Best Stroke surgery Surgeons in India
- Neuro Surgeon & Spine Surgeon, Mumbai, India
- Over 26 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Abhaya Kumar is a leading name in the field of Neurosurgery who is an expert in Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery, Brain surgery, and Stereotactic Radiosurgery and has performed more than 1400 spine surgeries and 1100 brain surgeries in KDAH alone.
- Dr. Abhaya Kumar’s primary focus includes Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery (MISS) and has handled over 800 MISS cases till date in the hospital with 96% successful results.
- Neurosurgeon, Mumbai, India
- Over 25 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Ashok Hande is a renowned neurosurgeon in Mumbai who holds the credit for 300 AVMs, 1400 skull base tumor surgeries, 3600 surgeries for cranial and spinal trauma, 1200 lumbar prolapsed intervertebral disc surgeries, 800 cerebral aneurysms, and more than 100 microvascular decompressions.
- He holds an experience encompassing 25+ years and holds the credit for pioneering neurosurgery in Mumbai by bringing in new and advanced neurosurgical procedures for brain and spine surgery.
- Neurosurgeon, Mumbai, India
- Over 28 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Deepu Banerji is a leading name in the field of Neurosurgery in India and possesses extensive skills in minimally invasive and micro neurosurgery.
- He has been practicing neurosurgery for over 28 years and is counted among the best microscopic neurosurgeons in the country.
- Apart from minimally invasive surgeries, his expertise lies in skull base surgery, brain tumors surgery, vascular surgery, and spine surgeries, and has handled numerous cases of brain and spine diseases and disorders.
- Neurosurgeon, Chennai, India
- Over 35 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. K Sridhar is a renowned Neurosurgeon who has an experience of 35+ years in brain and spine surgery and has performed over 1000 complex brain tumor surgeries.
- His primary area of interest is skull base surgery, micro neurosurgery, and spine surgery, and is currently working on lesions of the brain stem.
- Neurosurgeon, Bengaluru, India
- Over 22 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Madhusudan H V is an expert Neurosurgeon in South India with 22+ years of experience in neuro and spine surgery.
- With a specialization in minimally invasive neurosurgeries, Dr. Madhusudan holds the credit for more than 7000 neurosurgeries. He also finds interest in endoscopic interventions and frameless navigations.
- Neurosurgeon & Spine Surgeon, Bengaluru, India
- Over 20 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Prahraj S S is a leading Neurosurgeon who specializes in all types of neurological surgeries and has performed over 6000 neurosurgeries till date along with complex cranial and spine surgeries.
- He is one of the most renowned neurosurgeons in the country and has provided his services to some of the premier medical institutes in India such as NIMHANS where he performed a large number of spinal surgeries.
- Neurosurgeon & Spine Surgeon, Bengaluru, India
- Over 15 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Praveen K S is a highly qualified neurosurgeon with over a decade of experience in handling all kinds of neurological diseases and disorders.
- He specializes in Pediatric Neurosurgery, Neuro-Oncology, Endoscopic neurosurgery, Aneurysms, and Neuro- Trauma and has performed over 4000 neurosurgeries in his career.
- Neurosurgeon & Spine Surgeon, Mumbai, India
- Over 20 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Rahul Modgi is a highly established neuro and spine surgeon in Mumbai specializing in all types of brain and spine surgeries.
- Dr. Rahul Modgi’s name has been recorded in the Limca Book of Records in 2014 when he removed the heaviest iron rod from the brain of a 17-year-old patient. He has also performed various other risky surgeries for which he has greatly appreciated.
- Neurosurgeon, Bengaluru, India
- Over 30 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Rajakumar V Deshpande is a renowned Neurosurgeon in Bengaluru. He performed the first pedicle screw fixation surgery for a spine injury in Bangalore.
- Dr. D V Rajakumar specializes in endoscopic neurosurgeries and has performed some of the most complex brain and spine surgeries through the endoscopic approach. His other areas of interest include minimally invasive neuro surgeries, management of cerebrovascular diseases, and brain tumor surgeries.
