Best Doctors in India for Electromyography
Best Hospitals in India for Electromyography
Reliance Hospital, Mumbai
- City: Mumbai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Reliance Hospital is one of the best super-specialty care hospitals in Navi Mumbai.
- The main purpose of this hospital is to become a trustworthy place for the best health and hope for society. The hospital is well connected to the suburbs of Mumbai and Navi Mumbai.
- The hospital has various specialty departments, viz., Accident & Emergency, Anesthesiology, Dental Services, Dermatology, Diabetology, Dietetics Nutrition, Endocrinology, ENT, Gastroenterology, General Surgery, Gynaecology And Obstetrics, Hepato Pancreato Biliary Surgery, Infectious Disease, Internal Medicine, Interventional Radiology, Laboratory Medicine, Minimal Access Laparoscopic Surgery, Nephrology, Neurosciences, Opthalmology, Orthopaedics, Paediatrics, Pain Management Palliative Care, Physical Medicine Rehabilitation, Plastic And Reconstructive Surgery, Psychiatry, Pulmonary Medicine, Radiology, Rheumatology, Transplant, Urology Andrology, Vascular Surgery
Lilavati Hospital & Research Centre, Mumbai
- City: Mumbai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Lilavati Hospital & Research Centre is India’s premier multi-speciality tertiary care hospital and has been recognised as a global medical excellence centre.
- Lilavati Hospital & Research Centre has built an unrivalled level of trust with its patients over the years, thanks to a solid foundation that comprises cutting-edge facilities, the best medical competence, research, education, and charity endeavours.
- The hospital is quite proud of the fact that it now serves patients from all kinds of backgrounds, not just from the United States but from all around the world.
- The hospital has a total of 323 beds, one of the largest Intensive Care Units (ICUs), 12 Operation Theatres with modern amenities, over 300 consultants, and almost 1,800 personnel.
Venkateshwar Hospital, Dwarka, New Delhi
- City: New Delhi, India
Hospital Highlights:
- State-of-the-art technology and devoted healthcare professionals have been brought together under one roof at Venkateshwar Hospital to provide genuine medical care. The hospital’s professionals work together as a team to deliver the best possible treatment to their patients, using the most sophisticated equipment and information technology.
- Venkateshwar Hospital’s mission is to attain global excellence in healthcare by employing evidence-based, ethical clinical practices and cutting-edge technology by a team of highly skilled experts.
MGM Healthcare, Chennai
- City: Chennai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Located in Chennai, India, MGM Healthcare is a top multispecialty hospital that provides all medical services under one roof.
- Since its founding in 2019, MGM Healthcare has quickly become a leading national referral centre, creating several innovative flagship initiatives.
- MGM Healthcare combines next-generation medical and digital technologies to provide better patient results.
- With 12 centres of excellence, more than 400 inpatient beds, 100 intensive care unit beds, and 24/7 emergency care, MGM Healthcare leaves no chance in redefining the patient experience in Chennai.
- MGM Healthcare boasts 250+ expert doctors across 30+ departments, including Cardiology, Pulmonology, Neurology, Obstetrics & Gynaecology, and more.
- They house 12 specialized Centres of Excellence, including Neurosciences, Orthopaedics, and Multi-Organ Transplantation.
- Their team of doctors, nurses, and paramedics works together to give every patient individualized treatment.
ELECTROMYOGRAPHY
Electromyography (EMG) is a diagnostic procedure that can help assess the health of muscles and the nerve cells controlling them. This procedure can reveal muscle dysfunction, nerve dysfunction, or problems with nerve-to-muscle signal transmission.
Electrical signals are transmitted by motor neurons that cause the muscles to contract. An EMC uses small devices known as electrodes, in order to translate these signals into graphs, sounds, or numerical values that can be interpreted by a specialist.
Purpose
An EMG is generally ordered by your doctor, if you show signs or symptoms such as tingling, numbness, muscle pain or cramping, muscle weakness, or certain kinds of limb pain.
This procedure also helps to diagnose or rule out several conditions, which includes:
- Muscle disorders, like muscular dystrophy or polymyositis
- Disorders of the nerves outside your spinal cord (peripheral nerves), like peripheral neuropathies or carpal tunnel syndrome
- Diseases that affect the connection between the nerve and the muscle, such as myasthenia gravis
- Disorders affecting nerve root, such as a herniated disk in the spine
- Disorders that affect the motor neurons in your brain or your spinal cord, such as polio or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Preparation
Before your procedure, make sure you notify your doctor about any medications or supplements that you are taking. It is also important to inform your doctor if you have any bleeding disorder, or if you have an implantable defibrillator or a pacemaker. You might not be eligible for an EMG if you have any of these medical devices or certain conditions.
If you are considered eligible for the procedure, you need to remember to:
- Avoid smoking on the day of the procedure
- Wear comfortable clothing that will not obstruct the area that your doctor is going to evaluate. Sometimes you might also be asked to change into a hospital gown right before the procedure is performed.
- It is important to bathe or take a shower so that any oil from your skin is removed. Remember not to apply any lotions or creams afterward.
Procedure
It is likely that you will be able to change into a hospital gown for the procedure before you lie down on an examination table. In order to prepare for the study, the neurologist or a technician places surface electrodes at different locations of your skin depending on where you are experiencing symptoms. Depending on your symptoms, the neurologist may insert needle electrodes at different sites.
During the procedure, the surface electrodes will transmit a tiny electrical current which you may feel as a twinge or a spasm. The needle electrode might cause some pain or discomfort, though it will end shortly after the needle is removed.
During the needle EMG, the neurologist is going to assess whether there is any spontaneous electrical activity when the muscle is at rest, an activity that isn’t present in healthy muscle tissue, and the degree of activity when you contract the muscle slightly.
He/she will also give you instructions on resting and contracting your muscle at appropriate times. You might also need to change positions during the exam, depending on what muscles and nerves the neurologist is examining. If you are concerned about discomfort or pain at any time during the exam, you can talk to your neurologist about taking a small break.
Results
Right after the procedure, your doctor will be able to review the results with you.
If your EMG shows any electrical activity in a resting muscle, then you may have:
- a muscle disorder
- inflammation caused by an injury
- a disorder that affects the nerves that connect to the muscle
If your EMG is showing abnormal electrical activity when a muscle contracts, then you might be having a herniated disc or a nerve disorder, which can be as ALS or carpal tunnel syndrome.
Your doctor will discuss additional tests or treatments with you, depending on your results.
Risks
An EMG carries very low-risks. However, it might feel sore in the area that was tested. The soreness can last for a few days and it can be relieved with an over-the-counter pain reliever.
Sometimes, you might also experience tingling, bruising and swelling at the needle insertion sites. If your swelling or pain becomes worse, then make sure to tell your doctor.