospital in Bangalore.
- City: Mumbai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Gleneagles Global Hospital The 450-bed facility comprises of 17-stories, housing state-of-the-art infrastructure, and advanced medical care facilities.
- The hospital offers end-to-end clinical, surgical, and diagnostic services. It is equipped with a team of eminent medical professionals aided by qualified nurses and medical staff
- The Hospital offers advanced Endoscopic procedures, Hepatobiliary and Liver Surgeries, Surgical and Medical Gastroenterology, Bariatric Surgery, and Robotic surgery.
- The hospital is a center of excellence for Orthopedics, Joint Replacement, Knee Replacement, and Hip Replacement surgery.
- City: Hyderabad, India
Hospital Highlights:
- CARE Hospitals were established in the year 2000, by CARE Group.
- The multispecialty hospital has 435 beds, including 120 critical care beds, with an annual inflow of 180000 outpatients and 16,000 in-patients.
- The hospital provides specialty medical services in Cardiology, Cardiothoracic Surgery, Pediatric Cardiology, Pediatric Cardiothoracic Surgery, Neurology, Neurosurgery, Nephrology, and Urology.
- The hospital has the first dual source, 128 slice CT scanner (for high precision cardiac imaging) – the first of its kind in south India.
- The hospital offers a wide range of accommodation facilities for the convenience of its varied patient base, ranging from general wards to super deluxe rooms.
- City: Mumbai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Fortis Hospital in Mulund is a 315-bed multi-speciality tertiary care hospital with five JCI accreditations that offers a wide variety of diagnostic and treatment services. The Fortis Hospital in Mulund delivers patient-centred treatment with cutting-edge technology, highly skilled and experienced surgeons, and paramedical staff.
- This institution houses Maharashtra’s largest multi-organ transplant centre. It is also the first heart transplant centre in western India to conduct 100 or more consecutive heart transplants in under four years. It is the only hospital in the city to have multi-organ transplants and has handled the youngest patient for angioplasty. Fortis Hospital Mulund now boasts the first advanced surgical robot in central Mumbai.
- Cardiology and heart surgery, urology, nephrology, neurosciences, orthopaedics, digestive care, emergency and critical care, and maternity care are among the services provided by the hospital.
- City: New Delhi, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Manipal Hospitals, Dwarka, is a super-specialty hospital in Dwarka, New Delhi, which is a part of Manipal Hospitals Group.
- The hospital aims to provide the best treatment on par with international standards at a fraction of the cost.
- Equipped with 380 beds, the hospital is also one of the new age hospitals which are equipped fully with state-of-the-art infrastructure, cutting-edge technology as well as the latest and advanced clinical practices. The hospital also has 13 modular Operation theatres with 118 beds which are solely meant for critical care.
- The hospital comprises internationally acclaimed doctors and highly professional and experienced hospital and medical staff who are able to provide preventive, therapeutic, and diagnostic services all under one roof.
- City: Chennai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Located in Chennai, India, MGM Healthcare is a top multispecialty hospital that provides all medical services under one roof.
- Since its founding in 2019, MGM Healthcare has quickly become a leading national referral centre, creating several innovative flagship initiatives.
- MGM Healthcare combines next-generation medical and digital technologies to provide better patient results.
- With 12 centres of excellence, more than 400 inpatient beds, 100 intensive care unit beds, and 24/7 emergency care, MGM Healthcare leaves no chance in redefining the patient experience in Chennai.
- MGM Healthcare boasts 250+ expert doctors across 30+ departments, including Cardiology, Pulmonology, Neurology, Obstetrics & Gynaecology, and more.
- They house 12 specialized Centres of Excellence, including Neurosciences, Orthopaedics, and Multi-Organ Transplantation.
- Their team of doctors, nurses, and paramedics works together to give every patient individualized treatment.
Hospital Highlights:
- Lilavati Hospital & Research Centre is India’s premier multi-speciality tertiary care hospital and has been recognised as a global medical excellence centre.
- Lilavati Hospital & Research Centre has built an unrivalled level of trust with its patients over the years, thanks to a solid foundation that comprises cutting-edge facilities, the best medical competence, research, education, and charity endeavours.
- The hospital is quite proud of the fact that it now serves patients from all kinds of backgrounds, not just from the United States but from all around the world.
- The hospital has a total of 323 beds, one of the largest Intensive Care Units (ICUs), 12 Operation Theatres with modern amenities, over 300 consultants, and almost 1,800 personnel.
Jaw Surgery
Jaw surgery also termed as orthognathic surgery, is performed to connect irregularities of the jaw bones to realign the jaws and teeth for improvement in the way they work. Making these connections can also help in improving your facial appearance.
Jaw surgery is often considered as an option if you are facing jaw problems that can’t be addressed with orthodontics. Sometimes you also need braces on your teeth before and after surgery until healing and the alignment is done. To determine your treatment plan, your orthodontist will need to work with your oral and jaw and face surgeon.
The appropriate time for conducting jaw surgery is usually after growth stops, which is ages 14 to 16 for females, and ages 17 to 21 for males.