- Stroke Specialist & Neurologist, Mumbai, India
- Over 30 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Shirish M Hastak is one of the best Stroke Specialists in India with a specialization in Neurology.
- Dr. Hastak underwent training in stroke management under world-renowned neuroscientist, Dr. Vladimir Hachinski at the Western University of Canada.
- He holds more than 30 years of experience as a neurologist among which he has spent 2 decades mastering stroke management.
Best Stroke Surgery Hospitals in India
Fortis Escorts Hospital, New Delhi
- City: New Delhi, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Over the last 33 years, the Fortis Escorts Heart Institute has set new standards in cardiac treatment with groundbreaking research. It is now known around the world as a centre of expertise for Cardiac Bypass Surgery, Interventional Cardiology, Non-invasive Cardiology, Paediatric Cardiology, and Paediatric Cardiac Surgery.
- The hospital has cutting-edge laboratories that perform a wide range of diagnostic tests in Nuclear Medicine, Radiology, Biochemistry, Haematology, Transfusion Medicine, and Microbiology.
- Fortis Escorts Heart Institute boasts a diverse group of bright and experienced doctors who are backed up by a team of highly qualified, experienced, and devoted support professionals as well as cutting-edge equipment such as the recently installed Dual CT Scan.
- Approximately 200 cardiac doctors and 1600 personnel currently collaborate to manage over 14,500 admissions and 7,200 emergency situations each year. The hospital now has a 310-bed infrastructure, as well as five cath labs and a slew of other world-class amenities.
Rela Hospital, Chennai
- City: Chennai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- RIMC is a multi-specialty hospital in a sprawling area of 36 acres located in Chromepet, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
- The facility has 450 beds including 130 critical care beds, 9 operating rooms, modern reference laboratories and radiology services, and is conveniently located near road, rail and air transportation.
- RIMC is led and managed by world-renowned physicians committed to healthcare.
- RIMC offers the broadest range of clinical care, education, and research. The hospital offers state-of-the-art technology and modern treatment facilities designed to provide health care at an affordable cost.
- Rela Institute is driven by patient needs, comfort and confidence.
CARE Hospitals, Hyderabad
- City: Hyderabad, India
Hospital Highlights:
- CARE Hospitals were established in the year 2000, by CARE Group.
- The multispecialty hospital has 435 beds, including 120 critical care beds, with an annual inflow of 180000 outpatients and 16,000 in-patients.
- The hospital provides specialty medical services in Cardiology, Cardiothoracic Surgery, Pediatric Cardiology, Pediatric Cardiothoracic Surgery, Neurology, Neurosurgery, Nephrology, and Urology.
- The hospital has the first dual source, 128 slice CT scanner (for high precision cardiac imaging) – the first of its kind in south India.
- The hospital offers a wide range of accommodation facilities for the convenience of its varied patient base, ranging from general wards to super deluxe rooms.
Fortis Hiranandani Hospital, Mumbai
- City: Mumbai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Fortis Hiranandani hospital was established in 2007.
- The hospital is an advanced tertiary care, multi-specialty hospital equipped with 149 beds.
- The hospital is equipped with a super ICU to provide emergency medical care to critically ill patients.
- The hospital is NABH accredited.
- The critical care facility in the hospital is augmented with the state-of-the-art facilities that facilitate speedier diagnosis and efficient monitoring.
- The hospital provides specialty medical services in cardiology, orthopedic science, pediatric science, neurology, diabetic care, urology, nephrology, ENT, obstetrics, gynecology, cosmetic surgery, bariatric surgery, neuro and spine care.
Fortis Hospital, Anandpur, Kolkata
- City: Kolkata, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Fortis Hospital, Anandapur, Kolkata is a world-class super-speciality equipped with the latest technologies in the medical world.
- The hospital is NABH accredited.
