Best Doctors in India for Keratoconus Treatment

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Sanjay Dhawan is one of the best ophthalmologists in Gurugram. In 1998 he was appointed as Assistant Professor of Ophthalmology at Manipal College of Medical Sciences, Nepal, and associated Himalaya Eye Hospital, a project of FECH of The Netherlands.
  • Dr. Dhawan was also among the first to popularize the technique of SICS for mass application in New Delhi, and he probably was also the first to introduce a modified Topical Anesthesia to perform SICS. The large-scale surgical experience helped him refine the surgeries of Phacoemulsification, MICS (Phakonit), LASIK, Supra-Whitnall’s Resection of LPS for Ptosis, etc.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Deepali Garg Mathur is a Consultant Ophthalmologist who has completed her DNB from the National Board of Examination & MNAMS from the National Board of Examination.
  • Dr. Deepali Garg has expertise in Squint, Paediatric Ophthalmology, cataracts, Lasik, Lasers, Eye Surgery, Corneal, Phacoemulsification, Eyesight problems, Glaucoma, Dry Eyes, Eye Pain, etc.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Sonika Gupta is a practicing ophthalmologist with around 30 years of experience. She pursued her MBBS and MS  from Aligarh Muslim University.
  • Dr. Sonika Gupta is also adept at performing various eye surgeries including Cataract surgery by PHACO, Micro PHACO, LASIK Laser, PRK, Cornea transplants, C3R, other cornea, and anterior segment surgeries and lasers.
  • She had undergone Observership and advanced course in PHACO, Corneal diseases, Eye Banking, and LASIK at Cornea & Laser Eye Institute, Tea Neck, New Jersey, USA

Profile Highlights:

  • With over 36 years of experience, Dr. Ranjana Mithal is currently practicing at Indraprastha Hospitals in Delhi. Her expertise lies in providing services for diabetic eye ailments, laser eye surgeries, glaucoma treatment as well as phaco-surgery.
  • She has also gained additional specialization in LASIK & Neuro-ophthalmology.
  • Dr. Ranjana Mithal is a member of several associations as well, such as the Glaucoma Society of India, and the Cataract & Refractive Society of India.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Naginder Vashisht underwent observership in Vitreo-retina and ocular trauma under the guidance of Dr. Robert Morris, MD at Retina Specialist of Alabama, USA. Furthermore, he obtained his fellowships from the International Council of Ophthalmology (London) and the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow.
  • Dr. Vashisht’s area of interest in Ophthalmology includes Phacoemulsification, Uvea, Vitreo-retina, and Ocular trauma, and he also has numerous complex and advanced retinal surgeries to his credit. His specialization is in the management of diabetic eye conditions, eye trauma, and retinopathy of prematurity.

Profile Highlights:

  • With over 29 years of experience, Dr. Tarun Kapur is one of the most renowned ophthalmologists/eye surgeons based in Delhi.
  • Some of the services provided by Dr. Kapur include Avastin Injections, Glaucoma Evaluation / Treatment, Retina Examination, and keratoplasty.
  • Dr. Tarun Kapur had also been awarded the National Talent Search Scholarship as well as Junior Science Talent Scholarship.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Nidhi Verma is known as one of the best ophthalmologists in Gurugram.
  • Her last overseas assignment was as a Consultant at Victoria Hospital Seychelles. Her main fields of interest are Medical Retina, Glaucoma, and Uvea.
  • She has also been involved in teaching undergraduate as well as postgraduate students. At Medanta Dr. Nidhi Verma is mainly involved in Preventive Health check-ups and comprehensive Ophthalmology.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Uma Mallaiah is a well-known skilled Ophthalmologist and General Physician with 23 years of clinical experience.
  • Having attained her educational qualifications from renowned national and international medical institutions, she holds expertise in a number of procedures including Glaucoma treatment, Ectropion, Entropion, LASIK surgery, Phacoemulsification Surgery (MICS), Refractive Surgery as well as Evisceration with Orbital Implant.
  • Throughout her career, Dr. Mallaiah is credited with successfully performing 3500 cataract surgeries and 500 glaucoma surgeries. She has also worked with Apollo to set up an Eye Department in Dubai.
  • Apart from this, Dr. Uma Mallaiah has also been involved in corporate and international marketing along with organizing camps at the American embassy, Hero Honda, and Indian Oil Corporation.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Nikhil Pal did a vitreoretinal fellowship from the University of Wisconsin, Madison, USA.
  • As a Senior resident, Dr. Nikhil Pal has independently performed various basic as well as advanced Vitreoretinal surgeries including retinal detachment, vitreous hemorrhage, macular hole, dropped nucleus removal, and gained expertise in medical retina involving Fluorescein angiography/Lasers for diabetic retinopathy, ARMD, vasculitis, ROP and Phacoemulsification cataract surgery among others.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Vishakha Kapoor is a renowned ophthalmologist at Medanta Hospital, Gurugram, having over 21 years of experience.
  • She provides medical Treatment for Red Eyes, Treatment of Dark circles, Treatment of Eye Pain, Treatment of the Black eye, Eye Itching, Treatment of Conjunctivitis, Weak Eyes, Eye Infection, Tearing Eyes, and Eye Burning.
  • Currently, she is also a member of the Delhi Ophthalmological Society.

