Best Testicular Cancer treatment Doctors in India
- Urologist, New Delhi, India
- Over 35 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Anant Kumar is one of the finest urology and kidney transplant doctors in India.
- Dr. Kumar specializes in Kidney Transplantation, Robotic Assisted Laparoscopic Urology, Renovascular Hypertension, Laparoscopic Urology, Urological Oncology, Laser Urological Surgery, and Reconstructive Urology.
- He has performed over 3500 kidney transplants and over 2000 lap donor nephrectomy procedures over the span of 3 decades.
- Director and Head Medical Oncology/Hematology, Gurugram, India
- Over 40 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Rakesh Chopra is a well-known Medical Oncologist with national and international repute as one of the best in the treatment of all types of blood cancers including leukemia, lymphoma, multiple myeloma, and bone marrow transplant.
- His specialization lies in blood cancer and also provides treatment for solid cancers of the breasts, lungs, prostate, colon, and GI.
- Surgical Oncologist, Hyderabad, India
- Over 10 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Girish Kumar is a Surgical Oncologist whose expertise lies in the surgical treatment of both adult and pediatric cancer and provides services for head and neck, breast, GI, bone and soft tissue, urological, colorectal, and gynecological cancers.
- Along with the surgical treatment of various types of cancers, Dr. Girish Kumar also provides pre and post-operative cancer care.
- He has also trained a number of medical students in surgical oncology and continues to mentor postgraduate students.
- Surgical Oncologist, New Delhi, India
- Over 20 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Pawan Gupta is a well-known Surgical Oncologist in India having more than 2 decades and has performed over 7000 onco-surgeries for head and neck, thoracic, breast, GI, and gynecological cancers.
- Dr. Pawan Gupta is highly trained in different types of cancer surgeries and received his training from the best Cancer centers including Tata Memorial Hospital and SMH Curie Cancer Center.
- Surgical Oncologist, Chennai, India
- Over 25 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Rajasundaram is a highly successful and experienced Surgical Oncologist with great expertise in performing laparoscopic cancer surgeries.
- He has over 25 years of experience in Surgical Oncology and has performed more than 15,000 cancer-related surgeries till date.
- His expertise lies in the treatment of various types of cancers including organ cancers, solid cancers, blood cancers, inherited cancers, and benign tumors.
- Medical Oncologist, Gurugram, India
- Over 20 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Randeep Singh has trained extensively in managing cancer patients at the prestigious Tata Memorial Hospital, Mumbai.
- After spending over 20 years in this field, he has a vast experience in breast, lung, and gastrointestinal cancers.
- Throughout his career, Dr. Randeep Singh has had over 40 publications in national and international journals.
- He has also attended and presented various scientific papers in national and international journals.
- Surgical Oncologist, Gurugram, India
- Over 10 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Shilpi Sharma is a highly experienced surgeon and oncologist who has previously worked in prestigious institutions such as Tata Memorial Hospital, and National Cancer Institute.
- Throughout her career, she has conducted various high-quality research in the field of head and neck cancers. Dr. Shilpi Sharma has also been part of various randomized and nonrandomized trials and has also been involved in clinical and translational research.
- She is also a member of ICMR guideline committee which formulated the ICMR guidelines on tongue cancers.
- Medical Oncologist, Chennai, India
- Over 40 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Bellarmine Vincent Lawrence is a well-known Medical Oncologist in South India with a specialization in the treatment of breast cancers.
- He provides overall both pre and post-operative treatment of breast cancer that includes diagnostic, therapeutic as well as palliative care.
- He also provides services for other types of cancers including blood cancer and does procedures like Chemotherapy for the treatment and biopsies for the detection of cancer.
- Medical Oncologist and BMT Specialist, Chennai, India
- Over 25 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. T. Raja is a Medical Oncologist from the Tamil Nadu state with 25 years of know-how in this field.
- He has proficiency in Cancer Screening, Chemotherapy, PICC Line Insertion, Bone Marrow Transplantation, Stem Cell Transplantation, Pap collection, lymphoma, Renal Cell Cancer management, and Head and Neck Tumor.
- Dr. Raja was the Principal Investigator for several clinical studies, a published author for journals, and a teacher.
- Medical Oncologist, Chennai, India
- Over 28 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Sankar Srinivasan is one of the top Medical Oncologists in India with proficiency in cancer management for about 28 years.