- This state-of-the-art facility specializes in cardiology and cardiac surgery, urology, nephrology, neurosciences, orthopaedics, digestive care, emergency care and critical care.
- The hospital, governed by integrated Building Management System (IBMS), has a pneumatic chute system, for quick vertical and horizontal transportation between floors, facilitating speedy transfer of patient specimens, documents, reports, and medicines to the concerned departments.
- The hospital also has a nephrology department with over 28 advanced dialysis units.
Fortis Hospital Banerghatta, Bengaluru
- City: Bengaluru, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Fortis Hospital Bannerghatta, Bengaluru was established in 2006.
- The hospital is a 276 bedded multi-specialty tertiary care facility.
- The hospital specializes in cutting-edge medical technology and dedicated patient care services.
- The hospital is equipped with state-of-the-art technologies like trans-radial angioplasty, trans-abdominal cardiac surgery, and computerized TKR navigation surgery.
- The hospital provides specialty medical services in cardiology, cardiac surgery, orthopedics, neurology, neuro-surgery, GI, and Minimal Access Surgery (MAS).
Fortis Hospital, Malar, Chennai
- City: Chennai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Fortis Malar was established in 1992 and was formerly known as Malar Hospital.
- The hospital specializes in cutting-edge medical technology and dedicated patient care services.
- The hospital is multi-specialty, tertiary care facility with 180 beds.
- The hospital offers comprehensive medical care in specialties such as cardiology, cardio-thoracic surgery, neurology, neurosurgery, orthopedics, nephrology, gynecology, gastroenterology, urology, pediatrics, and diabetes.
Gleneagles Global Hospital, Parel, Mumbai
- City: Mumbai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Gleneagles Global Hospital The 450-bed facility comprises of 17-stories, housing state-of-the-art infrastructure, and advanced medical care facilities.
- The hospital offers end-to-end clinical, surgical, and diagnostic services. It is equipped with a team of eminent medical professionals aided by qualified nurses and medical staff
- The Hospital offers advanced Endoscopic procedures, Hepatobiliary and Liver Surgeries, Surgical and Medical Gastroenterology, Bariatric Surgery, and Robotic surgery.
- The hospital is a center of excellence for Orthopedics, Joint Replacement, Knee Replacement, and Hip Replacement surgery.
Jaypee Hospital, Noida
- City: Noida, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Jaypee Hospital is the flagship hospital of the Jaypee Group.
- This hospital has commissioned 525 beds in the first phase and has been planned and designed as a 1200 bedded multi-specialty facility.
- It holds the accreditation of the NABH and NABL.
- The hospital has state-of-the-art infrastructure equipped with the latest technologies and modern equipment like 64 Slice PET CT, Dual Head 6 Slice SPECT CT, Gamma Camera, and Da Vinci Robotic Surgery for comprehensive robotic surgical solutions.
- It has special Centers dedicated to the major specialties to provide hassle-free and high-quality clinical care.
Manipal Hospital, Dwarka, Delhi
- City: New Delhi, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Manipal Hospitals, Dwarka, is a super-specialty hospital in Dwarka, New Delhi, which is a part of Manipal Hospitals Group.
- The hospital aims to provide the best treatment on par with international standards at a fraction of the cost.
- Equipped with 380 beds, the hospital is also one of the new age hospitals which are equipped fully with state-of-the-art infrastructure, cutting-edge technology as well as the latest and advanced clinical practices. The hospital also has 13 modular Operation theatres with 118 beds which are solely meant for critical care.
- The hospital comprises internationally acclaimed doctors and highly professional and experienced hospital and medical staff who are able to provide preventive, therapeutic, and diagnostic services all under one roof.
Stroke
When one of the blood vessels in the brain ruptures and bleeds and the blood supply to the parts of your brain is interpreted, this prevents the brain from receiving essential nutrients and oxygen. This can cause damage as well as the death of brain cells within a few minutes.
