Best Doctors in India for Keratoconus Treatment

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Pratik Ranjan Sen is a specialist in Ophthalmology and serves as an Ophthalmologist – Consultant at Apollo Hospitals, Chennai.
  • He has performed over 8000 Retinal detachment and other Vitreo retinal disorder surgeries.
  • Dr. Pratik Ranjan Sen considers his profession a mission and is dedicated to his work. Due to this, he has gained enough trust and recommendations from his patients.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Viswanathan P is one of the best eye surgeons in India having an overall experience of 21 years.
  • He is a qualified doctor from the Tamil Nadu University of India and possesses a degree in MBBS and MS.
  • One can visit him for routine eye check-ups or retina examinations and services like eye surgery, retina surgery, cataract surgery, etc.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Svati Bansal is an esteemed consultant and practitioner of ophthalmology in Gurugram.
  • Her specialty lies in orbit and oculoplasty, ocular oncology, ocular trauma, and neuro-ophthalmology.
  • She has fellowships in neuro-ophthalmology and ocular motility, oculoplasty, and facial aesthetics, and ocular oculoplastic and ocular oncology.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Amit Jain is an experienced Ophthalmologist based in Mumbai, who specializes in treating patients with eye issues, particularly those related to Vitreo-Retina, Uvea, and ROP.
  • He is an expert in employing the most recent techniques in eye surgery to address conditions like diabetes that damage the eyes and correct issues with the back of the eye.
  • With more than 10 years of expertise, Dr. Amit Jain has made a name for himself as a leading expert in the field of eye care.
  • He completed his medical training in Ophthalmology at the Dr. Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences at AIIMS in New Delhi, a renowned institute for eye treatment. Later, he went on to pursue long term clinical fellowship in Vitreoretina at Sanskara Netralaya in Kolkata and Chennai.
  • He started his professional career at Shri Ganapati Netralaya in Jalna, Maharashtra as an Associate Consultant in the department of Vitreoretina and Uvea services. And now, he serves as a Consultant in the Department of Ophthalmology at Fortis Hospital, Mulund.
  • Apart from being a medical practitioner, Dr. Jain also enjoys imparting information and knowledge among young minds. He mentors aspiring medical professionals who wish to focus on eye care.
  • Several of his works on the topic of eyes have been published in prestigious medical publications. Additionally, he often speaks at medical conferences where eye specialists from throughout the nation get together to exchange knowledge.

Best Hospitals in India for Keratoconus Treatment

Hospital Highlights:

  • Apollo Hospitals is a private healthcare group in India, with its headquarters based in Chennai. Established in 1983 by Dr. Prathap C. Reddy, the group offers a wide range of medical treatments and services across various specialties.
  • It is renowned for emphasizing innovation and utilizing cutting-edge medical technologies into patient treatment.
  • Known as India’s first corporate hospital, Apollo Hospitals is often credited for pioneering the private healthcare revolution in the country.
  • With clinics and hospitals located all throughout India, Apollo Hospitals is a nationwide healthcare organization. Its presence can also be found in foreign countries.
  • Preventive health examinations, medical and surgical treatment, and diagnostic centres are just a few of the services that the Apollo group provides.
  • The group has several centres of expertise, including Cardiac Sciences, Neurosciences, Orthopedics, Emergency Care, Cancer Care, and Organ Transplantation.

Hospital Highlights:

  • RIMC is a multi-specialty hospital in a sprawling area of ​​36 acres located in Chromepet, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
  • The facility has 450 beds including 130 critical care beds, 9 operating rooms, modern reference laboratories and radiology services, and is conveniently located near road, rail and air transportation.
  • RIMC is led and managed by world-renowned physicians committed to healthcare.
  • RIMC offers the broadest range of clinical care, education, and research. The hospital offers state-of-the-art technology and modern treatment facilities designed to provide health care at an affordable cost.
  • Rela Institute is driven by patient needs, comfort and confidence.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Established in 2007, the Apollo Hospitals Bangalore is a 300-bed multispecialty hospital situated in Bannerghatta Road, Bangalore.
  • Equipped with the state-of-the-art technology, it is a leading hospital dedicated to providing healthcare needs to patients with compassion and expertise.
  • It is the first hospital to have completed the highest number of Robot Assisted Heart Surgeries in India.
  • Over the years, it has successfully conducted some of the rarest medical procedures such as spinal angiolipoma excision, autologous chondrocyte implantations, and tibial tuberosity shift with MPSL reconstruction.
  • The Apollo Hospitals Bangalore has the reputation of performing the greatest series of airway stents in the country.
  • Additionally, the hospital is known for providing comprehensive treatment in specialties such as gastroenterology, urology, gynecology, oncology, colorectal surgery, etc.
  • The “The Minimal Access Surgery Centre” (MASC), one of Apollo Hospitals, Bangalore’s premier Centres of Excellence, is devoted to the use of minimally invasive surgical procedures.
  • In 2013, THE WEEK-A C Nielsen, Best Hospital Survey ranked Apollo Hospitals Bangalore as the 2nd best multi-speciality hospital in Bangalore.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Gleneagles Global Hospital The 450-bed facility comprises of 17-stories, housing state-of-the-art infrastructure, and advanced medical care facilities.
  • The hospital offers end-to-end clinical, surgical, and diagnostic services. It is equipped with a team of eminent medical professionals aided by qualified nurses and medical staff
  • The Hospital offers advanced Endoscopic procedures, Hepatobiliary and Liver Surgeries, Surgical and Medical Gastroenterology, Bariatric Surgery, and Robotic surgery.
  • The hospital is a center of excellence for Orthopedics, Joint Replacement, Knee Replacement, and Hip Replacement surgery.

Hospital Highlights:

  • CARE Hospitals were established in the year 2000, by CARE Group.
  • The multispecialty hospital has 435 beds, including 120 critical care beds, with an annual inflow of 180000 outpatients and 16,000 in-patients.
  • The hospital provides specialty medical services in Cardiology, Cardiothoracic Surgery, Pediatric Cardiology, Pediatric Cardiothoracic Surgery, Neurology, Neurosurgery, Nephrology, and Urology.
  • The hospital has the first dual source, 128 slice CT scanner (for high precision cardiac imaging) – the first of its kind in south India.
  • The hospital offers a wide range of accommodation facilities for the convenience of its varied patient base, ranging from general wards to super deluxe rooms.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Fortis Hospital in Mulund is a 315-bed multi-speciality tertiary care hospital with five JCI accreditations that offers a wide variety of diagnostic and treatment services. The Fortis Hospital in Mulund delivers patient-centred treatment with cutting-edge technology, highly skilled and experienced surgeons, and paramedical staff.
  • This institution houses Maharashtra’s largest multi-organ transplant centre. It is also the first heart transplant centre in western India to conduct 100 or more consecutive heart transplants in under four years. It is the only hospital in the city to have multi-organ transplants and has handled the youngest patient for angioplasty. Fortis Hospital Mulund now boasts the first advanced surgical robot in central Mumbai.
  • Cardiology and heart surgery, urology, nephrology, neurosciences, orthopaedics, digestive care, emergency and critical care, and maternity care are among the services provided by the hospital.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Manipal Hospitals, Dwarka, is a super-specialty hospital in Dwarka, New Delhi, which is a part of Manipal Hospitals Group.
  • The hospital aims to provide the best treatment on par with international standards at a fraction of the cost.
  • Equipped with 380 beds, the hospital is also one of the new age hospitals which are equipped fully with state-of-the-art infrastructure, cutting-edge technology as well as the latest and advanced clinical practices. The hospital also has 13 modular Operation theatres with 118 beds which are solely meant for critical care.
  • The hospital comprises internationally acclaimed doctors and highly professional and experienced hospital and medical staff who are able to provide preventive, therapeutic, and diagnostic services all under one roof.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Located in Chennai, India, MGM Healthcare is a top multispecialty hospital that provides all medical services under one roof.
  • Since its founding in 2019, MGM Healthcare has quickly become a leading national referral centre, creating several innovative flagship initiatives.
  • MGM Healthcare combines next-generation medical and digital technologies to provide better patient results.
  • With 12 centres of excellence, more than 400 inpatient beds, 100 intensive care unit beds, and 24/7 emergency care, MGM Healthcare leaves no chance in redefining the patient experience in Chennai.
  • MGM Healthcare boasts 250+ expert doctors across 30+ departments, including Cardiology, Pulmonology, Neurology, Obstetrics & Gynaecology, and more.
  • They house 12 specialized Centres of Excellence, including Neurosciences, Orthopaedics, and Multi-Organ Transplantation.
  • Their team of doctors, nurses, and paramedics works together to give every patient individualized treatment.