Best Hospitals in India for Keratoconus Treatment

Rela Hospital, Chennai

Hospital Highlights:

  • RIMC is a multi-specialty hospital in a sprawling area of ​​36 acres located in Chromepet, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
  • The facility has 450 beds including 130 critical care beds, 9 operating rooms, modern reference laboratories and radiology services, and is conveniently located near road, rail and air transportation.
  • RIMC is led and managed by world-renowned physicians committed to healthcare.
  • RIMC offers the broadest range of clinical care, education, and research. The hospital offers state-of-the-art technology and modern treatment facilities designed to provide health care at an affordable cost.
  • Rela Institute is driven by patient needs, comfort and confidence.

CARE Hospitals, Hyderabad

Hospital Highlights:

  • CARE Hospitals were established in the year 2000, by CARE Group.
  • The multispecialty hospital has 435 beds, including 120 critical care beds, with an annual inflow of 180000 outpatients and 16,000 in-patients.
  • The hospital provides specialty medical services in Cardiology, Cardiothoracic Surgery, Pediatric Cardiology, Pediatric Cardiothoracic Surgery, Neurology, Neurosurgery, Nephrology, and Urology.
  • The hospital has the first dual source, 128 slice CT scanner (for high precision cardiac imaging) – the first of its kind in south India.
  • The hospital offers a wide range of accommodation facilities for the convenience of its varied patient base, ranging from general wards to super deluxe rooms.

Fortis Hiranandani Hospital, Mumbai

Hospital Highlights:

  • Fortis Hiranandani hospital was established in 2007.
  • The hospital is an advanced tertiary care, multi-specialty hospital equipped with 149 beds.
  • The hospital is equipped with a super ICU to provide emergency medical care to critically ill patients.
  • The hospital is NABH accredited.
  • The critical care facility in the hospital is augmented with the state-of-the-art facilities that facilitate speedier diagnosis and efficient monitoring.
  • The hospital provides specialty medical services in cardiology, orthopedic science, pediatric science, neurology, diabetic care, urology, nephrology, ENT, obstetrics, gynecology, cosmetic surgery, bariatric surgery, neuro and spine care.

Fortis Hospital, Anandpur, Kolkata

Hospital Highlights:

  • Fortis Hospital, Anandapur, Kolkata is a world-class super-speciality equipped with the latest technologies in the medical world.
  • The hospital is NABH accredited.
  • This state-of-the-art facility specializes in cardiology and cardiac surgery, urology, nephrology, neurosciences, orthopaedics, digestive care, emergency care and critical care.
  • The hospital, governed by integrated Building Management System (IBMS), has a pneumatic chute system, for quick vertical and horizontal transportation between floors, facilitating speedy transfer of patient specimens, documents, reports, and medicines to the concerned departments.
  • The hospital also has a nephrology department with over 28 advanced dialysis units.

