Best Doctors in India for Hip Replacement

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. J V S Vidya Sagar is a renowned Orthopedic Surgeon and one of the most experienced surgeons for Arthroscopy in India.
  • Dr. Vidya Sagar has been performing Arthroscopic and Joint Replacement surgeries for over 30 years during which he has performed 31,500 Arthroscopies, 13,400 joint replacement surgeries, 27, 600 knee joint surgeries, and 20,800 surgeries for ligament reconstruction, and over 38,600 surgeries for cerebral palsy and polio.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Kaushal Malhan is a renowned Orthopedic Surgeon in Mumbai with expertise in hip and knee replacement surgery and regional resurfacing.
  • Dr. Kaushal Malhan’s name has been recorded in the Limca Book of Records for his innovative Tissue Preserving Total Knee Replacement Technique that helps in reducing post-operative recovery time.
  • Dr. Malhan pioneered computer-assisted joint replacement surgery in India and is the first orthopedic surgeon to perform gender-specific computer-assisted and minimally invasive knee replacement.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Mrinal Sharma is a highly renowned Orthopedic Surgeon and Joint Replacement Specialist with a specialization in Arthroplasty.
  • Dr. Mrinal Sharma holds with him an experience of more than a decade and has achieved huge success with joint replacement procedures, especially of the knee, during his career.
  • He is among the new generation of Orthopedic surgeons who use Computer Navigated techniques for performing knee and hip replacement surgeries.
Dr. Murali Poduval
Consultant, Orthopedics and Joint Replacement Gleneagles Global Hospital, Parel, Mumbai

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Murali Poduval is a well-known Orthopedic surgeon in Mumbai with a specialization in Joint Replacement surgeries.
  • He holds an extensive experience of close to 2 decades in Orthopedics and Joint replacement surgery and is an expert in the management and treatment of deformity correction, arthroplasty, and complex trauma.
  • He is highly skilled in performing all types of primary and revision surgeries on the hip, knee, and spine. His primary interest also includes hip arthroplasty for severe defects in children and adolescents.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Pradeep Sharma is the Director of the BLK-Max Centre for Orthopedics, Joint Reconstruction, and Spine Surgery in Delhi.
  • Dr. Pradeep Sharma has an experience of 40+ years in the field and is an expert in the treatment of both adult and pediatric patients.
  • Dr. Pradeep Sharma runs arthroplasty Fellowships supported by Zimmer and Stryker and has trained and mentored young surgeons in Arthroplasty.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Rakesh Rajput is the Director and HOD – Orthopedics at The Calcutta Medical Research Institute (CMRI), Kolkata.
  • Dr. Rakesh Rajput’s expertise lies in Joint replacement surgeries for the knee and hip, Arthroscopy, and Pelvic and Ace tabular trauma. He is also highly skilled in Minimally invasive orthopedic surgeries.
  • Dr. Rakesh Rajput received his training in Joint replacement procedure from the prestigious University of Dundee and has worked and trained under some of the best orthopedic surgeons in the world.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Ram Chaddha is a specialist Spine Surgeon in Mumbai with expertise in the management and treatment of all kinds of spinal disorders for over 25 years.
  • Dr. Chaddha is trained in Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery and is also among the few surgeons in India to hold expertise in Minimally Invasive Cosmetic Spine Surgery.
  • Dr. Ram Chaddha spent a considerable number of years training undergraduate and postgraduate students and has also been an examiner for such courses at Mumbai University.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Shreyash Gajjar is one of the most accomplished Arthroscopic and Sports Orthopedic surgeons in India and has performed more than 3000 surgeries of which more than 2500 included arthroscopic surgeries.
  • Dr. Shreyash Gajjar is the first orthopedic surgeon in India to perform several first surgeries with the use of arthroscopic procedures.
  • Dr. Shreyash Gajjar received his training in Arthroscopy, Trauma, and Sports Medicine from the best orthopedic institutions and under the guidance of renowned surgeons in India, UK, and Australia.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Subhash Jangid is a renowned Orthopedic Surgeon in India who performs more than 600 joint replacement surgeries annually and helps in the management of patients after such procedures.
  • He played a pioneering role in establishing the first Bone Bank in India at the All India Institute of Medical Science in 2002.
  • He has been associated with several other prestigious hospitals both in India and abroad and has also been a Visiting faculty at Nnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital in Nigeria where he trains young surgeons in Arthroplasty.

Profile Highlights:

  • Dr. Vishal Peshattiwar is a leading Spine Surgeon in Mumbai specializing in Minimally Invasive Spine Surgeries (MISS)
  • He has an experience of more than 2 decades in spine surgery and holds the credit of performing over 4000 spinal surgeries to
  • He is the first in India to use the MISS technique on a patient with liver failure and Tuberculosis.
  • Dr. Vishal Peshattiwar’s most notable case till date was performing a Revision Spine Surgery through MISS on the oldest patient in India.