A stroke is considered a medical emergency and it is extremely important that prompt treatment is provided to reduce brain damage or other complications.
Fewer people die of stroke today as compared to the past due to advanced treatment.
Symptoms of Stroke
If you or anybody is having a stroke, it is important to pay attention to the symptoms as they begin, as treatment is more effective if it is provided sooner. Some of the signs of a stroke can include:
- Paralysis
- Confusion
- Trouble speaking or understanding
- A feeling or numbness or weakness in the arm, face, and leg on one particular side of the body
- Trouble walking and/or loss of balance
- Slurring speech
- Vision problem
- Severe and sudden headache
- Dizziness
If you see someone with signs of strokes, don’t wait to see if the symptoms stop. Call a local emergency immediately, as the sooner a stroke is treated, the more the chances are that brain damage and disability can be prevented.
Types and causes of Stroke
There are two different causes of stroke: a blocked artery, which is called ischemic stroke; or the leaking and/or bursting or a blood vessel, which is called a hemorrhagic stroke.
Ischemic stroke: This kind of stroke is more common and it occurs when the brain’s blood vessels get narrowed or blocked. This causes the blood flow to get reduced severely. Blocked and narrowed blood vessels are a result of fatty deposits that build up in the blood vessels. It can also be caused by blood clots or other debris that can travel through the bloodstream and lodge in the brain’s blood vessels.
Hemorrhagic Stroke: Hemorrhagic stroke is caused when a blood vessel in the brain leaks and ruptures. Brain hemorrhages can happen due to many conditions that affect the blood vessels. Some of these factors can relate to hemorrhagic stroke:
- Uncontrolled high blood pressure
- Bulges at weak spots in your blood vessel walls
- Overtreatment using blood thinners
- Trauma (such as an accident)
- Protein deposits in the walls of the blood vessel leading to weakness in the vessel wall
- Ischemic stroke leading to hemorrhage
Transient ischemic attack (TIA)-
A transient ischemic attack also referred to as a ministroke, is a temporary period of symptoms that are similar to those that one has in a stroke. It doesn’t cause permanent damage. It can be caused by a temporary decrease in blood supply to the brain, which can last for as little as five minutes.
It is important to seek emergency care, as it is not possible to know whether you had a stroke or TIA by looking at the symptoms alone. If you had a TIA, it could mean you have a partially blocked or narrowed artery that leads to your brain. Having a TIA can increase your risk of having a full-blown stroke.
Diagnosis of Stroke
While assessing a stroke patient, it is important to determine whether the patient is suffering an ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke. Once this is determined, the proper treatment can begin. Uuslaly the first test that is performed is a CT scan or an MRI.
CT scan
CT scanning is the combining of special x-ray equipment with multiple computers to produce images of the inside parts of the body. The CT of the head is used to detect a stroke from a blood clot or bleeding within the train. CT autography might also need to be performed to improve the detection and characterization of stroke.
MRI
MRI is another method, where a powerful magnetic field, radio frequency pulses as well as a computer is used to produce detailed pictures of organs, bones, soft tissues and other internal body structures. It can also be used to image the cerebral vessels which is called MR angiography. Using MRI of the head, brain damage from a stroke can be assessed.
Your doctors might also use other methods to help in determining the type, location and cause of a stroke. These can include blood tests, Electrocardiogram, carotid ultrasound and cerebral angiography.
Treatment options for Stroke
Treatment for ischemic stroke
Your doctor might put a clot-busting drug within 3 hours of the stroke, while you are in the ER. They might also give you an aspiring or any medicine that might keep your clots from getting bigger. There is also the option of removing the clot once you arrive at the hospital.
Treatment for Hemorrhagic Stroke
This kind of stroke requires you to find and control the bleeding. The most common reason for this kind of stroke is uncontrolled high blood pressure. If this was your reason, you will need medicine to lower it.
