Best Nephrectomy / Kidney Removal Surgery Doctors in India
Best Nephrectomy Hospitals in India
Hospital Highlights:
- Apollo Hospitals is a private healthcare group in India, with its headquarters based in Chennai. Established in 1983 by Dr. Prathap C. Reddy, the group offers a wide range of medical treatments and services across various specialties.
- It is renowned for emphasizing innovation and utilizing cutting-edge medical technologies into patient treatment.
- Known as India’s first corporate hospital, Apollo Hospitals is often credited for pioneering the private healthcare revolution in the country.
- With clinics and hospitals located all throughout India, Apollo Hospitals is a nationwide healthcare organization. Its presence can also be found in foreign countries.
- Preventive health examinations, medical and surgical treatment, and diagnostic centres are just a few of the services that the Apollo group provides.
- The group has several centres of expertise, including Cardiac Sciences, Neurosciences, Orthopedics, Emergency Care, Cancer Care, and Organ Transplantation.
- City: Chennai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- RIMC is a multi-specialty hospital in a sprawling area of 36 acres located in Chromepet, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
- The facility has 450 beds including 130 critical care beds, 9 operating rooms, modern reference laboratories and radiology services, and is conveniently located near road, rail and air transportation.
- RIMC is led and managed by world-renowned physicians committed to healthcare.
- RIMC offers the broadest range of clinical care, education, and research. The hospital offers state-of-the-art technology and modern treatment facilities designed to provide health care at an affordable cost.
- Rela Institute is driven by patient needs, comfort and confidence.
- City: New Delhi, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Fortis Hospital in Shalimar Bagh is a multi-super specialty hospital that strives to provide world-class patient care by leaving no stone unturned.
- Fortis, Shalimar Bagh, with 262 beds and a 7.34-acre footprint, provides the best level of medical care through its team of doctors, nurses, technicians, and management professionals.
- City: Bengaluru, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Established in 2007, the Apollo Hospitals Bangalore is a 300-bed multispecialty hospital situated in Bannerghatta Road, Bangalore.
- Equipped with the state-of-the-art technology, it is a leading hospital dedicated to providing healthcare needs to patients with compassion and expertise.
- It is the first hospital to have completed the highest number of Robot Assisted Heart Surgeries in India.
- Over the years, it has successfully conducted some of the rarest medical procedures such as spinal angiolipoma excision, autologous chondrocyte implantations, and tibial tuberosity shift with MPSL reconstruction.
- The Apollo Hospitals Bangalore has the reputation of performing the greatest series of airway stents in the country.
- Additionally, the hospital is known for providing comprehensive treatment in specialties such as gastroenterology, urology, gynecology, oncology, colorectal surgery, etc.
- The “The Minimal Access Surgery Centre” (MASC), one of Apollo Hospitals, Bangalore’s premier Centres of Excellence, is devoted to the use of minimally invasive surgical procedures.
- In 2013, THE WEEK-A C Nielsen, Best Hospital Survey ranked Apollo Hospitals Bangalore as the 2nd best multi-speciality hospital in Bangalore.
- City: Mumbai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Gleneagles Global Hospital The 450-bed facility comprises of 17-stories, housing state-of-the-art infrastructure, and advanced medical care facilities.
- The hospital offers end-to-end clinical, surgical, and diagnostic services. It is equipped with a team of eminent medical professionals aided by qualified nurses and medical staff
- The Hospital offers advanced Endoscopic procedures, Hepatobiliary and Liver Surgeries, Surgical and Medical Gastroenterology, Bariatric Surgery, and Robotic surgery.
- The hospital is a center of excellence for Orthopedics, Joint Replacement, Knee Replacement, and Hip Replacement surgery.
- City: Hyderabad, India
Hospital Highlights:
- CARE Hospitals were established in the year 2000, by CARE Group.
- The multispecialty hospital has 435 beds, including 120 critical care beds, with an annual inflow of 180000 outpatients and 16,000 in-patients.
- The hospital provides specialty medical services in Cardiology, Cardiothoracic Surgery, Pediatric Cardiology, Pediatric Cardiothoracic Surgery, Neurology, Neurosurgery, Nephrology, and Urology.
