Best Doctors in India for Sarcoma Treatment
Best Hospitals in India for Sarcoma Treatment
CK Birla Hospital, Gurugram
- City: Gurugram, India
Hospital Highlights:
- The CK Birla Hospital in Gurugram is a NABH-accredited multi-specialty hospital.
- The hospital strives to increase the quality of healthcare by focusing on UK NHS nurse and midwife training requirements. Policies and practices derived from the National Institute for Health and Treatment Excellence (NICE) recommendations in the United Kingdom ensuring that a strong focus on safety, high-quality clinical care, and sanitation is maintained.
- The hospital’s cutting-edge technology and facilities allow for real-time communication and seamless collaboration among caregivers, ensuring accuracy and the best possible results. Those with foreign experience and accreditations make up part of the hospital’s team of clinicians.
KIMS Hospital, Hyderabad
- City: Hyderabad, India
Hospital Highlights:
- KIMS Hospital (a brand name of Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences) is one of the largest and best multi-speciality hospitals in Hyderabad. The hospital provides various treatments to an enormous number of patients.
- The hospital has a capacity of more than 3000 beds. KIMS Hospitals offers different healthcare services in more than 25 specialities and super specialities.
- The hospital is equipped with modern medical equipment and technology. It has robotic equipment to provide minimal invasive techniques for patients.
- The hospital is aimed at providing world-class healthcare facilities and services at an affordable cost for patients.
- The various specialities and departments of the hospital include neurosciences, gastroenterology & hepatology, robotic science, reproductive sciences, dental science, oncological sciences, organ transplantation, heart and lung transplantation and mother and child care.
Fortis Hospital, Shalimar Bagh
- City: New Delhi, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Fortis Hospital in Shalimar Bagh is a multi-super specialty hospital that strives to provide world-class patient care by leaving no stone unturned.
- Fortis, Shalimar Bagh, with 262 beds and a 7.34-acre footprint, provides the best level of medical care through its team of doctors, nurses, technicians, and management professionals.
Reliance Hospital, Mumbai
- City: Mumbai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Reliance Hospital is one of the best super-specialty care hospitals in Navi Mumbai.
- The main purpose of this hospital is to become a trustworthy place for the best health and hope for society. The hospital is well connected to the suburbs of Mumbai and Navi Mumbai.
- The hospital has various specialty departments, viz., Accident & Emergency, Anesthesiology, Dental Services, Dermatology, Diabetology, Dietetics Nutrition, Endocrinology, ENT, Gastroenterology, General Surgery, Gynaecology And Obstetrics, Hepato Pancreato Biliary Surgery, Infectious Disease, Internal Medicine, Interventional Radiology, Laboratory Medicine, Minimal Access Laparoscopic Surgery, Nephrology, Neurosciences, Opthalmology, Orthopaedics, Paediatrics, Pain Management Palliative Care, Physical Medicine Rehabilitation, Plastic And Reconstructive Surgery, Psychiatry, Pulmonary Medicine, Radiology, Rheumatology, Transplant, Urology Andrology, Vascular Surgery
Lilavati Hospital & Research Centre, Mumbai
- City: Mumbai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Lilavati Hospital & Research Centre is India’s premier multi-speciality tertiary care hospital and has been recognised as a global medical excellence centre.
- Lilavati Hospital & Research Centre has built an unrivalled level of trust with its patients over the years, thanks to a solid foundation that comprises cutting-edge facilities, the best medical competence, research, education, and charity endeavours.
- The hospital is quite proud of the fact that it now serves patients from all kinds of backgrounds, not just from the United States but from all around the world.
- The hospital has a total of 323 beds, one of the largest Intensive Care Units (ICUs), 12 Operation Theatres with modern amenities, over 300 consultants, and almost 1,800 personnel.
MGM Healthcare, Chennai
- City: Chennai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Located in Chennai, India, MGM Healthcare is a top multispecialty hospital that provides all medical services under one roof.
- Since its founding in 2019, MGM Healthcare has quickly become a leading national referral centre, creating several innovative flagship initiatives.
- MGM Healthcare combines next-generation medical and digital technologies to provide better patient results.
- With 12 centres of excellence, more than 400 inpatient beds, 100 intensive care unit beds, and 24/7 emergency care, MGM Healthcare leaves no chance in redefining the patient experience in Chennai.
- MGM Healthcare boasts 250+ expert doctors across 30+ departments, including Cardiology, Pulmonology, Neurology, Obstetrics & Gynaecology, and more.
- They house 12 specialized Centres of Excellence, including Neurosciences, Orthopaedics, and Multi-Organ Transplantation.