Purpose
Jaw surgery is considered to help with several factors such as:
- Adjusting your bite, which is how your teeth fit together when you close your mouth
- Correcting conditions that can affect your face’s symmetry
- Repairing injuries or congenital conditions that involve the face, such as a cleft palate
- Help easing pain caused by a temporomadibular joint disorder
- Helping prevent further wear and tear to the teeth
- Making it easier to bite, chew and swallow
- Addressing breathing problems, like obstructive sleep apnea or mouth breathing
Preparation
Generally, in most cases, an orthodontist puts braces on your teeth before the surgery is performed. Braces are usually on for 12 to 18 months before the surgery is performed in order to help in leveling and aligning your teeth.
Your orthodontist will work together with your maxillofacial surgeon to develop a treatment plan. X-rays, pictures and models of your teeth are part of the planning for the surgery. On some occasions, the difference in the way that the teeth fit together can require either reshaping of the teeth, covering the teeth with crowns or both to finish the correction.
Sometimes to help in the movement of teeth, three-dimensional CT scanning, computer-guided treatment planning and temporary orthodontic anchoring devises might be used. In some cases, these efforts might even completely eliminate the need for a jaw surgery.
Sometimes, virtual surgical planning can and will be used to guide your surgeon to fit and correct the jaw segment position during the procedure to help achieve the most optimal result.
Procedure
Surgical procedures can usually be performed inside the mouth, therefore, no facial scars will show up on your chin, jaw or around your mouth. However, once in a while, there might be a requirement for small incisions outside your mouth.
Your surgeon will make the cuts in the jawbones after which he will move them to the right position. After the development of the jaw is completed, miniscule bone plates, screws wires and elastic bands can be utilized to make sure that the bones are secured properly in the new positions.
At times, an additional bone might have to be added to the jaw. Your surgeon will move the bone from your hip, rib or leg and protect it with plates and screws. In some cases the bone can be reshaped as well, to give it a superior fit.
Jaw surgery is performed on the upper jaw, lower jaw, chin and sometimes any combination of these.
Upper Jaw
Surgery which is performed on the upper jaw is meant to correct:
- Significantly receded or protruding upper jaw
- Crossbite
- Open bite
- Too little or too much of the teeth showing
- Reduced facial growth in the middle of the face
Your surgeon will cut the bone over your teeth with the aim that the whole top jaw which includes the top of your mouth as well as your upper teeth should move out as one unit. The jaw and upper teeth are moved ahead until they can fit appropriately with the lower teeth. This can be planned using a computer, to determine if additional work such as orthodontics will be required to help correct any remaining fit difference.
An open bite will occur when excess bone growth occurs above the jaw, which will cause what’s normally a flat even surface to become angled. In order to fix this, your surgeon can shave away or remove the excess bone.
Once the jaw has been realigned, plates and screws can hold the bone in its new position.
Lower Jaw
A lower jaw surgery can help to connect:
- Receding lower jaw
- Protruding lower jaw
Your surgeon makes the cuts at the back of the molars as well as lengthwise down the jawbone. Due to this, the the front of the jaw can move as one unit. After this, the jaw can be moved to its new position, which can be forward or backward. Plates can help in holding the jawbone together while it is healing.
Chin surgery
A chin surgery or genioplasty is used to correct a small or deficient chin, which often accompanies a severely receded lower jaw. Surgeons can alter the jaw, and then restructure the chin during one single surgery. The surgeon first cuts one piece of the chin bone on the front of the jaw, moves it forward, after which he secures it in a new position with the help of plates and screws.
Post-Surgery
Majority of people usually remain in the hospital for 1 to 4 days after completing the procedure.
When you’re at the point where you’re ready to leave, you’ll be given guidlines for your meals as well for maintaining oral cleanliness. It is also quite important that you adhere to these guidelines cautiously during recuperation.
After your surgery, it is also possible that you will encounter swelling, stiffness or inconvenience in your face and jaw. These problems ought to disappear within some time. Your doctor will provide you prescriptions in order to help with these side effects.
From time to time, you might also encounter numbness in your top or base lip. This is typically temporary and should disappear over some weeks or months. In some uncommon cases, it can be lasting.
Recovery can take somewhere between 6 to 12 months. After some weeks of recovery, your orthodontist will continue adjusting your teeth using braces. After the braces are removed, your orthodontist will provide you with a retainer which will help in keeping your teeth aligned.
Risks
Jaw surgery is generally safe when it is performed by an accomplished oral and maxillofacial surgeon, often collaborated with an orthodontist. Still, there are risks associated with this surgery, which can include:
- Blood loss
- Contamination
- Nerve injury
- Jaw relapse back to the original place
- Jaw break
- Issues regarding bite fit and jaw joint plan
- Requirement for additional surgery
- Requirement for root canal treatment on selected teeth
- Loss of a jaw portion
After the surgery, you might go through:
- Pain and swelling
- Issues with eating which can be addressed by nutritional supplements
- A short time of adjustment to another facial appearance