- The hospital has the first dual source, 128 slice CT scanner (for high precision cardiac imaging) – the first of its kind in south India.
- The hospital offers a wide range of accommodation facilities for the convenience of its varied patient base, ranging from general wards to super deluxe rooms.
- City: Mumbai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Fortis Hospital in Mulund is a 315-bed multi-speciality tertiary care hospital with five JCI accreditations that offers a wide variety of diagnostic and treatment services. The Fortis Hospital in Mulund delivers patient-centred treatment with cutting-edge technology, highly skilled and experienced surgeons, and paramedical staff.
- This institution houses Maharashtra’s largest multi-organ transplant centre. It is also the first heart transplant centre in western India to conduct 100 or more consecutive heart transplants in under four years. It is the only hospital in the city to have multi-organ transplants and has handled the youngest patient for angioplasty. Fortis Hospital Mulund now boasts the first advanced surgical robot in central Mumbai.
- Cardiology and heart surgery, urology, nephrology, neurosciences, orthopaedics, digestive care, emergency and critical care, and maternity care are among the services provided by the hospital.
- City: New Delhi, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Manipal Hospitals, Dwarka, is a super-specialty hospital in Dwarka, New Delhi, which is a part of Manipal Hospitals Group.
- The hospital aims to provide the best treatment on par with international standards at a fraction of the cost.
- Equipped with 380 beds, the hospital is also one of the new age hospitals which are equipped fully with state-of-the-art infrastructure, cutting-edge technology as well as the latest and advanced clinical practices. The hospital also has 13 modular Operation theatres with 118 beds which are solely meant for critical care.
- The hospital comprises internationally acclaimed doctors and highly professional and experienced hospital and medical staff who are able to provide preventive, therapeutic, and diagnostic services all under one roof.
- City: Chennai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Located in Chennai, India, MGM Healthcare is a top multispecialty hospital that provides all medical services under one roof.
- Since its founding in 2019, MGM Healthcare has quickly become a leading national referral centre, creating several innovative flagship initiatives.
- MGM Healthcare combines next-generation medical and digital technologies to provide better patient results.
- With 12 centres of excellence, more than 400 inpatient beds, 100 intensive care unit beds, and 24/7 emergency care, MGM Healthcare leaves no chance in redefining the patient experience in Chennai.
- MGM Healthcare boasts 250+ expert doctors across 30+ departments, including Cardiology, Pulmonology, Neurology, Obstetrics & Gynaecology, and more.
- They house 12 specialized Centres of Excellence, including Neurosciences, Orthopaedics, and Multi-Organ Transplantation.
- Their team of doctors, nurses, and paramedics works together to give every patient individualized treatment.
Hospital Highlights:
- Lilavati Hospital & Research Centre is India’s premier multi-speciality tertiary care hospital and has been recognised as a global medical excellence centre.
- Lilavati Hospital & Research Centre has built an unrivalled level of trust with its patients over the years, thanks to a solid foundation that comprises cutting-edge facilities, the best medical competence, research, education, and charity endeavours.
- The hospital is quite proud of the fact that it now serves patients from all kinds of backgrounds, not just from the United States but from all around the world.
- The hospital has a total of 323 beds, one of the largest Intensive Care Units (ICUs), 12 Operation Theatres with modern amenities, over 300 consultants, and almost 1,800 personnel.
Nephrectomy
Nephrectomy is a surgery that is performed to remove parts of or all of one of your kidneys. The kidneys are vital organs which filters water as well as waste products from your blood. They produce certain hormones as well.
A nephrectomy is done when the kidney is damaged, your kidney is no longer functioning properly, you are having kidney cancer or if you are donating your kidney. Doctors may remove the kidney through open surgery or laparoscopically. Laparoscopic surgery involves smaller incisions and its recovery time is quite faster. Usually, complete recovery from nephrectomy takes several weeks, and it can be sometimes very painful. Complications as well as infections are also possible, though the outlook is usually good.
Why it is done
Removing a kidney or part of a kidney is usually done for two reasons.