Best Hip Replacement Hospitals in India

Paras Hospital, Gurugram

Hospital Highlights:

  • Paras hospital was established in 2006 and is the 250 bedded flagship hospital of Paras Healthcare.
  • The is supported by a team of doctors of international and national repute.
  • The hospital is NABH accredited and also the first hospital in the region to have a NABL accredited laboratory.
  • The hospital provides specialty medical services in around 55 departments including Neurosciences, Joint Replacement, Mother & Child Care, Minimal Invasive Surgery, Gynecology and Obstetrics, Ophthalmology, Dermatology, Endocrinology, Rheumatology, Cosmetic and Plastic surgery.
  • The hospital is equipped with state-of-the-art technologies.

S L Raheja Hospital, Mahim, Mumbai

Hospital Highlights:

  • SL Raheja hospital is a 140-bed multi-specialty tertiary care hospital that is being managed by Fortis Healthcare Ltd.
  • The hospital is a benchmark in healthcare and medical facilities in the neighborhood of Mahim & the western suburbs.
  • L.Raheja Hospital, Mahim has one of the most effective ICU and Casualty care services.
  • The hospital provides specialty medical services in Cardiology, Oncology, Neurology, Orthopedics, Mother & Child Care, and in Diabetes.

Wockhardt Hospitals, Mumbai

Hospital Highlights:

  • Wockhardt Hospitals were established in the year 1973, originally called First Hospitals and Heart Institute.
  • Wockhardt Hospitals are super specialty health care networks in India, nurtured by Wockhardt Ltd, India’s 5th largest Pharmaceutical and Healthcare company.
  • Wockhardt Hospitals is associated with Partners Harvard Medical International, an international arm of Harvard Medical School, USA.
  • Wockhardt Heart Hospital performed India’s first endoscopic heart surgery.
  • The hospital has a state-of-the-art infrastructure equipped with the latest technologies and modern equipment.
  • It has special Centers of Excellence dedicated to the major specialties to provide hassle-free and high-quality clinical care.

Pushpawati Singhania Hospital & Research Institute, New Delhi

Hospital Highlights:

  • Established in 1996, Pushpawati Singhania Research Institute is one of the top hospitals in the NCR region, as well as one of the top facilities in India for gastroenterology. The hospital is one of South Asia’s first institutes in medical and surgical treatment for diseases related to digestion.
  • The hospital is equipped with state-of-the art facilities coupled with the latest equipment as well as renowned consultants from various parts of India as well as other parts of the world.

Indian Spinal Injuries Center, New Delhi, India

Hospital Highlights:

  • The Indian Spinal Injuries Center (ISIC), provides state-of-the-art facilities for the management of all types of spinal ailments.
  • Staffed with internationally trained, acclaimed, and dedicated spine surgeons, the hospital provides cutting-edge medical & surgical technology. The hospital provides comprehensive management of spinal injury, back pain, spinal deformities, tumors, osteoporosis, etc.
  • The hospital performs motion-preserving spine surgeries including disc replacement and dynamic fixation, and minimally invasive spine surgeries such as endoscopic disc excision.
  • The orthopedic service of the hospital covers all orthopedic ailments including trauma, joint diseases & replacements, oncology, pediatric orthopedics & upper limb ailment.

W Pratiksha Hospital, Gurgaon

Hospital Highlights:

  • W Pratiksha Hospital, Gurugram, is one of the best hospitals in the NCR region. It is also a top hospital in India for IVF. Since its inception, the hospital has performed over 5500 successful IVFs. The hospital also specializes in gynecology.
  • With over 20 years of experience in providing quality healthcare, the hospital is known as one of the most trusted and valued health providers in India.
  • Equipped with world-class medical facilities and advanced technology, the hospital’s doctors and clinicians also have a track record of delivering excellent results. The hospital is also known for focusing on preventive well-being as much as on curative treatment.
  • The hospital has earned the trust of its patients, by providing the best available treatments at affordable costs.

Narayana Superspeciality Hospital, Gurugram

Hospital Highlights:

  • Situated near DLF Cyber City, Gurugram, Narayana Superspecialty Hospital is one of the top medical facilities in the Delhi NCR region, catering to the needs of the people. Known for its commitment to quality medical care and patient service, the hospital is a state-of-the-art facility with planned and well-equipped sections, which includes a spacious OPD area as well as comfortable patient rooms.
  • It is the closest super-specialty hospital from Indira Gandhi International Airport towards Gurugram, and also the nearest super specialty hospital from DLF Cyber City. It is also close to major residential areas in Gurugram.
  • It is part of the renowned Narayana Health Group. Established in 2000, by Dr. Devi Shetty, a renowned cardiac surgeon, it has grown to be one fo India’s leading healthcare groups.

Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi

Hospital Highlights:

  • Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi is known to provide the latest medical procedures with the latest technology in all of its units.
  • The hospital has a team of reputed doctors, nurses, and healthcare professionals that ensure that patients receive quality care at affordable costs.
  • Staffed with a team of highly qualified doctors, dedicated nurses, and paramedical and non-medical staff, the hospital aims to lead in healthcare delivery, medical education, training, and research.
  • As per the vision of the founder, the hospital also provides free treatment to the economically weaker sections of society.
  • Sir Ganga Ram Hospital also provides training to young doctors under the Diplomate in National Board(DNB) program. The DNB program at the hospital was started in 1984 and it is known for currently running the maximum number of DNB specialties in the country. It also has the distinction of having the first bone bank in India.

CK Birla Hospital, Gurugram

Hospital Highlights:

  • The CK Birla Hospital in Gurugram is a NABH-accredited multi-specialty hospital.
  • The hospital strives to increase the quality of healthcare by focusing on UK NHS nurse and midwife training requirements. Policies and practices derived from the National Institute for Health and Treatment Excellence (NICE) recommendations in the United Kingdom ensuring that a strong focus on safety, high-quality clinical care, and sanitation is maintained.
  • The hospital’s cutting-edge technology and facilities allow for real-time communication and seamless collaboration among caregivers, ensuring accuracy and the best possible results. Those with foreign experience and accreditations make up part of the hospital’s team of clinicians.

KIMS Hospital, Hyderabad

Hospital Highlights:

  • KIMS Hospital (a brand name of Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences) is one of the largest and best multi-speciality hospitals in Hyderabad. The hospital provides various treatments to an enormous number of patients.
  • The hospital has a capacity of more than 3000 beds. KIMS Hospitals offers different healthcare services in more than 25 specialities and super specialities.
  • The hospital is equipped with modern medical equipment and technology. It has robotic equipment to provide minimal invasive techniques for patients.
  • The hospital is aimed at providing world-class healthcare facilities and services at an affordable cost for patients.
  • The various specialities and departments of the hospital include neurosciences, gastroenterology & hepatology, robotic science, reproductive sciences, dental science, oncological sciences, organ transplantation, heart and lung transplantation and mother and child care.

Total Hip Replacement

Total Hip Replacement is a surgical procedure prescribed for people suffering from a bad or damaged hip. In this surgical procedure, the doctor removes the entire hip joint and replaces it with an artificial hip joint usually made of high-quality metal or plastic elements.

A total hip replacement is suggested when all the other primary treatment methods have shown unsuccessful recovery. The primary goal of this surgery is to remove the bad hip joint in order to reduce pain and stiffness while improving hip joint flexibility amongst patients.

Causes of Hip Damage

The primary cause for damage in the hip joint is due to osteoarthritis, a condition the promotes cartilage loss in the hip joint. Apart from osteoarthritis, other causes for a total hip replacement can be:

  • Rheumatoid Arthritis
  • Post-traumatic Arthritis
  • Osteonecrosis
  • Fracture or dislocation of the hip joint/bone
  • Childhood disorders

Indications for Total Hip Replacement

Usually, general pain and stiffness of the bone is not enough for doctors to recommend a total hip replacement surgery. However, based on your symptoms, doctors might consider the possibility and ask for some diagnostic tests to determine the underlying cause of these symptoms. Some of these symptoms include-

  • Intense pain even after taking pain relief medication
  • Inflammation of the hip joint due to cartilage loss
  • Difficulty during walking
  • Difficulty in general movement of the hip joint
  • Insomnia due to discomfort or pain
  • Stiffness or hip joint locking

Alternative method to Total Hip Replacement

There’s an alternative method to hip replacement, known as the Birmingham Hip Resurfacing Surgery. This procedure is generally suggested for patients falling under the young category, for instance from infants to patients ageing between 40-50. In this surgery, instead of replacing the entire hip joint, the doctors resurface or shaves the damaged part of the hip joint and adds an artificial brace to the joint. This allows free movement and flexibility along with reduced pain. Even though this procedure is more favored over total hip replacement, the final verdict will be disclosed by your orthopedic surgeon based on the damage caused to the hip bone along with your age, weight, general immunity strength and more.

Apart from the two surgical options, other primary non-operative treatment methods may include:

  • Pain-relief medications
  • Physiotherapy
  • Joint supplements
  • Weight loss and change in day-to-day activities

Diagnostic tests needed

When the primary treatment methods fail, the doctor may suggest some diagnostic tests to determine the underlying cause and based on the test results, the surgical method is decided. Initial tests include movement or other physical tests along with X-ray, MRI or EKG tests to determine whether the problem is bone-related or neurology-related. Apart from that, the doctor may ask you about running bone or arthritis disorders in your family along with your past medical history.