- He got certified in Internal Medicine, Medical Oncology, and Hematology from American Board to enhance his skills.
- Dr. Srinivasan is placed in the best 10% of the Hematologists boards.
- He is an active member of several International Medical Association Boards.
Best Testicular Cancer Treatment Hospitals in India
CK Birla Hospital, Gurugram
- City: Gurugram, India
Hospital Highlights:
- The CK Birla Hospital in Gurugram is a NABH-accredited multi-specialty hospital.
- The hospital strives to increase the quality of healthcare by focusing on UK NHS nurse and midwife training requirements. Policies and practices derived from the National Institute for Health and Treatment Excellence (NICE) recommendations in the United Kingdom ensuring that a strong focus on safety, high-quality clinical care, and sanitation is maintained.
- The hospital’s cutting-edge technology and facilities allow for real-time communication and seamless collaboration among caregivers, ensuring accuracy and the best possible results. Those with foreign experience and accreditations make up part of the hospital’s team of clinicians.
KIMS Hospital, Hyderabad
- City: Hyderabad, India
Hospital Highlights:
- KIMS Hospital (a brand name of Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences) is one of the largest and best multi-speciality hospitals in Hyderabad. The hospital provides various treatments to an enormous number of patients.
- The hospital has a capacity of more than 3000 beds. KIMS Hospitals offers different healthcare services in more than 25 specialities and super specialities.
- The hospital is equipped with modern medical equipment and technology. It has robotic equipment to provide minimal invasive techniques for patients.
- The hospital is aimed at providing world-class healthcare facilities and services at an affordable cost for patients.
- The various specialities and departments of the hospital include neurosciences, gastroenterology & hepatology, robotic science, reproductive sciences, dental science, oncological sciences, organ transplantation, heart and lung transplantation and mother and child care.
Fortis Hospital, Shalimar Bagh
- City: New Delhi, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Fortis Hospital in Shalimar Bagh is a multi-super specialty hospital that strives to provide world-class patient care by leaving no stone unturned.
- Fortis, Shalimar Bagh, with 262 beds and a 7.34-acre footprint, provides the best level of medical care through its team of doctors, nurses, technicians, and management professionals.
Reliance Hospital, Mumbai
- City: Mumbai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Reliance Hospital is one of the best super-specialty care hospitals in Navi Mumbai.
- The main purpose of this hospital is to become a trustworthy place for the best health and hope for society. The hospital is well connected to the suburbs of Mumbai and Navi Mumbai.
- The hospital has various specialty departments, viz., Accident & Emergency, Anesthesiology, Dental Services, Dermatology, Diabetology, Dietetics Nutrition, Endocrinology, ENT, Gastroenterology, General Surgery, Gynaecology And Obstetrics, Hepato Pancreato Biliary Surgery, Infectious Disease, Internal Medicine, Interventional Radiology, Laboratory Medicine, Minimal Access Laparoscopic Surgery, Nephrology, Neurosciences, Opthalmology, Orthopaedics, Paediatrics, Pain Management Palliative Care, Physical Medicine Rehabilitation, Plastic And Reconstructive Surgery, Psychiatry, Pulmonary Medicine, Radiology, Rheumatology, Transplant, Urology Andrology, Vascular Surgery
Lilavati Hospital & Research Centre, Mumbai
- City: Mumbai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Lilavati Hospital & Research Centre is India’s premier multi-speciality tertiary care hospital and has been recognised as a global medical excellence centre.
- Lilavati Hospital & Research Centre has built an unrivalled level of trust with its patients over the years, thanks to a solid foundation that comprises cutting-edge facilities, the best medical competence, research, education, and charity endeavours.
- The hospital is quite proud of the fact that it now serves patients from all kinds of backgrounds, not just from the United States but from all around the world.
- The hospital has a total of 323 beds, one of the largest Intensive Care Units (ICUs), 12 Operation Theatres with modern amenities, over 300 consultants, and almost 1,800 personnel.
Testicular Cancer
Cancer occurs when the cells grow abnormally and also invade nearby tissues and eventually spreading to other organs in the body through the bloodstream or the lymph nodes.
Testicular Cancer is the cancer of the testicles (testes) that are located inside the scrotum. The main function of the testicles is the production of male sex hormone (testosterone) & sperm production. Testicular cancer may attack one or both testicles and if untreated, may also spread to other parts of the body.