Damaged kidney: If your kidney is not functioning properly, it may require removal. If it gets damaged or scarred, it can be another reason for the removal. This might be due to disease, injury or infection. Sometimes a kidney is also removed due to cancer; however, if the tumor is small and detected early, only a part of it might need removing.
Donating Kidney: Sometimes, a person can donate their healthy kidney to someone, who requires a new kidney. Kidney transplants are usually more successful with kidneys from living donors rather than deceased donors.
Preparation
Before surgery, you will need to talk with your urological surgeon regarding the options which are available for you. You need to inquire whether you will need a partial or complete nephrectomy. You also need to ask whether you are a candidate for a minimally invasive procedure. You may also want to ask whether a complete nephrectomy is required or if a partial one is possible.
Depending on the type of procedure that will be performed, you might need to stay in the hospital from one night to a week or maybe more. Talk to your surgeon as well as your healthcare team regarding your probable recovery time.
On the day of and before the surgery, you will be given instructions regarding what you will need to do. You should ask your doctor any questions you might be having such as when you need to begin your fasting, whether you can prescription medications, etc.
Procedure
The procedure is performed with general anesthesia and you will receive it before the surgery so that you won’t feel any painful sensation during the procedure. You will also have a urinary catheter, a small tube that will be draining your urine from your bladder, placed before your surgery. The urological surgeon and anesthesia team work together to minimize the pain you feel after the surgery is done.
Depending on how the surgery is performed and how much of the kidney has been removed, the nephrectomy procedure can vary. The variations include:
Laparoscopic surgery
Laparoscopic surgery, a minimally invasive procedure, the surgeon will be making a few small incisions in the abdomen and insert wand-like devices which are equipped with video cameras as well as surgical tools. The surgeon needs to make a slightly larger opening if the entire kidney needs removal.
Robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery
Robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery is a variation of laparoscopic surgery, where the surgeon will be using a robotic system for performing the procedure. Robotic tools require very small incisions, as well as provide better 3-D images during the procedure and they can also make fine or complex motions similar to what a surgeon’s hand can do in open surgery.
Open surgery
Radical nephrectomy
In radical nephrectomy, the surgeon removes the whole kidney along with the fatty tissues around the kidney as well as a portion of the tube that connects the kidney to the bladder. The surgeon might remove the adrenal gland which sits atop the kidney if a tumor is close or involves the adrenal gland. Lymph nodes or other tissues are also removed in some cases.
Partial nephrectomy
In a partial nephrectomy which is also called kidney-sparing surgery, the surgeon removes a cancerous tumor or diseased tissue and leaves in as much healthy kidney tissue as they can.
Before your surgery, it is important that you discuss with your urological surgeon regarding the advantages and disadvantages of robotic or other types of minimally invasive surgery.
Risks
Though nephrectomy is generally safe like any other surgery, it carries a potential risk of complications such as infection, bleeding, injury to nearby organs and in rare cases, some other serious problems.
Overall kidney function decreases after nephrectomy, but the kidney tissue works well enough for the person to live a healthy life.
Long-term reduced kidney function can however lead to high blood pressure or chronic kidney disease. It is also important that you discuss with your surgeon, regarding these issues.
After the Procedure
Your recovery time will depend on the type of procedure that was performed as well as your overall health. The urinary catheter will remain in place during your recovery for some time.
Before you leave the hospital, you might be given a few instructions regarding your diet and other activities. For the first several weeks, it is important that you avoid any kind of strenuous activity or heavy lifting.
For the majority of patients, such procedures don’t affect their quality of life and they are able to return to their normal routine once they are fully recovered.
Though you will most likely be able to function well with one kidney, you should consider checkups to monitor a few factors which include:
- Blood pressure- Careful monitoring of your blood pressure is important as a decreased kidney function might lead to an increase in blood pressure, and high blood pressure can further damage the kidney.
- Protein urine levels- High protein urine levels (proteinuria) usually indicates kidney damage and/or poor kidney function.
- Waste filtration- Glomerular filtration rate measures how efficient your kidney is in filtering waste. The test is usually performed with a sample of blood for measuring the creatinine level. If the filtration rate is reduced, it is an indication of decreased kidney functions.