Best Doctors in India for Rotationplasty
- Orthopedic surgeon, Chennai, India
- Over 35 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. A B Govindaraj is a leading Orthopedic surgeon who holds an extensive experience of more than 3 decades in the field and performs over 300 joint replacement surgeries annually.
- He excels in unilateral and bilateral total knee replacement, total hip replacement, and shoulder replacement surgeries.
- Orthopedic Surgeon, Chennai, India
- Over 21 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. A Navaladi Shankar is a well-known spine surgeon and orthopedist in Chennai with 21+ years of experience.
- He completed an MBBS from Al-Ameen Medical College, MNAMS from the National Board of Education, and a Diploma from Sri Ramachandra Medical College and Research Institute.
- Dr. Shankar holds expertise in Laminectomy, Lower Back Pain and Neck Pain Treatment, Arthritis Management, and Trauma Surgery.
- Pediatric Orthopedic Surgeon, Mumbai, India
- Over 15 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Alaric Aroojis is a renowned Pediatric Orthopedic Surgeon in Mumbai and his expertise and primary area of specialization lie in deformity correction, cerebral palsy, and congenital anomalies. He is also an expert in performing complex pelvic osteotomy for congenital hip dislocation in young patients.
- He holds an extensive experience of more than 15 years in Pediatric Orthopedics and is highly skilled at using minimally invasive procedures for difficult limb deformity corrections.
- Orthopedic Surgeon & Spine Surgeon, New Delhi, India
- Over 18 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Amit Kumar Agarwal is a Delhi-based orthopedic, joint replacement, and spine surgeon consultant who has been assuring joint and spine health for about 18 years.
- Dr. Agarwal has garnered numerous accolades for his work in treating Joints and Musculoskeletal Disorders, pain management, sports injury, and articular degeneration during his career.
- Orthopedic Surgeon, Chennai, India
- Over 16 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Arun Kannan is a well-known joint replacement surgeon at the Apollo Hospitals, Chennai.
- In his 16 years of experience doing joint surgeries and treating orthopedic issues, Dr. Arun Kannan has worked in the US as well as India and has gained enough trust and recognition from his patients.
- He has been excellent in his academics as well as practice because of which he received prizes and appreciation in both.
- Orthopedic Surgeon, Gurugram, India
- Over 30 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Ashok Rajgopal is often considered the best Orthopedic Surgeon in India. He was awarded the Padma Shri by the President of India in 2014 for his impeccable service to Orthopedics in India.
- He is a highly knowledgeable and skilled orthopedic surgeon with more than 25,000 Total Knee Replacement surgeries to his name. He also holds the credit for more than 3200 joint replacement surgeries and over 9950 arthroscopic surgeries and 28,000 arthroplasties.
- He holds a unique stint of performing 28 Total Knee Replacement surgeries in less than 12 hours and has achieved several other milestones in his career.
- Orthopedic surgeon, Gurugram, India
- Over 25 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. Attique Vasdev is a renowned Orthopedic surgeon specializing in Knee surgeries.
- Currently he is the Director of Knee Unit at Bone and Joint Institute of Medanta- The Medicity and has been instrumental in starting the unit as well.
- Along with performing surgeries for all kinds of knee related diseases and disorders, he is also trained to perform sports injury surgeries.
- His principal area of interest lies in Knee replacement, Arthroscopic surgery, ligament reconstruction surgeries and Knee Osteotomy.
- Dr. Vasdev holds an immense experience of more than 25 years in knee surgeries and knee procedures. He is among the very few orthopedic surgeons in India focusing primarily in knee-related disorders.
- He organizes workshops and takes part in various CMEs and seminars where he gives live demonstration on various knee surgeries.
- He has been an invitee to various orthopedic conferences and meetings both in the national and international forum.
- Orthopedic Surgeon, Hyderabad, India
- Over 30 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. B N Prasad is a well-known Orthopedic Surgeon with over 3 decades of experience.
- Dr. B N Prasad is among the few surgeons in the country to specialize in both adult and pediatric orthopedics and has taken up numerous cases and treated patients with excellent outcomes.
- He provides diagnostic as well as surgical treatment for various types of orthopedic disorders such as arthritis and osteoporosis.
- Orthopedic Surgeon, Gurugram, India
- Over 40 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- Dr. B K Singh is one of the best Orthopedic Surgeons in India with experience encompassing over 4 decades.
- He holds the credit for over 5000 Arthroplasty procedures and is one of the few surgeons in India with expertise in Robotic Knee and Hip Replacement Surgeries.