Total Hip Replacement procedure explained

Preparation

There are no exclusive preparation methods for this surgery. However, the general preparation includes fasting 10-12 hours before the surgery including a 24-72 hour break from alcohol or tobacco consumption strictly. Patients are requested to help the medical team out with a detailed list of past medical history including bleeding disorders, past or ongoing medications including blood thinners, pain relief medications, OTC, herbal supplements, vitamins and even homeopathy medications, and any ongoing allergies to particular medications. Your medical team will help you out with detailed dietary chart for the days leading up to the surgery day and if you’ve not received a chart, we recommend asking your healthcare providers for possible dietary regulations.

Blood Donation

The Total Hip Replacement Surgery may cause a lot of blood loss. Hence, patient’s are usually requested to donate their own blood which will be frozen and later used if needed after the surgery.

Total Hip Replacement Surgery

The total hip replacement surgery can be conducted in either of the two ways:

  • Traditional method  or the open-surgery

 

  • Minimally invasive method.

Even though the procedure for both the methods remains the same, the only notable difference is within the size of the incision. In the latter method, the incision is kept minimum and the post-operation care, wound healing, recovery, and pain is usually less compared to the traditional method. 

THR procedure is done under general anesthesia. 

Once the artificial joints are put in place, the doctor checks for any additional cartilage or bone damage and removes it. The hip muscles are then put back in place and the incision is sewed shut.

Steps of Surgery

Total hip replacement is two-step surgery: 

Step 1: The doctor makes an incision in the hip area and moves the hip muscles out of the way to reveal the hip joint. The ball of the joint connected to the femur is then shaved off and an artificial joint replaces the area. The artificial joint is usually made up of stems inserted and attached to the femur bone with the ball part sticking out.

Step 2: Now the doctor preps the hip bone socket removing any damaged cartilage or bone from the area. The artificial joint cup is inserted into the socket and the artificial joint attached to the femur bone is then fixed into the socket. An additional drain may be created to drain out the excess fluid accumulation in that region.

Once the artificial joints are put in place, the doctor checks for any additional cartilage or bone damage and removes it. The hip muscles are then put back in place and the incision is sewed shut.

Blood Transfusion

Blood Transfusions Image

Since this surgical procedure may result in a lot of blood loss, doctors based on the patient’s blood loss rate might recommend a blood transfusion after the surgery.

Probable risks of Total Hip Replacement Procedure

Common risks or complications of the surgery include

  • Infection
  • Body’s reaction to the foreign artificial joints
  • Breaking or fracturing of bones during the procedure
  • Blood clots or bleeding disorder
  • Artificial joint dislocation or loosening
  • Metal on metal complications

 

One of the side-effects to total hip replacement may include shortening of one the limbs causing a change in leg length.

Post-operation care

What you can expect after your hip replacement surgery: 

  • Physical therapy will start after the day of the operation
  • Patients will be given walkers or crutches to walk a few days after the surgery
  • Patients will be requested to use a pillow or cushion in between the knees for the initial days to hold the artificial joints into position
  • The incision stitches or staples will be cleared in the follow-up visit, usually, 2 weeks from the day of the surgery. However, the wound needs to be duly taken care of. Patients are requested to change the wound dressing every day to keep it clean and dry. Please do not put water, cream, ointments, or lotions on the wound without doctor approvals. Patients can return to their normal life within 3-6 weeks of the surgery. However, rotating or twisting of the hip joints is strictly prohibited for 6-1 months. Doctors advise patients to continue with physiotherapy as requested. 

FAQs

How long will the hospital stay be for total hip replacement surgery?

The usual hospital stay for the hip replacement surgery is for 4-6 days but based on the patient’s recovery status or progress, the doctors might extend the hospital stay for better monitoring or management.

Can my hip replacement surgery fail?

Sometimes the artificial joints may fall out of place or get loose due to wear and tear or certain bone related complications might make it difficult, but in most, cases hip replacement surgeries have been successful.

What happens if the surgery fails?

In case your hip replacement surgery fails, based on your condition and your body’s reaction to the surgery, doctors might prescribe a second replacement surgery.

Can I climb stairs after the surgery?

Activities such as sitting on the floor or climbing stairs should be kept to minimum after the surgery. 

Why do I feel pain even after the surgery?

It is normal to feel pain after a hip replacement surgery. However, the pain is limited to the initial days only, especially, during or after physiotherapy. If the pain persists even after the first 3 weeks, kindly contact your doctor.

Will my hip replacement surgery last forever?

Usually, hip replacements last for a good 10-12 years or more based on usage but wear and tear of the joint or loosening of the artificial joint might reduce the years.

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