Best Doctors in India for Pericardial Effusion Treatment
- Interventional Cardiologist, Gurugram, India
- Over 10 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Jagdeep Yadav is one of the best cardiac surgeons in Gurugram. He is particularly interested in non-coronary therapies such as peripheral interventions and device closures.
- Dr. Jagdeep Yadav is skilled in using modern techniques in interventional cardiology and non-invasive cardiology procedures. He employs cutting-edge technologies such as IVUS, OCT, FFR, and IVL to make life better in complex cardiac therapies.
- Cardiologist, Gurugram, India
- Over 15 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Sanjat Chiwane is an MCI Certified young cardiologist in Gurugram.
- His career success measured 1200+ coronary angioplasties, 100 Balloon mitral valvuloplasties, and 100 renal angioplasties.
- Continuing with his meticulous career, the doctor also worked as a Clinical Instructor in Medicine and Cardiology at Mumbai University. He added Organ Transplantation to his expertise.
- Cardiologist, Gurugram, India
- Over 16 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Kuldeep Arora is a promising cardiologist in Gurugram. He is a specialist in radial angiography and angioplasty.
- Dr. Kuldeep Arora has expertise in Interventional Cardiology and performed around 12,000 therapeutic cardiac interventions.
- He also assisted with the device closure of atrial septal abnormalities, Pacemaker implantations, ICD, and CRT, besides management of heart attacks.
- Cardiovascular Surgeon, Cardiac Surgeon, Gurugram, India
- Over 32 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Vijay Kohli is one of the best cardiac surgeons in India. He has brought an evolution in the spectra of Cardiac Surgery, wherein, he was the first leading surgeon to perform CABG on a beating heart in Kathmandu, Nepal.
- Vijay Kohli performed the first coronary artery bypass surgery in Jammu Medical College in 2001.
- Additional Director Cardiology
- 15 Years Experience
Profile Highlights:
Profile Snapshot of Dr. Hemant Gandhi
- Hemant Gandhi is a distinguished figure in the field of interventional cardiology with over 15+ years of extensive experience.
- He is recognized for his proficiency in handling cases involving congenital heart defects such as ASD and PDA, along with peripheral angiography, angioplasty, and balloon valvuloplasty.
- Gandhi holds the distinction of being the first D.M. (Cardiology) candidate to graduate from the prestigious PGIMER and Dr. RML Hospital, New Delhi.
- Beyond his clinical practice, he is actively engaged in the education and training of medical students in the specialized domain of Cardiology.
- His contributions to academia are further underscored by a significant number of publications that enrich the field with his insights and research findings.
Best Hospitals in India for Pericardial Effusion Treatment
Pericardial Effusion
A pericardial effusion is a condition in which there is an excess of fluid between your heart and the sac surrounding the heart, which is termed the pericardium. Although most of them are not harmful, they can sometimes make the heart work poorly.
The pericardium is a tough and layered sac. When the heart beats, it slides easily within it. The sac’s two layers have around 2-3 tablespoons of clear and yellow pericardial fluid. When you suffer from pericardial effusion, an excess of fluid sits in the sac. Small ones may contain 100 milliliters of fluid, while large ones may have more than 2 liters.
Symptoms
In some cases, you might have significant pericardial effusion without having any signs or symptoms. This may be the case if the fluid has increased slowly.
When symptoms of pericardial effusion occur, they might include one or more of the following:
- Shortness of breath or difficulty while breathing
- Chest pain, which occurs usually behind the breastbone or on the left side of the chest
- Discomfort in breathing while lying down
- Swelling in the abdomen or the legs
- Chest fullness
If you feel chest pain that lasts over a few minutes, then it might be best to call a doctor or emergency services.
Causes
Pericardial effusion may be caused due to inflammation of the pericardium in response to an ailment or injury. It might also occur when the flow of pericardial fluid is blocked or when blood collects within the pericardium, such as from chest trauma. Some other causes of this condition can include the following:
- Autoimmune disorders like lupus or rheumatoid arthritis
- Inflammation of the pericardium after a heart attack or a heart surgery
- Spread of cancer particularly lung cancer, breast cancer, leukemia, melanoma, non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, or Hodgkin’s disease
- Cancer of the pericardium or heart
- Chemotherapy treatments for cancer
- Radiation therapy treatment for cancer if the heart was within the radiation field
- Waste products in the blood caused by kidney failure
- Underactive thyroid
- Trauma or puncture wound near the heart after an open-heart surgery
- Viral, bacterial, parasitic, or fungal infections
- Certain prescription drugs
Diagnosis
Physical Examination
Echocardiogram
Electrocardiogram
In this method, electrodes placed on your chest help to trace the heart’s electrical activity. Certain patterns on the electrocardiogram can signal a pericardial effusion or the inflammation that causes it. If it is suspected, an echocardiogram may be used to confirm it.
Once the effusion has been identified, your doctor will need to figure out its size and severity. Usually, it’s small and doesn’t cause any serious problems. However, if it is large, it may even compress your heart and hamper its blood-pumping ability. Known as cardiac tamponade, this condition can be life-threatening.