- Dr. B K Singh received his training in Joint Replacement Surgery and Robotic Knee and Hip replacement procedures from India, UK, and Japan.
- Orthopedic Surgeon, New Delhi, India
- Over 42 years’ experience
Profile Highlights:
- As one of the most experienced orthopedic surgeons in Delhi, Dr. Chander Shekhar has been practicing for 42 years. He is associated with Indraprastha Apollo Hospital as a consultant.
- Dr. Chander Shekhar is interested in Knee and Hip joint replacement and revision.
- He honed his expertise by completing a fellowship in shoulder and knee arthroscopy in the United States. Besides replacement & revision surgery, he has expertise in Birmingham Hip Resurfacing, BHR with stem, and Minimally Invasive Surgery.
Best Hospitals in India for Rotationplasty
Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, New Delhi
- City: New Delhi, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Indraprastha Apollo Hospital is a 700-bedded multispecialty hospital in the heart of the capital of India. It is a part of Apollo Hospital group, one of India’s most reputed healthcare chains. Indraprastha Apollo Hospital has been accredited by Joint Commission International, making it the first internationally accredited hospital in the country in 2005.
- There are 52 specialties in the hospital with one of the best cardiology centers in the country. The hospital is also equipped with State of the art infrastructure facilities with the largest Sleep Lab in Asia and the largest number of ICU bed facilities in India.
- The hospital also has one of the largest dialysis units in India along with a dedicated Bone Marrow Transplant unit.
- The latest and highly advanced technologies that are installed in the hospital include Da Vinci Robotic Surgery System, PET-MR, PET-CT, Cobalt-based HDR Brachytherapy, Brain Lab Navigation System, Tilting MRI, Portable CT scanner, 3 Tesla MRI, 128 Slice CT scanner, DSA Lab, Endosonography, Hyperbaric Chamber and Fibro scan.
Fortis Memorial Research Institute, Gurugram
- City: Gurugram, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Fortis Memorial Research Institute is a multi-super-specialty, quaternary care hospital with 1000 beds. The hospital comprises reputed clinicians, and international faculty and is also equipped with cutting-edge technology. The hospital is a part of Fortis Healthcare Limited, a reputed chain of private hospitals in India.
- It is a NABH-accredited hospital that is spread across 11 acres of land and has a capacity of 1000 beds. The hospital has 55 specialties and is one of the premier health care centers in the Asia Pacific region popularly known as “the Mecca of Healthcare”.
- The hospital has 260 diagnostic centers and is also equipped with the latest and advanced techniques that include 3 Telsa which is the world’s first Digital MRI technology. The hospital also has world-class Radiation Therapy techniques which have been developed by leading technology experts from Elekta and Brain Lab.
Apollo Hospital, Chennai
- City: Chennai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Apollo Hospitals, Chennai, is one of the best hospitals for heart care in India. Over the years, Apollo has expanded all over India, as a healthcare chain.
- India’s first ‘Only Pancreas’ transplant was performed in Apollo Hospital. The hospital is known for successfully performing Asia’s first en-bloc combined heart and liver transplant, and over the years, it has attained a remarkable achievement in the global healthcare space. Around 3-4 organ transplants are performed in the hospital per day.
- Equipped with over 500 beds, this hospital in Chennai was established in 1983 and since then has been among the most preferred hospital for patients from all over the world.
- The hospital holds accreditation of the NABH and JCI and is the first hospital in India to be ISO 9001 and ISO 14001 certified. It is also the first South Indian Hospital to receive subsequent reaccreditation from the JCI USA 4 times.
Medanta-The Medicity, Gurgaon
- City: Gurugram, India
Hospital Highlights:
- One of India’s best and largest multi-specialty hospitals, Medanta was built with the aim to bring India to the highest standards of medical care. The hospital has been providing the best medical services to its patients, since its inception, with care, commitment, and compassion.
- Equipped with 1250 beds, the hospital was founded by Dr. Naresh Trehan in the year 2009 with an aim to provide the best medical care at affordable costs. The hospital is spread across 43 acres and includes 45 operation theatres and 350 beds dedicated solely to ICU. The hospital includes over 800 doctors, and more than 22 specialty departments and has a dedicated floor for individual specialty in order to offer the best services under one roof.
- The hospital is considered one of the premier institutes in India for Cardiac Care and includes staffs and members of high caliber. The hospital has 6 distinct centers of excellence.