- Their team of doctors, nurses, and paramedics works together to give every patient individualized treatment.
Sarcoma
Sarcoma is a type of cancer that may occur in several different parts of your body. There are over 70 different types of sarcoma, such as angiosarcoma, chondrosarcoma, Ewing sarcoma, etc.
Soft tissue sarcoma affects tissues that support or connects the systems of your body. Soft tissue might appear in fat, muscle, deep skin tissues, blood vessels, tendons, cartilages, and ligaments. Meanwhile, bone sarcoma or osteosarcoma is a type of bone cancer.
Sarcoma is rare in adults, and according to the American Society of Clinical Oncology, it accounts for one percent of all cancers among adults. This cancer is more common among children and accounts for 15 percent of all childhood cancers.
Signs & symptoms
If you have sarcoma, you may show the following signs and symptoms:
- Bone pain
- A lump felt through the skin that may be painful
- Weight loss
- A broken bone occurring unexpectedly, such as with a minor injury or without any injury
- Abdominal pain
Causes & risk factors
In most cases, the exact causes of sarcoma are unknown. They generally occur sporadically, with little or no family history.
However, according to researchers, there are a few possible risk factors.
- High doses of radiation: If you have previously undergone radiation therapy for cancer, it can increase the risk of developing a soft tissue sarcoma later.
- Exposure to chemicals: Exposure to certain chemicals such as vinyl chloride, dioxins, and phenoxyacetic herbicides can also increase the risk, though there is more evidence required to confirm this.
- Genetic conditions: Genetic factors might play a role as well. People suffering from syndromes such as neurofibromatosis and tuberous sclerosis generally appear to have a higher risk of sarcoma.
- Human herpesvirus 8: Kaposi’s sarcoma is the only type of soft tissue sarcoma having a clearly known and defined cause.
Diagnosis
Your doctor is likely going to recommend multiple tests and procedures in order to diagnose the condition as well as determine its stage. Some of these tests and procedures include:
A physical exam
Your doctor is likely going to perform a physical exam to understand your symptoms properly. This will allow him/her to look for other clues that might help with the diagnosis.
Imaging tests
Depending on your condition, different imaging tests might be right for you. Tests such as X-rays are better for identifying bone problems. Other tests like MRI, are better for identifying connective tissue problems. Other imaging tests that your doctor might need to use can include CT, ultrasound, bone scans, and positron emission tomography (PET) scans.
Biopsy
A biopsy is a procedure where a piece of the suspicious tissue is removed for lab testing. Lab tests can help to determine whether the cells are cancerous as well as what kind of cancer they represent. Tests can also reveal information that can help in choosing the most appropriate treatments.
How a biopsy sample is collected is going to depend on your particular situation. It might be removed with a needle being passed through your skin or in some cases; it could be cut during an operation. A biopsy can also be done at the same time as surgery to remove cancer.
Once your doctor is able to confirm the diagnosis, he/she might recommend additional tests in order to find signs that cancer has spread.
Treatments
The most common treatment for sarcoma is generally surgery, for removing cancer. Depending on your condition, other treatments might also be used before or after the surgery. Which type of treatment is best for you depends on several factors, such as the type of sarcoma, its location, how aggressive the cells are, and whether the cancer has spread.
Your doctor might recommend one or more of the following treatment methods:
Surgery
The surgery is performed with the goal to remove all of the cancer cells. It can be sometimes necessary to even amputate an arm or leg to remove all of the cancer cells. However, surgeons try to preserve limb function as much as possible. In some cases, they are able to remove all of the cells without hurting any important structures such as your nerves or organs.
Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy is another popular treatment for cancer, which uses chemicals to kill the cancer cells. There are certain types of sarcoma, which are generally more likely to respond to chemotherapy treatment than others.
Radiation therapy
Radiation therapy is another popular method that uses energy beams, such as protons and X-rays to kill the cancer cells. This radiation comes from a machine that is able to move around your body, directing the beams of energy. Sometimes, this is also done during an operation for removing cancer.
Targeted therapy
Targeted therapy is another drug treatment that uses medicines to attack specific weaknesses in the cancer cells. Your doctor may have your sarcoma cells tested to see how likely they are to respond to this treatment method.
Immunotherapy
Immunotherapy is a drug treatment that makes use of your body’s immune system to fight your cancer. Your body’s disease-fighting immune system might not attack your cancer since the cancer cells produce proteins that are able to blind the cells of the immune system cells. Immunotherapy drugs work by interfering with that process.
Ablation therapy
Ablation therapy treatments are able to destroy cancer cells by applying electricity to heat the cells, or very cold liquid to freeze the cells. This treatment might also use high-frequency ultrasound waves to damage the cells.