Gleneagles Global Hospital, Parel, Mumbai

Hospital Highlights:

  • Gleneagles Global Hospital The 450-bed facility comprises of 17-stories, housing state-of-the-art infrastructure, and advanced medical care facilities.
  • The hospital offers end-to-end clinical, surgical, and diagnostic services. It is equipped with a team of eminent medical professionals aided by qualified nurses and medical staff
  • The Hospital offers advanced Endoscopic procedures, Hepatobiliary and Liver Surgeries, Surgical and Medical Gastroenterology, Bariatric Surgery, and Robotic surgery.
  • The hospital is a center of excellence for Orthopedics, Joint Replacement, Knee Replacement, and Hip Replacement surgery.

Jaypee Hospital, Noida

Hospital Highlights:

  • Jaypee Hospital is the flagship hospital of the Jaypee Group.
  • This hospital has commissioned 525 beds in the first phase and has been planned and designed as a 1200 bedded multi-specialty facility.
  • It holds the accreditation of the NABH and NABL.
  • The hospital has state-of-the-art infrastructure equipped with the latest technologies and modern equipment like 64 Slice PET CT, Dual Head 6 Slice SPECT CT, Gamma Camera, and Da Vinci Robotic Surgery for comprehensive robotic surgical solutions.
  • It has special Centers dedicated to the major specialties to provide hassle-free and high-quality clinical care.

Manipal Hospital, Dwarka, Delhi

Hospital Highlights:

  • Manipal Hospitals, Dwarka, is a super-specialty hospital in Dwarka, New Delhi, which is a part of Manipal Hospitals Group.
  • The hospital aims to provide the best treatment on par with international standards at a fraction of the cost.
  • Equipped with 380 beds, the hospital is also one of the new age hospitals which are equipped fully with state-of-the-art infrastructure, cutting-edge technology as well as the latest and advanced clinical practices. The hospital also has 13 modular Operation theatres with 118 beds which are solely meant for critical care.
  • The hospital comprises internationally acclaimed doctors and highly professional and experienced hospital and medical staff who are able to provide preventive, therapeutic, and diagnostic services all under one roof.

Paras Hospital, Gurugram

Hospital Highlights:

  • Paras hospital was established in 2006 and is the 250 bedded flagship hospital of Paras Healthcare.
  • The is supported by a team of doctors of international and national repute.
  • The hospital is NABH accredited and also the first hospital in the region to have a NABL accredited laboratory.
  • The hospital provides specialty medical services in around 55 departments including Neurosciences, Joint Replacement, Mother & Child Care, Minimal Invasive Surgery, Gynecology and Obstetrics, Ophthalmology, Dermatology, Endocrinology, Rheumatology, Cosmetic and Plastic surgery.
  • The hospital is equipped with state-of-the-art technologies.

S L Raheja Hospital, Mahim, Mumbai

Hospital Highlights:

  • SL Raheja hospital is a 140-bed multi-specialty tertiary care hospital that is being managed by Fortis Healthcare Ltd.
  • The hospital is a benchmark in healthcare and medical facilities in the neighborhood of Mahim & the western suburbs.
  • L.Raheja Hospital, Mahim has one of the most effective ICU and Casualty care services.
  • The hospital provides specialty medical services in Cardiology, Oncology, Neurology, Orthopedics, Mother & Child Care, and in Diabetes.

Wockhardt Hospitals, Mumbai

Hospital Highlights:

  • Wockhardt Hospitals were established in the year 1973, originally called First Hospitals and Heart Institute.
  • Wockhardt Hospitals are super specialty health care networks in India, nurtured by Wockhardt Ltd, India’s 5th largest Pharmaceutical and Healthcare company.
  • Wockhardt Hospitals is associated with Partners Harvard Medical International, an international arm of Harvard Medical School, USA.
  • Wockhardt Heart Hospital performed India’s first endoscopic heart surgery.
  • The hospital has a state-of-the-art infrastructure equipped with the latest technologies and modern equipment.
  • It has special Centers of Excellence dedicated to the major specialties to provide hassle-free and high-quality clinical care.