Max Super Specialty Hospital, New Delhi
- City: New Delhi, India
Hospital Highlights:
- One of the well-regarded providers in India committed to the highest standards of clinical excellence and patient care, Max Super Specialty Hospital is a part of Max Healthcare, which is the second-largest healthcare chain in India. Regarded as one of the most well-regarded healthcare providers in the country, Max Super Specialty Hospital is committed to the highest standards of clinical excellence as well as patient care. The hospital is also equipped with the latest technology as well as cutting-edge research. The hospital is known to deliver and ensure the highest level of patient care.
- The hospital has more than 500 beds and offers treatment for over 35 specialties. The hospital also holds the credit of having installed the first Brain Suite in Asia. This is a highly advanced Neurosurgical machine that allows MRI to be taken while surgery is ongoing.
- Other advanced and latest technologies are also installed in the hospital such as the 1.5 Tesla MRI machine, 64 Slice CT Angiography, 4D ECHO, LINAC, and 3.5T MRI machine.
Artemis Hospital, Gurugram
- City: Gurugram, India
Hospital Highlights:
- One of the most well-known hospitals in the Delhi NCR, Artemis Hospital is the first hospital in Gurugram to get accredited by the Joint Commission International.
- With more than 40 specialties, the hospital has been designed to be one of the most technically advanced hospitals in the country, with the best medical and surgical health care. The hospital has eleven special and dedicated centers, for Heart, Cancer, Neurosciences, etc.
- The latest technologies in the hospital include Endovascular Hybrid Operating Suite and Flat panel Cath Labs for the cardiovascular department, 3 Tesla MRI, 16 slice PET CT, 64 Slice Cardiac CT Scan, HDR Brachytherapy, and highly advanced Image Guided Radiation Therapy techniques (LINAC) are installed in the hospital.
- The hospital has won several awards as well, since its inception.
BLK Max Super Specialty Hospital, New Delhi
- City: New Delhi, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Equipped with 650 beds, BLK Superspecialty Hospital is the largest stand-alone private sector hospital in Delhi.
- With over 1500 healthcare providers and 150 globally renowned super specialists, the hospital is one of Asia’s largest Bone Marrow Transplant Centres. The hospital is known for having some of the best cancer doctors in the country.
- The hospital is NABH and NABL accredited and was inaugurated by the first Prime Minister of India. Pt. Jawahar Lal Nehru.
Gleneagles Global Hospitals, Chennai
- City: Chennai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Established in 1999, Gleneagles Global Hospital, Chennai, is one of the top healthcare facilities in Southern India. It is part of the Gleneagles Hospital Chain, which is the fourth largest healthcare chain in the country. The hospital specializes in multi-organ transplants of kidneys, liver, lungs, heart, etc.
- The hospital has an excellent infrastructure and state-of-the-art lab and equipment set-up. The hospital boasts cutting-edge technologies, a highly skilled team of doctors and surgeons, and trained support staff. Located in Perumbakam, Chennai, it is one of India’s premier health care destinations. The hospital has performed some of the most complex surgical and clinical procedures in India including multi-organ transplantations.
- The hospital’s lung transplantation program is one of the best in the country. The hospital is known for having performed India’s first single lung transplant and first minimal invasive lung transplant. It is also the only Indian hospital to be associated with King’s College Hospital, London, United Kingdom for liver transplantations.
Fortis Hospital, Mulund, Mumbai
- City: Mumbai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Fortis Hospital in Mulund is a 315-bed multi-speciality tertiary care hospital with five JCI accreditations that offers a wide variety of diagnostic and therapeutic services. The Fortis Hospital in Mulund delivers patient-centred treatment with cutting-edge technology, highly skilled and experienced surgeons, and paramedical staff.
- This institution houses Maharashtra’s largest multi-organ transplant centre. It is also the first heart transplant centre in western India to conduct 100 or more consecutive heart transplants in under four years. It is the only hospital in the city to have multi-organ transplants and has handled the youngest patient for angioplasty. Fortis Hospital Mulund now boasts the first advanced surgical robot in central Mumbai.
- Cardiology and heart surgery, urology, nephrology, neurosciences, orthopaedics, digestive care, emergency and critical care, and maternity care are among the services provided by the hospital.
Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, Mumbai
- City: Mumbai, India
Hospital Highlights:
- Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, Named after the wife of Indian industrialist Dhirubhai Ambani, the founder of Reliance Industries, this is one of the top hospitals in Mumbai. This 750-bed multi-specialty hospital became operational in 2009. Known as one of India’s most advanced tertiary care facilities, the hospital is designed to raise India’s global standing as a healthcare hub, with an emphasis on excellence in clinical services.
- Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital uses Protocol and Care Pathway based treatment models to ensure the best outcomes for patients.
- The hospital represents a confluence of top-notch talent, cutting-edge technology, state-of-the-art infrastructure, and, most importantly commitment.
- The hospital also holds the accreditation of the NABH, NABL, CAP, and JCI.
- The hospital has been recognized as the No. 1 Multispecialty Hospital in Mumbai and the West Zone for the fifth year in a row in 2020 by The Week.
Rotationplasty
Rotationplasty, a procedure which is used for the treatment of bone cancer (osteosarcoma), in the area of the knee or knee joint. This procedure is generally meant for children less than twelve years of age. In some cases, children who are older or adults might also be able to have rotationplasty.
This procedure is for those patients who would need an above the knee amputation due to the size of their tumor. An important factor is that the nerves can be saved, as they are required for the proper functioning of the ankle or foot.
Purpose
Since children continue to grow till adulthood, this procedure has a benefit, which is that the bone will continue to grow, thus helping the children to stay physically active. The prosthetic leg which is used with the procedure will be fitted and changed as the child grows.
There are alternatives to rotationplasty such as prosthetic knee or amputation. However, this usually limits the patient’s activity and the person is unable to play sports or perform any strenuous activity. When a child uses a prosthetic knee, generally multiple surgeries are required over the next growing years.
Many children who undergo rotationplasty can however continue to be active and take part in physical activities such as soccer, running, running, skiing, bicycling and more.
In addition, rotationplasty also helps to maintain the function of the nerve and blood vessel. Therefore, patients who undergo this surgery don’t suffer from the side effect called phantom limb pain, i.e. pain after amputation where the limb was removed. In order to be a candidate for this procedure, sciatic and other vital lower leg nerves must be intact and working.
Preparation
First, you should discuss with your doctor what you or your child needs to do while preparing for the procedure. Ask whether it is necessary to stop taking any kind of medications such as blood thinners. If the surgery is for you and you smoke, it is important to stop it before the procedure. If there are any changes in your overall health, let your healthcare provider know about this.
If you are interested in this procedure but are not sure if it is the right option for you or your child, then you can ask your doctors if they can put you in touch with other children and/or families who have gone through the procedure. This can help you better understand what you should expect. Generally most families find this step to be extremely helpful in making a decision.
Procedure
During the rotationplasty procedure, the parts of your leg and thigh bones which are having tumors are removed along with some of the healthy bone for obtaining a clean margin. This can include some of the lower part of your femur bone, the knee joint as well as some of the top of your lower leg. The lower part of the leg which includes the foot and ankle will next be rotated 180 degrees to face in a backward direction. This will then serve as a new “knee joint” and then attached to your thigh (femur).
The newly attached ankle joint will then act as your new knee and the backward-facing foot will fit into a custom-fit artificial lower limb.
Recovery
Recovery from a rotationplasty requires a stay in the hospital, which last up to around seven to ten days. Most patients will be going home in a cast. How much time one needs in the cast will depend on how long it takes for the bone for healing. Healing may take longer if the patient is undergoing treatments such as chemotherapy. Once the bones and wounds are healed, the child can be fitted for the prosthesis of the lower leg. During this time, the patient will most likely need a wheelchair or at least a crutch.
Physical therapy is an important part of the recovery process. It can help the patient to learn how he/she can use the ankle joint as a knee joint and how he/she can walk with the new leg/prosthesis. They will also need to learn how to wear and adjust the prosthesis. This generally requires a considerable amount of time and effort from the patient`s side. The length of therapy can vary depending on various factors. As a child who went through this procedure, continues to grow, they will be requiring a new prosthesis and may need short stints of physical therapy with each new prosthesis.
In the case of children, physical therapists need to meet with the patient and family before the procedure so that he/she may evaluate the needs of the patient and what they hope to achieve through the procedure.
Risks
As with any surgical procedure, rotationplasty has few risks and side effects. It is important to note that this is a highly specialized procedure and it is not done very often. Make sure the surgery is done at a reputable hospital or center and performed by a surgeon with experience.
Risks and side effects that are associated with a rotationplasty can depend on the patient as well as the procedure, as some patients might need more extensive reconstruction of blood vessels. General risks might include:
- Reactions to anesthesia/medications
- Infection or wound healing problems
- Bleeding or blood clots
- Injury to the nerves
- Problems with the blood supply to the grafted lower leg
- Inadequate bone fusion which might cause the need for additional surgery