Testicular Cancer causes
- Family history of testicular cancer.
- An undescended testicle (testicle has not moved into the scrotum).
- Age 20-34 years, however it can occur at any age.
- HIV/AIDS
- Men with fertility problems have an increased risk of testicular cancer.
- Men with inguinal hernia are at greater risk of developing testicular cancer.
- Taller men have an increased risk of testicular cancer.
Signs & symptoms of Testicular Cancer
- A lump which is painless can be felt in the testicle.
- Swelling of the testicle.
- Swollen lymph nodes.
- Fatigue
- Weight loss
- A dull pain in the testicle, scrotum or groin.
- Heavy or feeling as there is something in the scrotum.
Types of Testicular Cancer
- The testicles are made up of many types of cells and each of these cells can give origin to a variety of cancer in the testicles. It is important to understand the type of cancer for an effective treatment strategy, because the treatment can vary by the type of cancer in the testicles.
- Germ Cell Tumors (GCTs)- Germ Cells are the cells that produce the sperm. More than 90% of testicular cancers originate in the germ cells. There are two main types of GCTs, viz. Seminomas and Non-seminomas Germ Cell Tumor (NSGCT). Both of them can occur at the same rate and men can have either one or both
- Seminoma Tumors- Seminoma Tumors are generally less aggressive than non seminomas. Although they can happen at all age groups, but elderly men are more likely to have seminoma.
- Non-seminoma- Non-seminoma Germ Cell Tumors are the more aggressive types. They generally happen occur in younger men. They grow and spread rapidly and hence, need immediate intervention. NSGCTs have variety of sub-types such as; Choriocarcinoma, Embryonal carcinoma, Teratoma & Yolk Sac tumor
Stages of Testicular Cancer
- Stage 1: Cancer is confined to the testicles.
- Stage 2: Cancer has spread to the lymph nodes in the testicle
- Stage 3: Cancer has spread beyond the lymph nodes in the testicle & it may be present in parts of the body that are far away from the testicles like the lungs, liver, kidney and brain.
Diagnosis of Testicular Cancer
Physical examination
During physical examination, the doctor will examine the patient to look for lump or swelling.
Medical History of the patient
Medical History of the patient is used to check about a history of undescended testicles.
Blood test
Blood test is done to check the presence of tumour markers in the blood.
CT scan
CT Scan takes a series of X-ray images of the abdomen, chest and pelvis to look for signs that cancer has spread.
Treatment options for Testicular Cancer
The treatment of Testicular Cancer depends on the stage and grade of cancer. For all stages and types of cancers, surgery is commonly needed. However, other interventions such as Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy are generally needed for more advanced stage and more aggressive testicular cancers, typically, Non-Germ Cell Testicular Cancers. Following are the treatment options for Testicular Cancer-
Surgery
The Surgical Options for the treatment of testicular cancer includes:
Radical inguinal orchiectomy
Radical inguinal orchiectomy is is the primary intervention for all types and grades of testicular cancer. In this surgery, the surgeon makes an incision in the groin & extracts the entire testicle through the opening. The patient can have the option of inserting a prosthetic saline-filled testicle.
Retroperitoneal lymph node dissection
During retroperitoneal lymph node dissection, the surgeon removes the surrounding lymph nodes without causing any damage to the nerve. There is a risk of damage to surrounding nerves in the process, which could impact ejaculation but not erection.
For some patients, surgery may be the only intervention needed. After surgery, oncologist will recommend periodic follow-ups and repeat of blood tests and CT scans to check for any new development.
Other Interventions:
However, patients with high grade testicular cancers and advanced stage cancers will need to undergo the following interventions to kill cancer cells and prevent further metastasis.
Radiation Therapy
Radiation Therapy is a kind of cancer treatment that uses high doses of radiation beams to kill cancer cells to shrink the tumors. Radiation kills the cancer cells by destroying the DNA. Cancer cells with damaged DNA fail to multiply and die. They are then removed by the body’s mechanism.
Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy is the use of anti-cancer drug that helps to slow or stop the growth of rapidly dividing cells that cause cancer. It prevents the growth of rapidly dividing cells by killing the dividing cells.
Despite its side effects, chemo is still the most widely used cancer treatment option. Unlike radiation and surgery which treats cancer cells at particular locations, chemotherapy drugs can kill cancer cells that have metastated (spread) to different organs in the body.