If the stroke was caused by an aneurysm, your doctor can clamp the broken vessel closed or thread a tiny coil through it in order to prevent the blood vessel from bursting again.
The doctor may perform surgery to remove the blood if the area of bleeding is large. Surgery is also used to repair problems related to blood vessels, which are associated with hemorrhagic strokes.
Once the cause of your stroke is treated, your doctor will work with you to lower your chances of experiencing another one. They might help you in keeping your blood pressure in a healthy range.
Risks of Stroke
The following factors can increase the risk of having a stroke
- Being overweight or obese
- Physical inactivity
- Heavy drinking
- Use of illegal drugs like cocaine
- High blood pressure
- Cigarette smoking or exposure to secondhand smoke
- High cholesterol
- Diabetes
- Obstructive sleep apnea
- Cardiovascular diseases, which can include heart failure, heart defects, heart infection or abnormal heart rhythm
- Having a personal or family history of stroke, heart attack or transient ischemic attack
Complications of Stroke
A stroke can lead to temporary or permanent disabilities which depend on how long the brain attacks the blood flow and which part was effective.
Some of the complications include:
- Paralysis or loss of muscle movement- You might become paralyzed on one side of your body as a result of stroke or even lose control of certain muscles such as the ones on one side of your face.
- Memory loss or difficulty in thinking- Many people who have experienced strokes have had some difficulty in thinking, reasoning and understanding and have also shown signs of memory loss.
- Difficulty in talking or swallowing- A stroke can affect control of the muscles in the mouth and throat, which makes it difficult for one to talk properly, eat or swallow. One might also have difficulty with language, including understanding speech or reading.
- Emotional Problems- People who have suffered from strokes can also experience difficulty in controlling their emotions and they might develop depression as well.
- Pain- Pain, numbness and such sensations can also occur in parts of the body, which is affected by stroke.
- Changes in behavior and self-care ability- People who have suffered strokes can also become more withdrawn. They might need help with grooming or daily chores.
Rehabilitation
Prevention of Stroke
It is important to follow the following steps and strategies if you are looking to prevent stroke:
- Controlling high blood pressure or hypertension- This is one of the most important things that one can do to reduce the risk of stroke. If you’ve suffered a stroke, lowering your blood pressure can prevent a further TIA or a stroke. Along with medications, you will need to make changes to your lifestyle to treat high blood pressure.
- Managing Diabetes- Proper diet, exercise and maintaining a healthy weight can help in keeping the blood sugar in a healthy range. This can decrease the risk of stroke.
- Quitting Tobacco Use- Smoking raises the risk of stroke not just for smokers and non-smokers who are exposed to second hand smokers.
- Lowering the amount of cholesterol and saturated fat in your diet- Eating less cholesterol and fat, especially saturated fat and trans fats can help in reducing the buildup in the arteries. If your cholesterol can’t be controlled through dietary changes, then your doctor might prescribe you a medication for lowering cholesterol.
- Eating a diet rich in fruits and vegetables- A diet that contains five or more daily servings of fruits and vegetables can also help in reducing the risk of stroke.
- Regular exercise- If you exercise regularly, it will significantly reduce the risk of stroke as well. Exercise can also help in losing weight, controlling diabetes as well as reducing stress. Try to provide your body with at least 30 minutes of moderate physical activity daily.
- Reducing alcohol consumption and avoiding illegal drugs- If you consume too much alcohol, it can also lead to a high risk of blood pressure, ischemic strokes and hemorrhagic strokes. However, moderate drinking will help in preventing ischemic stroke as well as decreasing the clotting tendency of the blood. Street drugs such as cocaine and methamphetamine can also increase the risk of a TIA or stroke.
There are also preventive medications that can be recommended by your doctor, to help reduce your risk of stroke. Antiplatelet drugs can make the platelets in your cells less sticky and less likely to clot. Aspirin is the most commonly used antiplatelet medication. It is also important that your doctor recommends the correct dosage of aspirin for you.