Keratoconus

Keratoconus is a condition which occurs when your cornea, the clear, dome-shaped front surface of your eyes; thins gradually and starts bulging outward into a cone shape. The tiny fibers of protein in your eye which is known as collagen help in holding your cornea in place. When these fibers are weakened, they are unable to hold their shape. The cornea, therefore, gets more and more cone-like. The condition is caused when you don’t have enough protective antioxidants in the cornea.

In the early stages of this condition, you can use glasses or soft contact lenses. But if your condition becomes advanced, you might need a cornea transplant.

Symptoms

Signs and symptoms of this condition can change as the condition progresses. They include the following:

  • Blurred or distorted vision
  • Increased sensitivity to bright light and glare, and this can lead to problems with driving at night
  • Needing to change eyeglass prescriptions frequently
  • Sudden worsening or clouding of vision

 

See your eye doctor or ophthalmologist, if you feel your eyesight is worsening rapidly. Your doctor will conduct a routine eye exam, and he/she will look for signs of keratoconus.

Causes & risk factors

What exactly causes this condition is unknown, though genetic and environmental factors are generally considered to be involved. Around 1 in 10 people also have a parent with this condition.

These factors can also increase your chances of developing this condition:

  • Rubbing your eyes vigorously
  • Having a family history of keratoconus
  • Having certain conditions, which can include Down syndrome, retinitis pigmentosa, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, hay fever and asthma

Diagnosis

For the diagnosis of keratoconus, your ophthalmologist will review your medical and family history after which he/she will conduct an eye exam. He/she might conduct other tests to determine more details regarding the shape of your cornea. Tests to diagnose keratoconus include:

Eye refraction

In this method, your eye doctor makes the use of special equipment that measures your eyes and checks for any vision problems. He/ she may ask you to look through a device containing wheels of different lenses to help judge which combination is able to give you the sharpest vision. Some doctors might also use a hand-held instrument in order to evaluate your eyes.

Keratometry

This test involves your doctor focusing a circle of light on the cornea and measuring the reflection in order to determine the basic shape of your cornea.

Slit-lamp examination

This test involves your doctor directing a vertical beam of light on the surface of your eye. Next, she will use a low-powered microscope to view your eye. He/she will evaluate the shape of your cornea and looks for other potential problems in your eye.

Computerized corneal mapping

Special photographic tests, including corneal tomography and corneal topography, can be used to record images to create a detailed shape map of your cornea. Corneal tomography can also be used to measure the thickness of your cornea. Corneal tomography can often detect early signs of keratoconus before this disease is visible by slit-lamp examination.

Treatment

In most cases, you will probably receive new glasses, especially if your case is mild. If mild eyeglasses don’t clear things up for you, your doctor might suggest contact lenses. Over time, other treatments will also be required to strengthen your cornea and improve your eyesight.

A treatment which is known as cornea collagen crosslinking might stop the condition from getting worse. Your doctor might also implant a ring known as an Intact under the cornea’s surface. This can help to flatten the shape of the cone and improve the vision.

Surgery

Surgery might be required if you are having corneal scarring, extreme thinning of the cornea, poor vision with very strong prescription lenses, or inability to wear contact lenses. Surgical options include the following:

Penetrating keratoplasty

If you are having corneal scarring or extreme thinning, you will likely require a cornea transplant or a keratoplasty. In this procedure, doctors are going to remove a full-thickness portion of your central cornea. This is then going to be replaced with donor tissue.

Deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty (DALK)

This procedure helps to preserve the inside lining of the cornea or the endothelium. This can help one in avoiding the rejection of this critical inside lining that may occur if a full-thickness transplant is performed.

Complications

In some cases, your cornea might swell fast and lead to sudden reduced vision and scarring of the cornea. This happens due to a condition in which the inside lining of your cornea breaks down. This allows fluid to enter the cornea. Though the swelling should subside by itself, a scar might form that affects your vision. Your cornea might become scarred if advanced keratoconus occurs.

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