Hospital Highlights:

  • Lilavati Hospital & Research Centre is India’s premier multi-speciality tertiary care hospital and has been recognised as a global medical excellence centre.
  • Lilavati Hospital & Research Centre has built an unrivalled level of trust with its patients over the years, thanks to a solid foundation that comprises cutting-edge facilities, the best medical competence, research, education, and charity endeavours.
  • The hospital is quite proud of the fact that it now serves patients from all kinds of backgrounds, not just from the United States but from all around the world.
  • The hospital has a total of 323 beds, one of the largest Intensive Care Units (ICUs), 12 Operation Theatres with modern amenities, over 300 consultants, and almost 1,800 personnel.

Keratoconus

Keratoconus is a condition which occurs when your cornea, the clear, dome-shaped front surface of your eyes; thins gradually and starts bulging outward into a cone shape. The tiny fibers of protein in your eye which is known as collagen help in holding your cornea in place. When these fibers are weakened, they are unable to hold their shape. The cornea, therefore, gets more and more cone-like. The condition is caused when you don’t have enough protective antioxidants in the cornea.

In the early stages of this condition, you can use glasses or soft contact lenses. But if your condition becomes advanced, you might need a cornea transplant.

Symptoms

Signs and symptoms of this condition can change as the condition progresses. They include the following:

  • Blurred or distorted vision
  • Increased sensitivity to bright light and glare, and this can lead to problems with driving at night
  • Needing to change eyeglass prescriptions frequently
  • Sudden worsening or clouding of vision

 

See your eye doctor or ophthalmologist, if you feel your eyesight is worsening rapidly. Your doctor will conduct a routine eye exam, and he/she will look for signs of keratoconus.

Causes & risk factors

What exactly causes this condition is unknown, though genetic and environmental factors are generally considered to be involved. Around 1 in 10 people also have a parent with this condition.

These factors can also increase your chances of developing this condition:

  • Rubbing your eyes vigorously
  • Having a family history of keratoconus
  • Having certain conditions, which can include Down syndrome, retinitis pigmentosa, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, hay fever and asthma

Diagnosis

For the diagnosis of keratoconus, your ophthalmologist will review your medical and family history after which he/she will conduct an eye exam. He/she might conduct other tests to determine more details regarding the shape of your cornea. Tests to diagnose keratoconus include:

Eye refraction

In this method, your eye doctor makes the use of special equipment that measures your eyes and checks for any vision problems. He/ she may ask you to look through a device containing wheels of different lenses to help judge which combination is able to give you the sharpest vision. Some doctors might also use a hand-held instrument in order to evaluate your eyes.

Keratometry

This test involves your doctor focusing a circle of light on the cornea and measuring the reflection in order to determine the basic shape of your cornea.

Slit-lamp examination

This test involves your doctor directing a vertical beam of light on the surface of your eye. Next, she will use a low-powered microscope to view your eye. He/she will evaluate the shape of your cornea and looks for other potential problems in your eye.

Computerized corneal mapping

Special photographic tests, including corneal tomography and corneal topography, can be used to record images to create a detailed shape map of your cornea. Corneal tomography can also be used to measure the thickness of your cornea. Corneal tomography can often detect early signs of keratoconus before this disease is visible by slit-lamp examination.

Treatment

In most cases, you will probably receive new glasses, especially if your case is mild. If mild eyeglasses don’t clear things up for you, your doctor might suggest contact lenses. Over time, other treatments will also be required to strengthen your cornea and improve your eyesight.

A treatment which is known as cornea collagen crosslinking might stop the condition from getting worse. Your doctor might also implant a ring known as an Intact under the cornea’s surface. This can help to flatten the shape of the cone and improve the vision.

Surgery

Surgery might be required if you are having corneal scarring, extreme thinning of the cornea, poor vision with very strong prescription lenses, or inability to wear contact lenses. Surgical options include the following:

Penetrating keratoplasty

If you are having corneal scarring or extreme thinning, you will likely require a cornea transplant or a keratoplasty. In this procedure, doctors are going to remove a full-thickness portion of your central cornea. This is then going to be replaced with donor tissue.

Deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty (DALK)

This procedure helps to preserve the inside lining of the cornea or the endothelium. This can help one in avoiding the rejection of this critical inside lining that may occur if a full-thickness transplant is performed.

Complications

In some cases, your cornea might swell fast and lead to sudden reduced vision and scarring of the cornea. This happens due to a condition in which the inside lining of your cornea breaks down. This allows fluid to enter the cornea. Though the swelling should subside by itself, a scar might form that affects your vision. Your cornea might become scarred if advanced keratoconus occurs.

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